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Application of fibres from recycled PET bottles for concrete reinforcement

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Waste PET can be reused as partial or complete substitute of an aggregate in a concrete composition or as a concrete reinforcement. However, the main drawback of such applications is the hydrolysis of ester linkages of poly(ethylene terephthalate) in highly alkaline environment of the cement matrix. To prevent alkaline hydrolysis, the PET fibres were coated with commercially available ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA). Effectiveness of the use of copolymer EVA as a protection layer against strong alkali solutions has been demonstrated and discussed. Chemical changes in PET fibres after alkaline treatment have been referred to mechanical properties of the fibres. Mechanical properties, like compressive and flexural strength of the composites as well as the long-term durability performance of recycled PET fibres in alkaline environment were also investigated. The preliminary results indicated that the introduction of the PET fibres does not deteriorate the mechanical strength of the concrete composite.
Rocznik
Strony
1--9
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., rys., tab. wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Building Materials Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Al. Armii Ludowej 16, 00-637 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Building Materials Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Al. Armii Ludowej 16, 00-637 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Chair of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Akçaözoğlu S., Atiş C. D., Akçaözoğlu K.: An investigation on the use of shredded waste PET bottles as aggregate in lightweight concrete. Waste Management 30 (2010), 285-290. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2009.09.033
  • Albano C., Camacho N., Hernandez M., Matheus A., Gutierrez A.: Influence of content and particle size of waste pet bottles on concretebehavior at different w/c ratios. Waste Management 29 (2009), 2707-2716. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2009.05.007
  • Banthia N., Gupta R.: Influence of polypropylene fiber geometry on plastic shrinkage cracking in concrete. Cement and Concrete Research 36 (2006), 1263-1267. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2006.01.010
  • Banthia N., Nandakumar N.: Crack growth resistance of concrete reinforced with a low volume fraction of polymeric fiber. Journal of Materials Science Letters 20 (2001), 1651-1653. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1017990921262
  • Banthia N., Zanotti C., Sappakittipakorn M.: Sustainable fiber reinforced concrete for repair applications. Construction and Building Materials 67 (2014), 405-412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.12.073 Choi Y.W., Moon D.J., Chung J.S., Cho S.K.: Effects of waste PET bottles aggregate on the properties of concrete. Cement and Concrete Research 35 (2005), 776-781. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.05.014 Del Rey R., Alba J., Ramis J., Sanchis V.J.: New absorbent acoustic materials from plastic bottle remnants. Materiales de Construcción 61 (2011), 547-558. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/mc.2011.59610
  • EN 12350-2, 2009. Testing fresh concrete. Slump-test. European Standard.
  • EN 12390-3, 2009. Testing hardened concrete. Compressive strength of test specimens. European Standard.
  • EN 12390-5, 2009. Testing hardened concrete. Flexural strength of test specimens. European Standard.
  • EN ISO 527, 2012. Plastics. Determination of tensile properties. European Standard.
  • Feldmann M., Sedlacek G., Geßler A.: A system of steel-elastomer sandwich plates for strengthening orthotropic bridge decks. Mechanics of Composite Materials 43 (2007), 183-190. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11029-007-0018-y
  • Foti D.: Preliminary analysis of concrete reinforced with waste bottles PET fibers. Construction and Building Materials 25 (2011), 1906- 1915. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.11.066
  • Frigione M.: Recycling of PET bottles as fine aggregate in concrete. Waste Management 30 (2010), 1101-1106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2010.01.030
  • Hager I., Tracz T.: Influence of elevated temperature on selected properties of high performance concrete modified with the addition of polypropylene fibres. Cement Wapno Beton 14 (2009), 3-10.
