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Hardfacing of mild steel with wear-resistant Ni-based powders containing tungsten carbide particles using powder plasma transferred arc welding technology

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study explores the use of powder plasma transferred arc welding (PPTAW) as a surface layer deposition technology to form hardfaced coatings to improve upon the wear resistance of mild steel. Hardfaced layers were prepared using the PPTAW process with two different wear-resistant powders: PG 6503 (NiSiB + 60% WC) and PE 8214 (NiCrSiB + 45% WC). By varying the PPTAW process parameters of plasma gas flow rate (PGFR) and plasma arc current, hardfaced layers were prepared. Microscopic examinations, penetration tests, hardness tests, and abrasive wear resistance tests were carried out on the prepared samples. Hardfacings prepared with PG 6503 had a hardness of 46.3–48.3 HRC, while those prepared with PE 8214 had a hardness of 52.7–58.3 HRC. The microhardness of the matrix material was in the range of 573.3–893.0 HV, while that of the carbides was in the range of 2128.7–2436.3 HV. The abrasive wear resistance of the mild steel was improved after deposition of hardfaced layers by up to 5.7 times that of abrasion-resistant heat-treated steel, Hardox 400, having a nominal hardness of approximately 400 HV. The hardness and wear resistance were increased upon addition of Cr as an alloying element. Increasing the PGFR increased the hardness and wear resistance of the hardfacings, as well as increasing the number of surface cracks. Increasing the plasma transferred arc (PTA) current resulted in hardfacings with fewer cracks but lowered the wear resistance.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
42--63
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Materials Research Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 18A Konarskiego Street, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
  • Department of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 18A Konarskiego Street, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Welding Department, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 18A Konarskiego Street,44-100 Gliwice, Poland
  • Welding Department, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 18A Konarskiego Street,44-100 Gliwice, Poland
  • Department of Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, PMB UPO, KNUST Kumasi, Ghana
  • Materials Research Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 18A KonarskiegoStreet, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • [8] Branagan D, Marshall M, Meacham B. High toughness high hardness iron based PTAW weld materials. Mater Sci Eng A. 2006;428(1–2):116–23.
  • [9] Veinthal R, Sergejev F, Zikin A, Tarbe R, Hornung J. Abrasive impact wear and surface fatigue wear behaviour of Fe–Cr–C PTA overlays. Wear. 2013;301(1–2):102–8.
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  • [18] Appiah ANS, Bialas O, Czupryński A, Adamiak M. Powder plasma transferred arc welding of Ni-Si-B+ 60 wt% WC and Ni-Cr-Si-B+ 45 wt% WC for surface cladding of structural steel. Materials. 2022;15(14):4956.
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  • [26] Xu H, Huang H, Liu Z. Influence of plasma transferred arc remelting on microstructure and properties of PTAW-deposited Ni-based overlay coating. J Therm Spray Technol. 2021;30(4):946–58.
  • [27] Li GL, Ma JL, Wang HD, Kang JJ, Xu BS. Effects of argon gas flow rate on the microstructure and micromechanical properties of supersonic plasma sprayed nanostructured Al2O3-13 wt.% TiO2 coatings. Appl Surf Sci. 2014;311:124–30.
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e6295682-e03d-41f6-a8fb-1e5d9373baf0
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