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The article examines the architectural spatial development of cities in Central Ukraine under the influence of landscape conditions and changes in socio-cultural factors using the city of Kropyvnytsky (Elysavetgrad) as an example. The peculiarities of the historical development of the architectural and planning structure of the city, located on the border of Central Ukraine and the northern Black Sea region, are poorly studied due to its location in the agricultural steppe region of Ukraine. The aim of the paper is to reveal the regularities and basic principles of the relationship between the architectural and spatial development of the city with natural and landscape conditions and changes in socio-cultural factors. The work is based on a complex application of general scientific and special research methods. The transformations of the urban environment of the centre of Kropyvnytskyi (Elysavetgrad) at the end of the 20th century led to the distortion of the scale of the buildings and the loss of their significant elements. Comprehensive studies of the evolution of the urban structure and historic buildings in the city centre will help architects and urban planners to preserve the architectural and urban heritage in the modern urban space.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
45--57
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- MSc, individual entrepreneur, architect; Hoholya 64, 25006 Kropyvnytskyi, Ukraine
autor
- Prof., Dr.; Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Department of Fundamentals of Achitecture and Architectural Design, Kyiv, Ukraine
Bibliografia
- [1] Sokolov K. (1848). Historical and statistical note about the military city of Elisavetgrad. Available https://library.kr.ua/wp-content/elib/sokolov.pdf
- [2] Semyonov – Tyan - Shansky P.P., Lamansky V.I., Semyonov - Tyan - Shansky V.P. (1899–1914). Russia. A complete geographical description of our Fatherland: a desktop and travel book for Russian people. V.14: Novorossiya and Krym. St. Petersburg: Publishing house of A. F. Devrien.
- [3] D.I. Bagaley (1889). Colonisation of the Novorossiysk region and its first steps on the path of culture: a historical sketch by D. I. Bagaley. Kiev: Tip. of G. T. Korchak-Novitsky. Available http://irbisnbuv.gov.ua/ulib/item/ukr0000006
- [4] Pashutin A. N. (1897). Historical sketch of the city of Elisavetgrad. Elisavetgrad: litho – printing house of the Shpolyansky brothers
- [5] Yelysavetgrad county office, Yelysavetgrad city of Yelysavetgrad county, Kherson province. Yelysavetgrad city plan. fund 488, inventory 1, file. 3. Kropyvnytsky, State Archive of Kirovograd Oblast
- [6] Glushok, O. (2009). Evolution of fortifications on the Right Bank under the influence of changes in tactic of siegies (XV–XVII centuries) Kyiv: Pulsary Publishing House. Available http://history.org.ua/Liber UA/978-966-2171-48-8/978-966-2171-48-8.pdf
- [7] A. V. Krasnozhon (2018). Fortresses and cities of the North-Western Black Sea Coast (XV–XVIII centuries) Odesa: Publishing house “Black Sea”. Available https://shron1.chtyvo.org.ua/Krasnozhon_Andrii/Fortetsi_ta_mista_Pivnichno-Zakhidnoho_Prychornomoria_XV-XVIII_st.pdf?
- [8] Pirko V. (2007). Defensive structures on the border of the Dnipro and Siverskyi Donets ((historical essay with excerpts of sources and plans of buildings for the second half of the 17th–18th centuries) Donetsk: Eastern Publishing House. Available: http://irbisnbuv.gov.ua/ulib/item/UKR0000980
- [9] V. S. Bushyn (2010). Typology of district towns in Novorossiya of the last quarter of the 18th – mid – 19th century. Slavic almanac M: Indrik Publishing House, 79–93.
- [10] Timofeenko V. I. (1984). Cities of the Northern Black Sea Region in the second half of the 18th century. Kyiv: Publishing House Scientific opinion.
- [11] Ozhegov S. S. (1984). Typical and repeated construction in Russia in the 18th and 19th centuries. Moscow: Publishing House Stroyizdat.
- [12] Ledenyova G. L. (2003). Civil architecture of the Russian province at the end of the 19th – beginning of the 20th century (on the example of the construction of the city of Tambov). Tambov: Publishing House of the Tambov State Technical University.
- [13] SRI on research of protection of the monument. (2020). Historical and architectural basic plan of the of the town of Kropyvnytskyi with the designation of boundaries and regimes of use of zones of protection monuments and historical areals.
- [14] Polishchuk V.V. (2022). Constructors of the city on the banks of Ingul. Kropyvnytskyi: KKTK publishing centre Available: https://library.kr.ua/wp-content/elib/polishuk/budmista.pdf
- [15] Polishchuk V.V. (2022). From Lyshnevsky to Vinkovsky. Kropyvnytskyi: KKTK publishing centre Available: https://library.kr.ua/wp-content/elib/polishuk/vid_vush.pdf
- [16] Nevesiolov S.M., Polishchuk V.V. (2022). He decorated the city with exquisite buildings. Kropyvnytskyi: KKTK publishing centre. Available: https://library.kr.ua/wp-content/elib/polishuk/vinprykrasyv.pdf
- [17] Nevesiolov S. M., Polishchuk V. V. and others. (2021). He built Yelysavetgrad for 32 years. Kropyvnytskyi: KKTK publishing centre. Available: https://library.kr.ua/wp-content/elib/neveselov/rozbudov.pdf
- [18] Nevesiolov S. M., Polishchuk V. V. and others. (2021). He designed in the time of Andrei Dostoevsky, Kropyvnytskyi: KKTK publishing centre. Available: https://library.kr.ua/wp-content/elib/neveselov/proiekt.pdf
- [19] Nevesiolov S. M., Polishchuk V. V. and others. (2020). Houses of several architects. Kropyvnytskyi: IE Rotar O.S. publishing centre. Available: https://library.kr.ua/wp-content/elib/neveselov/budarkhitekt.pdf
- [20] Pivovar, A. V., Shlyakhovy, K. V. and others. (2019). The fortress of St Elizabeth. The foundation. Kropyvnytskyi: “CODE” Publishing House
- [21] Chepel A., Turkovskaya Ye., Kirichenko Ye. I. (2020). Architect Alexander Lishnevsky. St. Petersburg: Propylaea Publishing House.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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