PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Effect of L-glycine on the Growth and Selected Nutritional Elements of Butterhead Lettuce

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In agricultural practice, there is a need to change the forms of fertilizers to be friendlier to the natural environment and human health. To this end, research has been carried out on the partial replacement of fertilisers containing nitrates or ammonium compounds with amino acid nitrogen. The present studies assessed the effect of L-glycine on growth parameters and on the content of selected nutrients in the butterhead lettuce grown in an unheated greenhouse in the spring. The treatment consisted of foliar L-glycine application at the following concentrations: 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140, 160, 180, 200, 220 and 240 mg∙L-1, with a solution dose of 50 ml∙m-2. Foliar application of L-glycine improved the butterhead lettuce growth parameters. The most favourable values of the head weight, root system weight and the number and length of leaves were recorded for the plants fed with doses ranging from 80 to 120 mg∙L-1. The weight of the head and the root system was most favourable after foliar feeding with 120 mg∙L-1 of L-glycine. Additionally, a high value of the SPAD leaf greenness index was noted as a response to the same dose, indicating a high level of leaf nitrogen nutrition. However, foliar feeding with L-glycine had no statistically significant effect on the nutritional value of lettuce, i.e. the content of dry matter, protein, sugars and ascorbic acid.
Rocznik
Strony
20--28
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 39 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Agriculture and Horticulture, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, ul. Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
  • Institute of Agriculture and Horticulture, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, ul. Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
  • Institute of Agriculture and Horticulture, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, ul. Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
  • Institute of Agriculture and Horticulture, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, ul. Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
autor
  • Department of Horticulture and Vegetable Growing Professor IP Hulk, Lviv National Environmental University, Volodymyra Velykoho Str. 1, Lviv- Dublyany, 30831, Ukraine
Bibliografia
  • 1. Abdelhamid M.T., Sadak M., Schmidhalter U. 2014. Effect of foliar application of aminoacids on plant yield and some physiological parameters in bean plants irrigated with seawater. Acta Biol. Colomb., 20(1), 140–152. DOI: 10.15446/abc.v20n1.42865
  • 2. Amin A.A., Gharib F.A.E., El-Awadia M., Rashad E.S.M. 2011. Physiological response of onion plants to foliar application of putrescine and glutamine. Sci. Hortic., 129(3), 353–360. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2011.03.052
  • 3. AOAC. 2005. Official methods of analysis. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, 18th ed., AOAC INTERNATIONAL: Gaithersburg, MA, USA.
  • 4. Cao Y.P., Gao Z.K., Li J.T., Xu G.H. 2010. Wang, M. Effects of extraneous glutamic acid on nitrate contents and quality of chinese chive. Acta Hortic., 856, 91–98. DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2010.856.11
  • 5. Cerdán M., Sánchez‐Sánchez A., Jordá J.D., Juárez M., Sánchez‐Andreu J. 2013. Effect of commercial amino acids on iron nutrition of tomato plants grown under lime‐induced iron deficiency. J. Plant Nutr. Soil Sci., 176(6), 859–866. DOI: 10.1002/jpln.201200525
  • 6. El-Sharabasy S., Fatma I., Gehan H., El-Dawayaty M. 2015. Effect of different amino acids at different concentrations on multiplication and rooting stage of in vitro propagation of strawberries (Fragaria X Ananassa Duch cv. Chandler). Egypt. J. Genet. Cytol., 44, 31–34.
  • 7. Ertani A., Cavani L., Pizzeghello D., Brandellero E., Altissimo A., Ciavatta C., Nardi S. 2009. Biostimulant activity of two protein hydrolyzates in the growth and nitrogen metabolism of maize seedlings. J. Plant Nutr. Soil Sci., 172(2), 237–244. DOI: 10.1002/jpln.200800174
  • 8. European Union. 2009. Commission Regulation NO 152/2009. Off. J. Eur. Union, L54, 1–130.
