Difference of walking plantar loadings in experienced and novice long-distance runners

• Autorzy: Gao Zixiang , Mei Qichang , Xiang Liangliang , Gu Yaodong

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.37190/ABB-01627-2020-02

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Purpose: Long-distance running has been a global popularity, and differences may be observed in runners of experience. This study was aimed to evaluate the differences in plantar loading between experienced long-distance runners and novice runners during walking. The hypotheses were that smaller load in the middle of the forefoot and the stable foot balance would be observed in experienced runners during walking. Methods: Twenty-five participants were recruited as the experienced runners group (ten: frequency ≥ 4 times/week and distance ≥ 40 km/week, for over 1 year) and the novice group (fifteen: frequency ≤ 2 times/week and distance ≤ 10 km/week, for less than 1 year). Results: The peak Meta loading showed that the novice runners were significantly larger than the experienced runners ( p ≤ .001). The occurring time of peak Meta loading was significantly delayed compared to the experienced runners ( p = .050). Peak Foot balance was higher in the novice runners group ( p ≤ 0.001). Conclusions: This study highlighted the findings of the potential differences of plantar pressures and foot functional parameters during walking in experienced runners and novice runners, specifically the contact duration of phases during stance, toes functions and medial-lateral loading shifting (foot balance) and metatarsals (central forefoot) offloading.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

prolonged running; novice; experienced; plantar pressure; statistical parametric mapping

PL

długotrwałe bieganie; nowicjusz; doświadczony; ciśnienie podeszwowe; statystyczne mapowanie parametryczne

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 22, no. 3
• Strony: 85--93
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 28 poz., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Gao Zixiang

• Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China
• Research Academy of Grand Health, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China

autor

Mei Qichang

• Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China
• Research Academy of Grand Health, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China
• Auckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

autor

Xiang Liangliang

• Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China
• Research Academy of Grand Health, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China

autor

Gu Yaodong

• Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, No. 818, Fenghua Road, Jiangbei District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China, 315211
• Research Academy of Grand Health, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China
• Auckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

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