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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
This study was undertaken to assess the pulmonary and respiratory problems of workers in a zarda factory. A total of 70 permanent zarda workers (50 manufacturing workers and 20 office ones) were studied in a factory in Baguihati, Kolkata, India. The study included (a) completion of a questionnaire (on pulmonary and respiratory problems), (b) measurement of physical parameters, (c) spirometry and (d) measurement of peak expiratory flow rate. At the same time, the worksite was analyzed with an OSHA-recommended ergonomics checklist. Many zarda manufacturing workers complained of respiratory symptoms. Continuous exposure to the tobacco processing environment reduced the workers lung volume and peak expiratory flow rates. Our study indicates that zarda manufacturing workers may have respiratory and pulmonary disorders related to exposure to tobacco dust in their work environment.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
91--96
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- University College of Science and Technology, University of Calcutta, India
autor
- University College of Science and Technology, University of Calcutta, India
Bibliografia
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- 2.Ramazzini, B. Diseases of workers. Translated from the Latin text De Mortis Artificum of 1713 by W.C. Wright. New York, NY, USA: Hafner; 1964.
- 3.Chloros D, Sichletidis L, Kyriazis G, Vlachogianni E, Kottakis I, Kakoura M. Respiratory effects in workers processing dried tobacco leaves. Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2004;32(6):344-51.
- 4.Zhang Y, Chen J, Chen Y, Dong J, Wei Q, Lou J. Environmental mycological study and allergic respiratory disease among tobacco processing workers. J Occup Health. 2005;47(2):181-7.
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- 6.Medical Research Council. Committee on the aetiology of chronic bronchitis. Standardized questionnaire on respiratory symptoms. BMJ. 1960;2:1665.
- 7.World Health Organization (WHO). Early detection of occupational lung disease. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO; 1986.
- 8.Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Ergonomics program management guidelines for meatpacking plants (OSHA 3123). Retrieved November 14, 2006, from: http://www.osha.gov/Publications/OSHA3123/3123.html.
- 9.Yaglou CP, Minard D. Control of heat casualties at military training centers. AMA Arch Ind Health. 1957;16(4):302-16.
- 10.Edwards R. The problem of tobacco smoking. BMJ. 2004;328:217-19 (DOI:10.1136/bmj.328.7433.217).
- 11.Mukhtar MSR, Rao GMM, Gamra NS, Afan AM, Zendah MI. Respiratory effects of occupational exposure to tobacco dust. Respiration. 1991;58:271-6.
- 12.Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Recommendation for a standard for work in hot environments (Draft No. 5). Washington, DC, USA: Department of Labor; 1974.
- 13.Mustajbegovic J, Zuskin E, Schachter EN, Kern J, Luburic-Milas M, Pucarin J. Respiratory findings in tobacco workers. Chest. 2003;123(5):1740-8.
- 14.Ghosh SK, Parikh JR, Gokani VN, Rao NM, Doctor PB. Occupational health problems among tobacco processing workers: a preliminary study. Arch Environ Health. 1985;40:318-21.
- 15.Gleich GL, Welsh PW, Yunginer JW, Hyatt RE, Catlett JB. Allergy to tobacco: an occupational hazard. N Engl J Med. 1980;302:617-9.
- 16.Kjaergaard SK, Pedersen OF, Fryndenberg M, Schonheyder H, Andersen P, Bonde GL. Respiratory disease and lung function in a tobacco industry. Arch Environ Health. 1989;44:164-70.
- 17.Viegi G, Paggiaro PL, Begliomini E, Vaghetti E, Paoletti P, Giuntini C. Respiratory effects of occupational exposure to tobacco dust. Br J Ind Med. l986;43:802-8.
- 18.Popovic V, Arandelovic M, Jovanovic J, Veselic E, Popovic A, Momcilovic O, et al. The effect of occupational exposure to respiratory noxae in the tobacco industry on the status of pulmonary ventilation. Plucne Bolesti. 1991;43:51-4. In Croatian.
- 19.Popovic V, Arandelovic M, Jovanovic J, Momcilovic O, Veselic E, Dordevic D, et al. The effect of occupational noxae in the tobacco industry on pulmonary function in exposed workers. Arh Hig Rada Toksikol. 1992;43:37-45. In Croatian.
- 20.Yanev I. Dynamic study of respiratory functions in tobacco workers. Folia Med (Plovdiv). 1987;29:33-41.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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