  • Hassani A., Ganjidoust H., Maghanaki A.A.: Use of plastic waste (poly-ethylene terephthalate) in asphalt concrete mixture as aggregate replacement. Waste Management & Research 23 (2005), 322-327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242X05056739
  • Jo B.W., Park S.K., Park J.C.: Mechanical properties of polymer concrete made with recycled PET and recycled concrete aggregates. Construction and Building Materials 22 (2008), 2281-2291. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.10.009
  • Kim J.H.J., Park C.G., Lee Si.W., Lee Sa.W., Won J.P.: Effects of the geometry of recycled PET fiber reinforcement on shrinkage cracking of cement-based composites. Composites Part B: Engineering 39 (2008), 442-450. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2007.05.001
  • Lepoittevin B., Roger P.: Poly(ethylene terephthalate). In: “Handbook of Engineering and Speciality Thermoplastics: Polyethers and Polyesters”, Volume 3, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, USA, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118104729.ch4
  • Machovič V., Lapčák L., Borecká L., Lhotka M., Andertová J., Kopecký L., Mišková L.: Microstructure of interfacial transition zone between PET fibres and cement paste. Acta Geodynamica et Geomaterialia 10 (2013), 121-127. http://dx.doi.org/10.13168/AGG.2013.0012
  • Mazurek M.M., Tomczyk K., Rokicki G.: PET wastes utilization in the synthesis of aliphatic–aromatic polyurethane elastomers. Polymers Advanced Technologies 25 (2014), 1273-1284. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pat.3312
  • Marzouk O.Y., Dheilly R.M., Queneudec M.: Valorization of post-consumer waste plastic in cementitious concrete composites. Waste Management 27 (2007), 310-318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2006.03.012
  • Ochi T., Okubo S., Fukui K.: Development of recycled PET fiber and its application as concrete-reinforcing fiber. Cement and Concrete Composites 29 (2007), 448-455. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2007.02.002
  • Pelisser F., Montedo O.R.K., Gleize P.J.P., Roman H.R.: Mechanical properties of recycled PET fibers in concrete. Materials Research 15 (2012), 679-686. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-14392012005000088
  • Räsänen V., Penttala V.: The pH measurement of concrete and smoothing mortar using a concrete powder suspension. Cement and Concrete Research 34 (2004), 813-820. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2003.09.017
  • Rebeiz K.S.: Time-temperature properties of polymer concrete using recycled PET. Cement and Concrete Composites 17 (1995), 119-124.
  • Rebeiz K.S., Craft A.P.: Plastic waste management in construction: technological and institutional issues. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 15 (1995), 245-257.
  • Rebeiz K.S., Fowler D.W., Paul D.R.: Formulating and evaluating unsaturated polyester composite made with recycled PET. Journal of Material Education 13 (1991), 441-454.
  • Santos S.F., Tonoli G.H.D., Mejia J.E.B., Fiorelli J., Savastano Jr.H.: Non-conventional cement-based composites reinforced with vegetable fibers: A review of strategies to improve durability. Materiales de Construcción 65 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/mc.2015.05514
  • Silva D.A., Betioli A.M., Gleize P.J.P., Roman H.R., Gomez, L.A., Ribeiro, J.L.D.: Degradation of recycled PET fibers in Portland cementbased materials. Cement and Concrete Research 35 (2005), 1741-1746. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.10.040
  • Tonet K.G, Proszek Gorninski J.: Polymer concrete with recycled PET: The influence of the addition of industrial waste on flammability.Construction and Building Materials 40 (2013), 378-389. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.09.049
  • Wiliński D., Rokicki G., Parzuchowski P., Drabiński L.: The fiber of poly(ethylene terephthalate) for reinforcing concrete, the method forpreparing fibers of poly(ethylene terephthalate) for reinforcing concrete, the use of fibers of poly(ethylene terephthalate) and a concrete.Patent PL 399361, December 9, 2013.
  • Won J.P., Jang C.I., Lee S.W., Lee S.J., Kim H.Y.: Long-term performance of recycled PET fibre-reinforced cement composites.Construction and Building Materials 24 (2010), 660-665. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2009.11.003
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e7cd3798-59c1-408e-beac-1dbe3b06b3b9
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