  • 9. Fahimi F., Souri M.K., Yaghobi F. 2016. Growth and development of greenhouse cucumber under foliar application of Biomin and Humifolin fertilizers in comparison to their soil application and NPK. J. Sci. Techn. Greenhouse Culture, 7(25), 143–152. DOI: 10.18869/acadpub.ejgcst.7.1.143
  • 10. Galili G., Amir R. 2013. Fortifying plants with the essential amino acids lysine and methionine to improve nutritional quality. Plant Biotechnol. J., 11(2), 211–222. DOI: 10.1111/pbi.12025
  • 11. Garcia A.L., Madrid R., Gimeno V., Rodriguez-Ortega W.M., Nicolas N., Garcia-Sanchez F. 2011. The effects of amino acids fertilization incorporated to the nutrient solution on mineral composition and growth in tomato seedlings. Span. J. Agric. Res., 9(3), 852–861. DOI: 10.5424/sjar/20110903-399-10
  • 12. Ge T., Song S., Roberts P., Jones D.L., Huang D., Iwasaki K. 2009. Amino acids as a nitrogen source for tomato seedlings: the use of dual-labeled (13C, 15N) glycine to test for direct uptake by tomato seedlings. Environ. Exp. Bot., 66(3), 357–361. DOI: 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2009.05.004
  • 13. Junxi C., Zhiping P. Jichuan H., Junhong Y., Wenying L., Linxiang Y., Zhijun L. 2010. Effect of foliar application of amino acid on yield and quality of flowering Chinese cabbage. Chinese Agric. Sci. Bull., 26, 162–165.
  • 14. Kapusta E., Chojnowski M. 2018. Ancient varieties for home gardens. Vegetable plants. Lettuce. – Dawne odmiany do ogrodów przydomowych. Rośliny warzywne. Sałata. Institute of Horticulture, Skierniewice, Poland, 28. (in Polish)
  • 15. Khan A.S., Ahmad B., Jaskani M.J., Ahmad R., Malik A.U. 2012. Foliar application of mixture of amino acids and seaweed (Ascophylum nodosum) extract improve growth and physicochemical properties of grapes. Int. J. Agric. Biol., 14(3), 383–388.
  • 16. Khan S., Yu H., Li Q., Gao Y., Sallam B.N., Wang H., Liu P., Jiang W. 2019. Exogenous application of amino acids improves the growth and yield of lettuce by enhancing photosynthetic assimilation and nutrient availability. Agronomy, 9(5), 266. DOI: 10.3390/agronomy9050266
  • 17. Liu X.Q., Chen H.Y., Ni Q.X., Kyu S.L. 2008. Evaluation of the role of mixed amino acids in nitrate uptake and assimilation in leafy radish by using 15N-labeled nitrate. Agric. Sci. China, 7(10), 1196–1202. DOI:10.1016/S1671-2927(08)60164-9
  • 18. Ma Q., Cao X., Xie Y., Xiao H., Tan X., Wu L. 2017. Effects of glucose on the uptake and metabolism of glycine in pakchoi (Brassica chinensis L.) exposed to various nitrogen sources. BMC Plant Biol., 17(1), 58. DOI: 10.1186/s12870-017-1006-6
  • 19. Marschner P. 2011. Marschner’s mineral nutrition of higher plants, 3rd ed.; Elsevier, Academic Press, London, England, 672.
  • 20. Mobini M., Khoshgoftarmanesh A.H., Ghasemi S. 2014. The effect of partial replacement of nitrate with arginine, histidine, and a mixture of amino acids extracted from blood powder on yield and nitrate accumulation in onion bulb. Sci. Hortic., 176, 232–237. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2014.07.014
  • 21. Mohammadipour N., Souri M.K. 2019. Beneficial effects of glycine on growth and leaf nutrient concentrations of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) plants. J. Plant Nutr., 42(14), 1637-1644. DOI: 10.1080/01904167.2019.1628985
  • 22. Näsholm T., Kielland K., Ganeteg U. 2009. Uptake of organic nitrogen by plants. New Phytol., 182(1), 31–48. DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02751.x
  • 23. Noroozlo Y.A., Souri M.K., Delshad M. 2019. Stimulation effects of foliar applied glycine and glutamine amino acids on lettuce growth. Open Agric., 4(1), 164–172. DOI: 10.1515/opag-2019-0016
