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Mechanical cutting in underground mining faces increasingly difficult challenges. Deteriorating working conditions result in the development of automation and robotization, and the insufficient durability of cutting tools remains a serious problem. In addition to drilling, the technology of cutting provides a huge market for tools. Currently, mainly conical picks are used in the process of cutting. The cutterheads of shearers are equipped with at least several dozen conical picks, which, due to their workability and abrasiveness, sometimes work for merely a few hours. Hence the interest of users and manufacturers in the development of tools with increased durability. The article briefly presents the applied solutions of conical picks, their construction, dimensions and materials used. Attention was paid to the issues related to the protection applied and its marking. A review and analysis of commonly known construction solutions for picks and holders have also been carried out, and proprietary patent pending solutions for the pick and holder have been presented.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
221--230
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys.,
Twórcy
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Bołoz Ł, Krauze K. (2018). Ability to mill rocks in open-pit mining. In: 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference, Exploration and Mining, SGEM2018, Albena, Bulgaria, Voulme 2, pp. 41-48.
- 2. Bołoz Ł. (2019). „Directions for increasing conical picks' durability”, in New Trends in Production Engineering: Monograph. Pt. 1, Engineering and Technology, ed. Krzysztof Kotwica, Warszawa, Sciendo, pp. 277-286.
- 3. Bołoz Ł. (2018). „Results of a study on the quality of conical picks for public procurement purposes”, in Proceedings of the international conference on Human safety in work environment: operating machinery and equipment: integrated management systems: Quality – Environment – Safety, 23-27 October 2018, Gdańsk-Nynashamn-Sztokholm-Tallin-Sztokholm-Nynashamn-Gdańsk, pp. 687-693.
- 4. Chang S., Lee, Chulho, Kang. (2017). Tae-Ho Effect of hard facing on wear reduction of pick cutters under mixed rock conditions. Geomechanics and engineering, 13(1), pp. 141-159.
- 5. Dewangan, Saurabh, Chattopadhyaya, Somnath, (2015). Critical Analysis of Wear Mechanisms in Cemented Carbide. Jorunal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 24(7), pp. 2628-2636.
- 6. Gajewski J., Jedlinski L., Jonak J. (2013). Classification of wear level of mining tools with the use of fuzzy neural Network. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 35, pp. 30-36.
- 7. Gospodarczyk P, Kotwica K., Mendyka P., Stopka G. (2016). Innovative road header mining head with asymmetrical disc tools, Exploration and Mining, Mineral Processing. International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM, Sofia, 2, pp. 489-496.
- 8. Gospodarczyk P., Kotwica K., Stopka G. (2013). A new generation mining head with disc tool of complex trajectory, Archives of Mining Sciences, 58(4), pp. 985-1006.
- 9. HERT Sp. z o. o., http://www.hert.biz, 19.02.2020.
- 10. Kotwica K. (2011). The influence of water assistance on the character and degree of wear of cutting tools applied in road headers. Archives of Mining Sciences, 5(3), pp. 353-374.
- 11. Kotwica K. (2018). Atypical and innovative tool, holder and mining head designed for road headers used to tunnel and gallery drilling in hard rock. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 82, pp. 493-503.
- 12. Krauze K., Bołoz Ł. (2018). Disc unit dedicated to mine abrasive rocks and in particular copper ores. In: 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference, Exploration and Mining, SGEM2018, Albena, Bulgaria, Voulme 2.
- 13. Krauze K., Bołoz Ł., Wydro T. (2015). Parametric factors for the tangential-rotary picks quality assessment, Archives of Mining Sciences, 60(1), pp. 265-281
- 14. Krauze, K., Skowronek, T., Mucha, K. (2016). Influence of the hard - faced layer welded on tangential – rotary pick operational part on to its wear rate. Archives of Mining Sciences 61(4), pp. 779-792.
- 15. Nahak, Sakuntala; Dewangan, Saurabh; Chattopadhyaya, Somnath. (2015). Discussion on Wear Phenomena in Cemented Carbide. In: Global Challenges, Policy Framework & Sustainable Development for Mining of Mineral and Fossil Energy Resources. Dhanbad: GCPF, 11, pp. 284-293.
- 16. Prokopenko S. A., Vorobiev A. V., Lyudmila A., Janocko J. (2018). Waste Cutters Utilization in Underground Coal Mining, Acta Montanistica Slovaca, 23(1), pp. 81-89.
- 17. Songyong L., Huifu; J., Xiaohui L. (2017). Experimental research on wear of conical pick interacting with coal-rock. Engineering Failure Analysis, 74, pp. 172-187.
- 18. Gajdzik B., Sitko J. (2014). An analysis of the causes of complaints about steel sheets in metallurgical product quality management systems. Metalurgija, 53(1), pp. 135-138.
- 19. Gajdzik B., Sitko J. (2016). Steel mill products analysis using qualities methods Metalurgija, 55(4), pp. 807-810.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e706c6a2-d8c2-4bdd-9ecf-3679de4074bf