Performance analysis of a lithium-ion battery of an electric vehicle under various driving conditions

• Autorzy: Dhawan Shreya , Sabharwal Aanhal , Shreya Shreya , Gupta Aarushi , Parvez Yusuf

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/ather.2023.147541

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Conventional fuels are the primary source of pollution. Switching towards clean energy becomes increasingly necessary for sustainable development. Electric vehicles are the most suitable alternative for the future of the automobile industry. The battery, being the power source, is the critical element of electric vehicles. However, its charging and discharging rates have always been a question. The discharge rate depends upon various factors such as vehicle load, temperature gradient, surface inclination, terrain, tyre pressure, and vehicle speed. In this work, a 20 Ah, 13S-8P configured lithium-ion battery, developed specifically for a supermileage custom vehicle, is used for experimentation. The abovementioned factors have been analyzed to check the vehicle’s overall performance in different operating conditions, and their effects have been investigated against the battery’s discharge rate. It has been observed that the discharge rate remains unaffected by the considered temperature difference. However, overheating the battery results in thermal runaway, damaging and reducing its life. Increasing the number of brakes to 15, the impact on the discharge rate is marginal; however, if the number of brakes increases beyond 21, a doubling trend in voltage drops was observed. Thus, a smoother drive at a slow-varying velocity is preferred. Experiments for different load conditions and varying terrains show a rise in discharge with increasing load, low discharge for concrete, and the largest discharge for rocky terrain.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

clean energy; lithium-ion battery; discharge rate; voltage; EV; supermileage; environment

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Instytutu Maszyn Przepływowych PAN ; Komitet Termodynamiki i Spalania PAN
• Czasopismo: Archives of Thermodynamics
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 44, no 3
• Strony: 143--160
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 54 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Dhawan Shreya

• Duke University, Durham, USA

autor

Sabharwal Aanhal

• Indira Gandhi Delhi Technical University for Women, Mechanical and Automation Engineering, New Delhi, India

autor

Shreya Shreya

• Indira Gandhi Delhi Technical University for Women, Mechanical and Automation Engineering, New Delhi, India

autor

Gupta Aarushi

• Indira Gandhi Delhi Technical University for Women, Mechanical and Automation Engineering, New Delhi, India

autor

Parvez Yusuf

• Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Mechanical Engineering, Cuttack, Odisha, India

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).