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Extraction of natural dyes from african marigold flower (Tagetes erecta L.) for textile coloration

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
African marigold [Tagetes erecta L.], a major source of carotenoids and Lutin, is grown as a cut flower and a garden flower, in addition to being grown for its medicinal values. Marigold flowers [Tagetes], which are yellow to orange red in colour, are a rich source of lutein, a carotenoid pigment. Nowadays, Lutein is becoming an increasingly popular active ingredient used in the Food Industry and Textile coloration. This pigment has acquired greater significance because of its excellent colour value. Although marigold flower extract has been used in veterinary feeds, the potential use of marigold as a natural textile colorant has not been exploited to its full extent. This is due to the lack of information on its safety, stability, and compatibility in textile coloration. In this study, an experiment was conducted to study the use of an extract isolated from marigold as a natural dye. The dye potential of the extract was evaluated by dyeing, using the flower, in 100 % cotton and silk fabrics under normal dyeing conditions. Studies of the dyeability, wash fastness, light fastness, and colour hue were undertaken. The, L,a and 'b' of materials dyed using the extract were studied with the use of Computer Colour Matching software. The surface colour was not affected by washing, and the quality of the flower was maintained even washing at 60o C for 30 minutes. Studies have indicated that the change of some of the colors have been noticed after washing with soap. Most of the metal salts exhibited the highest K/S values, due to their ability to form coordination complexes with the dye molecules. These findings reveal that the extract of Marigold flower can be used for coloration of !00 % cotton, silk, and wool fabrics. This article deals with the chemistry, processing, and stability of the pigment and its applications in textile coloration.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
49--53
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Textile Engineering Department, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Bibliografia
  • 1. Jondiko I.J.O., Pattenden G, Phytochemistry 1989, 28, 3154.
  • 2. Padma V.S.,Chemistry of Natural Dyes, Resonance, 2000, 5(10), 73-80.
  • 3. Bureau, J.L., Bushway R.J., J. Food. Sci., 1986, 51, 128-130.
  • 4. Matula, V. H., Macek, C. B., (1936), The anthocyanins as indicators in neutralization analysis, Chemicky Obzor 11 83-4.
  • 5. Salikhov, S. A., Idriskhodzhaev, U. M., (1978), Prospective coloring plant for the food industry, Khlebopekarnaya i Konditerskaya Promyshlennost (8), 23-4.
  • 6. Bhattacharya, S.D, Shah, A.K, (2000), Journal of Society for Dyers and Chemists (116), 10.
  • 7. Ghorpade,B., Darvekar,M. and Vankar,P.S., (2000), Ecofriendly cotton dyeing with Sappan wood dye using ultrasound energy, Colourage, 27-30.
  • 8. Kubelka P (1948), New Contributions to the Optics of Intensely Light-Scattering Materials. Part I, JOSA, 38 (5), 448-451.
  • 9. Kubelka P (1954), New Contributions to the Optics of Intensely Light-Scattering Materials Part II: Nonhomogeneous Layers, JOSA, 44 (4), 330-335.
  • 10. Indian Standards Institution(BIS), Handbook of Textile Testing,(1982), Manak Bhawan, New Delhi, 539, 550, 553, 569.
  • 11. WHO Quality control guidelines for medicinal plant materials (WHO Geneva) 1998, 1-11.
  • 12. Stead, “Recent Advances in Dye stuffs chemistry” Chem. in Britain, 1965,1, 361.
  • 13. Mahala, Man-made textiles India, 2001, 44(6), 243-246.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e7468ab6-0560-4d62-a1e2-e22e635ba2cc
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