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The paper presents results of the numerical analysis of the fire damper used in ventilation systems under the earthquake loading. The research was conducted in accordance with the recommendations of the Nuclear Safety Standards Commission. The aim of the analysis was to examine the fire damper with respect to its resistance to service loadings, structural integrity, and capability to stay operative after an earthquake. The analysis was carried out using the Finite Element Method in LS-Dyna software. The earthquake loading was modelled as accelerations, measured in three directions during the earthquake. For modelling of the materials behaviour, material models taking into account the influence of strain rate on hardening were used. The analysis consisted of three stages, which were: loading the construction with the earth gravity, earthquake simulation by loading with accelerations in three directions, and, finally, closing the fire damper. The analysis has shown that some of the construction elements undergo plastic deformations. However, the performed simulation of fire damper closing showed that despite these deformations, the device remains capable to keep its functionality and the damper closes hermetically. The results of the analysis were important design indications for the fire damper prototype.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
116--123
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- UTP University of Science and Technology Kaliskiego 7 85-796 Bydgoszcz Poland
autor
- UTP University of Science and Technology Kaliskiego 7 85-796 Bydgoszcz Poland
autor
- UTP University of Science and Technology Kaliskiego 7 85-796 Bydgoszcz Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Kozak, J.: Elastic protection coatings for ship fuel tanks, intended for the increasing of environment protection level. Polish Maritime Research, 15, (2008).
- 2. Dobrzyńska, R.: Selection of outfitting and decorative materials for ship living accommodations from the point of view of toxic hazard in the initial phase of fire progress. Polish Maritime Research, 16, (2009).
- 3. Skibicki, D., Sempruch, J., Pejkowski, Ł.: Model of nonproportional fatigue load in the form of block load spectrum. Materwiss. Werksttech. 45, 68–78 (2014).
- 4. Pejkowski, Ł., Skibicki, D.: Criteria Evaluation for Fatigue Life Estimation under Proportional and Non-Proportional Loadings. Mater. Sci. Forum. 726, 189–192 (2012).
- 5. Design principles - technical safety. NORSOK S-DP-001.
- 6. Macgillivray, H.: The Development of Standards for Instrumented Charpy Testing. 1–34 (2008).
- 7. Stephens, R.I., Fatemi, A., Stephens, R.R., Fuchs, H.O.: Metal Fatigue in Engineering. Wiley (2000).
- 8. Żyliński, B.: Finite element local analysis of wave slamming on offshore structure. Polish Maritime Research, 1, 8–12 (2009).
- 9. Augustyniak, M., Porembski, G.: FEM strength analysis of sandwich panels for ship structure applications. Polish Maritime Research, S 1, 24–26 (2006).
- 10. Bogdaniuk, M., Górecki, Z., Brzóska, M.: FEM analysis of ultimate strength of steel panels. Polish Maritime Research, S 1, 21–23 (2006).
- 11. Design of Nuclear Power Plants against Seismic Events; Part 4: Components. Nucl. Saf. Stand. Comm. (1996).
- 12. www.earthquake.usgs.gov; date accessed 2017-10-10.
- 13. Jia, J.: Modern Earthquake Engineering - Offshore and Land-based Structures. Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany (2017).
- 14. ASCE 7-95: Minimum design loads for buildings and other structures. Am. Soc. Civ. Eng. ASCE, NY. (1995).
- 15. Benoit, S.C.: Seismic Design for Buildings. U.S. Army Corps Eng. 829 (2005).
- 16. Stopel, M., Skibicki, D.: Determination of Johnson-Cook model constants by measurement of strain rate by optical method. AIP Conf. Proc. 1780, (2016).
- 17. Livermore Software Technology Corporation, LS-Dyna Keyword User’s Manual, volume II - Volume II R7.1, Materials & Design, (2014).
- 18. Xue, Q., Nesterenko, V.F., Meyers, M.A.: Evaluation of the collapsing thick-walled cylinder technique for shear-band spacing. Int. J. Impact Eng. 28, 257–280 (2003).
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e6a731d4-ebcb-4aa2-8652-05667fcb780c