Comparison of Acoustocerebrography Measurement and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods in the Assessment of White Matter Lesions in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation

• Autorzy: Dobkowska-Chudon Wioletta , Wrobel Mirosław , Frankowska Emilia , Zegadlo Arkadiusz , Krupienicz Andrzej , Nowicki Andrzej , Olszewski Robert

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/aoa.2020.134060

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The brain is subject to damage, due to ageing, physiological processes and/or disease. Some of the damage is acute in nature, such as strokes; some is more subtle, like white matter lesions. White matter lesions or hyperintensities (WMH) can be one of the first signs of micro brain damage. We implemented the Acoustocerebrography (ACG) as an easy to use method designed to capture differing states of human brain tissue and the respective changes. Aim: The purpose of the study is to compare the efficacy of ACG and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to detect WMH in patients with clinically silent atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods and results: The study included 97 patients (age 66.26 ± 6.54 years) with AF. CHA2DS2-VASc score (2.5 ±1.3) and HAS BLED (1.65 ± 0.9). According to MRI data, the patients were assigned into four groups depending on the number of lesions: L0 – 0 to 4 lesions, L5 – 5 to 9 lesions, L10 – 10 to 29 lesions, and L30 – 30 or more lesions. Authors found that the ACG method clearly differentiates the groups L0 (with 0-4 lesions) and L30 (with more than 30 lesions) of WMH patients. Fisher’s Exact Test shows that this correlation is highly significant (p < 0.001). Conclusion: ACG is a new, easy and cost-effective method for detecting WMH in patients with atrial fibrillation. The ACG measurement methodology should become increasingly useful for the assessment of WMH.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

acoustocerebrography; brain MRI; atrial fibrillation; white matter hyperintensities

• Wydawca: Instytut Podstawowych Problemów Techniki PAN ; Komitet Akustyki PAN ; Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
• Czasopismo: Archives of Acoustics
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 45, No. 3
• Strony: 445--452
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 32 poz., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Dobkowska-Chudon Wioletta

• District Hospital, Cardiology, Radom, Poland

autor

Wrobel Mirosław

• Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology IZI, Leipzig, Germany

autor

Frankowska Emilia

• Department of Radiology, Military Institute of Medicine, Warsaw, Poland

autor

Zegadlo Arkadiusz

• Department of Radiology, Military Institute of Medicine, Warsaw, Poland

autor

Krupienicz Andrzej

• Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland

autor

Nowicki Andrzej

• Department of Ultrasound, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland

autor

Olszewski Robert

• Department of Gerontology, Public Health and Didactics, National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, Poland

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).