  • 24. PN‐A‐04019. 1998. Food Products – Determination of Vitamin C Content. – Produkty Spożywcze – Oznaczanie Zawartości Witaminy C. Polish Committee for Standardization, Warsaw, Poland. (in Polish)
  • 25. PN-EN 12145. 2001. Fruit and vegetable juices – Determination of total dry matter – Gravimetric method with loss of mass on drying. – Soki owocowe i warzywne – Oznaczanie całkowitej suchej substancji – Metoda grawimetryczna oznaczania ubytku masy w wyniku suszenia. Polish Committee for Standardization, Warsaw, Poland. (in Polish)
  • 26. Rai V.K. 2002. Role of amino acids in plant responses to stresses. Biol. Plant., 45(4), 481–487. DOI: 10.1023/a:1022308229759
  • 27. Rosati A., Day K., DeJong T. 2000. Distribution of leaf mass per unit area and leaf nitrogen concentration determine partitioning of leaf nitrogen within tree canopies. Tree Physiol., 20(4), 271–276. DOI: 10.1093/treephys/20.4.271
  • 28. Sady W. 2014. Fertilizing field vegetables. – Nawożenie warzyw polowych. Plantpress, Krakow, Poland, 132. (in Polish)
  • 29. Sánchez A.S., Juárez M., Sánchez-Andreu J., Jordá J., Bermúdez D. 2005. Use of humic substances and amino acids to enhance iron availability for tomato plants from applications of the chelate FeED-DHA. J. Plant Nutr., 28(11), 1877–1886. DOI: 10.1080/01904160500306359
  • 30. Shams M., Yildirim E., Ekinci M., Turan M., Dursun A., Parlakova F., Kul R. 2016. Exogenously applied glycine betaine regulates some chemical characteristics and antioxidative defense systems in lettuce under salt stress. Hortic. Environ. Biotechnol., 57(3), 225–231. DOI: 10.1007/s13580-016-0021-0
  • 31. Shehata S.M., Heba S., Abdel-Azem A., Abou El-Yazied A., El-Gizawy M. 2011. Effect of foliar spraying with amino acids and seaweed extract on growth chemical constitutes, yield and its quality of celeriac plant. European J. Sci. Res., 58, 257–265.
  • 32. Souri M.K. 2016. Aminochelate fertilizers: the new approach to the old problem, a review. Open Agric., 1(1), 118–123. DOI: 10.1515/opag-2016-0016
  • 33. Souri M.K., Hatamian M. 2019. Aminochelates in plant nutrition: a review. J. Plant Nutr., 42(1), 67–78. DOI: 10.1080/01904167.2018.1549671
  • 34. Souri M.K., Römheld V. 2009. Split daily application of ammonium cannot ameliorate ammonium toxicity in tomato plants. Hortic. Environ. Biotechnol., 50(5), 384–391.
  • 35. Souri M.K., Yaghoubi F., Moghadamyar M. 2017. Growth and quality of cucumber, tomato, and green bean plants under foliar and soil applications of an aminochelate fertilizer. Hortic. Environ. Biotechnol., 58(6), 530–536. DOI: 10.1007/s13580-017-0349-0
  • 36. Tantawy A.S., Abdel-Mawgoud A.M.R., El-Nemr M.A., Chamoun Y.G. 2009. Alleviation of salinity effects on tomato plants by application of amino acids and growth regulators. Eur. J. Sci. Res., 30(3), 484–494.
  • 37. Uchino H., Watanabe T., Ramu K., Sahrawat K.L., Marimuthu S., Wani S.P., Ito O. 2013. Calibrating chlorophyll meter (SPAD-502) reading by specific leaf area for estimating leaf nitrogen concentration in sweet sorghum. J. Plant Nutr., 36(10), 1640–1646. DOI: 10.1080/01904167.2013.799190
  • 38. Wang H.J., Wu L.H., Wang M.Y., Zhu Y.H., Tao Q.N., Zhang F.S. 2007. Effects of amino acids replacing nitrate on growth, nitrate accumulation, and macroelement concentrations in pakchoi (Brassica chinensis L.). Pedosphere, 17(5), 595–600. DOI: 10.1016/s1002-0160(07)60070-8
  • 39. Zhou Z., Zhou J., Li R., Wang H., Wang J. 2007. Effect of exogenous amino acids on Cu uptake and translocation in maize seedlings. Plant Soil, 292(1–2), 105–117. DOI: 10.1007/s11104-007-9206-8
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e6e871e5-a59c-44b1-8252-8fc40b2396a4
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.