Development measures to enhance the ecological safety of ships and reduce operational pollution to the environment

• Autorzy: Melnyk Oleksiy , Onyshchenko Svitlana , Onishchenko Oleg

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.20858/sjsutst.2023.118.13

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Reduction of ecological risks of shipping is a challenging task that requires methods of legislative and regulatory control, organizational measures, and technical and technological support. Furthermore, the matter concerns not only the reduction of possible risks but also the level of existing impact on the marine environment because of exhaust gas emissions by ships, discharge of waste and ballast water, as well as control of ecological consequences of accidents. The purpose of this study is to analyse possible sources of environmental impact during ship operation cycles, identify significant risks, review existing potentials to reduce the risk of ship accidents and their environmental consequences, and develop solutions to existing problems. This study offers results, which can serve as the initial basis for the formation of comprehensive measures on the reduction of environmental risks, and consequences of possible accidents for the environment caused by ships and international shipping.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

environmental safety; freight transportation; pollution prevention; ship operation cycle; marine ecosystem; MARPOL; air pollution; water pollution; shipping management

PL

bezpieczeństwo środowiska; transport towarów; zapobieganie zanieczyszczeniom; cykl eksploatacji statku; ekosystem morski; MARPOL; zanieczyszczenie powietrza; zanieczyszczenie wody; zarządzanie żeglugą morską

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
• Czasopismo: Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: z. 118
• Strony: 195--206
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 33 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Melnyk Oleksiy

• Department of Navigation and Maritime Safety, Odesa National Maritime University, 34 Mechnikov Street, 65029 Odesa, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9228-8459

autor

Onyshchenko Svitlana

• Department of Fleet Operation and Transport Technologies, Odesa National Maritime University, 34 Mechnikov Street, 65029 Odesa, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7528-4939

autor

Onishchenko Oleg

• Department of Technical Fleet Operation, National University “Odessa Maritime Academy”, 8 Didrikhson Street, 65029 Odessa, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3766-3188

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