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A range-gated vision system simultaneously provides two-dimensional and range images because its light intensity contains the reflectance as well as depth information. The range-resolution of the system is usually inversely proportional to the induced backscattering noise. In this paper, a range imaging technique is proposed to precisely measure range information from highly backscattering foggy environments. A windowed center-of-mass position extracted from the peak area of a cross-correlation signal of two signals, a Gaussian window signal in reduced size and a range-gated signal according to distance, is adopted as the range depth. The proposed measuring technique provides more robust and more precise range information than conventional measuring techniques for hazy targets by virtue of the reduction of backscattering bias noise usually induced by airborne particles. The experimental results and the signal processing procedures to acquire precise range information from hazy targets are described in this paper.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
533--543
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Quantum Optics Research Division, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Daejeon 305-353, Republic of Korea
autor
- Quantum Optics Research Division, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Daejeon 305-353, Republic of Korea
autor
- Quantum Optics Research Division, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Daejeon 305-353, Republic of Korea
autor
- Nuclear Robotics Lab, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Daejeon 305-353, Republic of Korea
Bibliografia
- [1] DONATI S., SONA A., Evaluation of visibility improvement in fog by the range gating technique, Opto-electronics 1(2), 1969, pp. 89–101.
- [2] BELIN E., CHRISTNACHER F., TAILLADE F., LAURENZIS M., Display of an analytical model for backscattered luminance and a full-field range gated imaging system for vision in fog, Proceedings of SPIE 7088, 2008, article ID 70880O.
- [3] LAURENZIS M., CHRISTNACHER F., BACHER E., METZGER N., SCHERTZER S., SCHOLZ T., New approaches of three-dimensional range-gated imaging in scattering environments, Proceedings of SPIE 8186, 2011, article ID 818603.
- [4] FOURNIER G., BONNIER D., FORAND J.L., PACE P., Range-gated underwater laser imaging system, Optical Engineering 32(9), 1993, pp. 2185–2190.
- [5] WEIDEMANN A., FOURNIER G.R., FORAND L., MATHIEU P., In harbor underwater threat detection/identification using active imaging, Proceedings of SPIE 5780, 2005, pp. 59–70.
- [6] SLUZEK A., TAN CHING SEONG, Novel results in short-range visualization and vision systems based on gated imaging, 6th Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Wireless and Optical Communications, Trondheim, Norway, July 2008, pp. 21–27.
- [7] XIUDA ZHANG, HUIMIN YAN, JINLIANG YAO, WANGPIN SHANGGUAN, Exponential increase partitions method for three-dimensional active imaging, Proceedings of SPIE 7506, 2009, article ID 75062Q.
- [8] GILLESPIE L.F., Apparent illuminance as a function of range in gated, laser night-viewing systems, Journal of the Optical Society of America 56(7), 1966, pp. 883–887.
- [9] LAURENZIS M., CHRISTNACHER F., MONNIN D., Long-range three-dimensional active imaging with superresolution depth mapping, Optics Letters 32(21), 2007, pp. 3146–3148.
- [10] ZHANG XIUDA, YAN HUIMIN, JIANG YANBING, Pulse-shape-free method for long-range three-dimensional active imaging with high linear accuracy, Optics Letters 33(11), 2008, pp. 1219–1221.
- [11] ANDERSSON P., Long-range three-dimensional imaging using range-gated laser radar images, Optical Engineering 45(3), 2006, article ID 034301.
- [12] GÖHLER B., LUTZMANN P., Experimental comparison of a gated-viewing system and a 3-D flash LADAR system in terms of range precision under different turbulence conditions, SENSOR+TEST Conferences 2011 – IRS2 Proceedings, 2011, pp. 145–150.
- [13] ANDERSEN J.F., BUSCK J., HEISELBERG H., Pulsed raman fiber laser and multispectral imaging in three dimensions, Applied Optics 45(24), 2006, pp. 6198–6204.
- [14] BUSCK J., HEISELBERG H., Gated viewing and high-accuracy three-dimensional laser radar, Applied Optics 43(24), 2004, pp. 4705–4710.
- [15] BUSCK J., Underwater 3-D optical imaging with a gated viewing laser radar, Optical Engineering 44(11), 116001, 2005.
- [16] CHUA S.Y., WANG X., GUO N., TAN C.S., CHAI T.Y., SEET G.L., Improving three-dimensional (3D) range gated reconstruction through time-of-flight (TOF) imaging analysis, Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications 11, 2016, article ID 16015.
- [17] SING YEE CHUA, XIN WANG, NINGQUN GUO, CHING SEONG TAN, Range compensation for accurate 3D imaging system, Applied Optics 55(1), 2016, pp. 153–158.
- [18] SALMAN S.A., KHALEL J.M., Attenuation of infrared laser beam propagation in the atmosphere, Diala Journal 36, 2009, pp. 29–36.
- [19] LAURENZIS M., CHRISTNACHER F., MONNIN D., ZIELENSKI I., 3D range-gated imaging in scattering environments, Proceedings of SPIE 7684, 2010, article ID 768406.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-e6a524b8-47c7-4d53-b277-f544a8a7e217