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The Characteristics of Organic Compounds in Landfill Leachate Biologically Treated under Different Technological Conditions

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this work, the semi-synthetic wastewater made of the leachate derived from non-hazardous municipal waste landfill in Kozodrza (south-eastern Poland) and supplemented by ammonium, was treated in hybrid SBRs to assess the removal efficiency of organic compounds, including humic substances and dissolved fractions, depending on the technological conditions. The technological layout variants concerned both the volumetric proportions of aerated and anoxic zones (0.33 and 0.66) as well as the N/C ratio (0.1 and 0.2). It was found that the efficiency of organic compounds removal (expressed as COD, BOD5 and TOC) was influenced by the geometry of oxygen supply; in the SBRs operating with 0.33 ratio, it was significantly higher compared to that with 0.75 ratio. The analysis also revealed that the N/C ratio set at 0.1 resulted in higher treatment efficiency than that obtained for 0.2. The composition of dissolved organic fractions in outflows was also related both with the SBRs geometry and the N/C ratio. It was found that proportions of TOC and humic substances were significantly lower in the SBRs operating with aeration geometry of 0.33, compared to the ones working with 0.66. Moreover, the N/C ratio of 0.1 led to a higher content of dissolved humic substances and COD in outflows.
Rocznik
Strony
104--111
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • University of Rzeszow, College of Natural Sciences, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Land Management and Environmental Protection, ul. Cwiklinskiej 1a, 35-601 Rzeszow, Poland
  • University of Rzeszow, College of Natural Sciences, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Land Management and Environmental Protection, ul. Cwiklinskiej 1a, 35-601 Rzeszow, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. APHA, AWWA, WEF, 2005. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 21st Ed., American Public Health Association, Washington.
  • 2. Berthe C., Redonb E., Feuillade G. 2008. Fractionation of the organic matter contained in leachate resulting from two modes of landfilling: An indicator of waste degradation. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 154, 262–271.
  • 3. Campagna M., Çakmakcı M., Yaman F.B., Özkaya B. 2013. Molecular weight distribution of a full-scale landfill leachate treatment by membrane bioreactor and nanofiltration membrane. Waste Management, 33, 866–870.
  • 4. Chu L., Wang J. 2011. Comparison of polyurethane foam and biodegradable polymer as carriers in moving bed biofilm reactor for treating wastewater with a low C/N ratio. Chemosphere, 83, 63–68.
  • 5. Guo W., Ngo H.H., Dharmawan F., Palmer C.G. 2010. Roles of polyurethane foam in aerobic moving and fixed bed bioreactors. Bioresource Technology, 101, 1435–1439.
  • 6. He P.J., Xue J.F., Shao L.M., Li G.J., Lee D.J. 2006. Dissolved organic matter (DOM) in recycled leachate of bioreactor landfill. Water Research, 40, 1465–1473.
  • 7. Huang X., Wei C.H., Yu K.C. 2008. Mechanism of membrane fouling control by suspended carriers in a submerged membrane bioreactor. Journal of Membrane Science, 309, 7–16.
  • 8. Khan S.J., Rehman Z.U., Visvanathan C., Jegatheesan V. 2012. Influence of biofilm carriers on membrane fouling propensity in moving biofilm membrane bioreactor. Bioresource Technology, 113, 161–164.
  • 9. Koc-Jurczyk J., Jurczyk Ł. 2017. Biological Treatment of Landfill Leachate at Elevated Temperature in the Presence of Polyurethane Foam of Various Porosity. Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2016, 44 (9999), 1–8.
  • 10. Lim J.W., Lim P.E., Seng C.E. 2012. Enhancement of nitrogen removal in moving bed sequencing batch reactor with intermittent aeration during REACT period. Chemical Engineering Journal, 197, 199–203.
  • 11. Lim J.W., Seng C.E., Lim P.E., Ng S.L., Sujari A.N.A. 2011. Nitrogen removal in moving bed sequencing batch reactor using polyurethane foam cubes of various sizes as carrier materials. Bioresource Technology, 102, 9876–9883.
  • 12. Masłoń A., Tomaszek J.A. 2015. A study on the use of the BioBall® as a biofilm carrier in a sequencing batch reactor. Bioresource Technology, 196, 577–585.
  • 13. Miao L., Yang G., Tao T., Peng Y. 2019. Recent advances in nitrogen removal from landfill leachate using biological treatments – A review. Journal of Environmental Management, 235, 178–185.
  • 14. Ngo H.H., Guo W., Xing W. 2008. Evaluation of a novel sponge-submerged membrane .bioreactor (SSMBR) for sustainable water reclamation. Bioresource Technology 99, 2429–2435.
  • 15. Ozkaya B. 2005. Chlorophenols in leachates originating from different landfills and aerobic composting plants. Journal of Hazardous Materials, B124, 107–112.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e7b0fbc8-0f17-4d82-981e-c634c1f39e8a
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