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Flow Simulation and Identification of Important Model Parameters in Industrial Packed Beds for High-Performance Random Packings

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The goals of this work were: first, to simulate the liquid flow distribution in a large diameter (1.2 m) packed column with an RMSR 70-5 high performance random packing (layer height up to 3 m), by a dispersion model. Second, to find and estimate the important model parameters and flow maldistribution factor, using experimental data and two different optimization approaches. A three-parameter dispersion model for prediction of radial liquid distribution and two different approaches to determine some of the model parameters from experimental data were used. In parallel, a two-parameter optimization procedure for model parameters identification was performed based on the minimum of residual variance between model and experimental liquid velocities over a column crosssection. The simulated and experimental flow maldistribution, were estimated by means of an integral estimation – a maldistribution factor. The comparison between the model and experimental liquid distribution and respective maldistribution factors at packing heights H = 1 m and H = 2.5 m for liquid load 16.6∙10-3 m3/m2∙s showed very good agreement, even for a high packing layer. In conclusion, the presented model predictions and estimations about RSRM 70-packing 5 characteristics and behaviour will complement the information about its efficiency and operation in industrial processes.
Rocznik
Strony
116--120
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Laboratory of transfer processes in multiphase media, Institute of Chemical Engineering, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., Bl. 103, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Laboratory of transfer processes in multiphase media, Institute of Chemical Engineering, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., Bl. 103, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria
Bibliografia
  • 1. Dzhonova-Atanasova D., Petrova T., Semkov Kr., Darakchiev S., Stefanova K., Nakov S., Popov R. 2018. Experimental investigation of liquid distribution in open structure random packings as a basis for model refinement. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 70, 2077-2082.
  • 2. Dzhonova-Atanasova D., Kolev N., Nakov Sv. 2007. Determination of liquid radial spreading coefficients of some highly effective packings. Chemical engineering Technology, 30 (2), 202-207.
  • 3. Hanusch F., Rehfeldt S., Klein H. 2018a. Liquid maldistribution in random packed columns: experimental investigation of influencing factors. Chemical Engineering and Technology, 41(11), 2241-2249.
  • 4. Hanusch F., Engel V., Kender R., Rehfeldt S., Klein H. 2018b. Development and application of the TUM-WelChem cell model for prediction of liquid distribution in random packed columns. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 69, 739-744.
  • 5. Hegely L., Roesler J., Alix P., Rouzineau D., Meyer M. 2017. Absorption methods for the determination of mass transfer parameters of packing internals: A literature review. AIChE Journal, 63(8), 3246–3275.
  • 6. Petrova T., Stefanova K., Dzhonova-Atanasova D., Semkov Kr. 2017. Modeling of a liquid spreading in randomly packed metal Pall rings. Proc. Int. Sci. Conf. MATHMODEL 2017, 26-29.
  • 7. Petrova T., Semkov Kr., Dzhonova-Atanasova D. 2018. Modeling of liquid distribution in a packed column with open-structure random packings. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 70, 1051-1056.
  • 8. Schug S. 2018. Untersuchung der Fluiddynamik in Packungskolonnen mittels Computertomographie. Ph.D.Thesis, Der Technischen Fakultät der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany (in German).
  • 9. Schultes M., Brauer J., Chen P., Doong S. 2018. Marinization of mass transfer columns for FLNG applications. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 69, 301-306.
  • 10. Staněk V., Kolář V. 1968. Distribution of liquid over a random packing: Verification of the boundary condition of liquid transfer between a packed bed and the wall of a cylindrical column and evaluation of its parameters. Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 33(4), 1062-1077.
  • 11. Van Holt F., Brinkmann J., Grunewald M.2018.Experimental and theoretical studies on local liquid phase distribution in packed columns. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 69, 391-396.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e5b6c263-febe-48b0-82c4-d3cd512d2b59
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