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Influence of Melt Properties on the Dendritic Structure of Steel Castings

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents the experimental results on the determination of melt parameters such as the energy of the boundary, contact angle, density and kinematic viscosity of low and medium alloy steels at different temperatures, as well as the dispersion of their dendritic structure in solidified castings. The analysis of the data obtained allowed revealing using mathematical models the influence of the chemical composition and temperature of melts on their properties and the dendritic structure of castings. It was established the variation of the melt parameters depending on the particular chemical elements of steels as C, Si, Mn, O, P, V, Cr. The established analytical dependences shown that increasing density and viscosity contributes to the dispersion of the dendritic structure and viscosity is of the major effect. The derived quantitative patterns allows to evaluate structure formation of cast structural low and medium alloy steels.
Rocznik
Strony
5--13
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., il., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine
  • National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine
  • Physical and Technological Institute of Metals and Alloys, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine
autor
  • Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Ukraine
  • Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Ukraine
Bibliografia
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  • [4] Wilson, D.P. (1965) Structure of liquid metals and alloys. Metallurgical Reviews, 10(1), 381-590.
  • [5] Cao, Y.F., Chen, Y., Ma, X.P., Fu, P.X., Kang, X.H., Liu, H.W., Li, D.Z. (2016). The effect of alloy elements on the density variation of steel melt at the interdendritic region during solidification. In 4th International Conference on Advances in Solidification Processes (ICASP-4). IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 8-11 July 2014 (pp. 1-7).
  • [6] Arsentiev, P.P., Koledov, L.A. (1976). Metallicheskie rasplavy i ih svojstva [Metal melts and their properties]. Moskva: Metallurgiya [In Russian].
  • [7] Ershov, G.S., Bychkov, Yu.B. (1982). Fiziko-himicheskie osnovy racionalnogo legirovaniya stalej i splavov [Physical and chemical bases of rational alloying of steels and alloys]. Moskva: Metallurgiya [In Russian].
  • [8] Ryzhonkov, D.I., Arsentiev, V.V., Yakovlev, V.V. (1989). Teoriya metallurgicheskih processov [Theory of metallurgical processes]. Moskva: Metallurgiya [In Russian].
  • [9] Kupriyanov, A.A. & Filippov, S.I. (1968). Density and structural changes of iron and alloys of iron with carbon. Izv.vuz. Ferrous metallurgy. 9, 10-15.
  • [10] Ershov, G.S., Bychkov, Yu.B. (1983). Svojstva metallurgicheskih rasplavov i ih vzaimodejstvie v staleplavilnyh processah [Properties of metallurgical melts and their interaction in steelmaking processes]. Moskva: Metallurgiya [In Russian].
  • [11] Goldstein, Ya.E., Mizin, V.G. (1986). Modificirovanie i mikrolegirovanie chuguna i stali [Modification and microalloying of cast iron and steel]. Moskva: Metallurgiya [In Russian].
  • [12] Grigoryan, V.A., Belyanchikov, L. N., Stomakhin, A.Ya. (1987). Teoreticheskie osnovy elektrostaleplavilnyh processov [Theoretical fundamentals of electric steel making processes]. Moskva: Metallurgiya [In Russian].
  • [13] Baum B.A. (1979). Metallicheskie zhidkosti - problemy i gipotezy [Metallic liquids - problems and hypotheses]. Moskva: Nauka [In Russian].
  • [14] Feng, G., Jiao, K., Zhang, J. & Gao, S. (2021). High-temperature viscosity of iron-carbon melts based on liquid structure: The effect of carbon content and temperature. Journal of Molecular Liquids. 330, 115603,1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molliq.2021.115603.
  • [15] Turnbull, D. & Fisher, J.C. (1949). Rate of Nucleation in Condensed Systems. Journal of Chemical Physics.17, 71.
  • [16] Popel, S.I. (1971). Teoriya metallurgicheskih processov [Theory of metallurgical processes]. Moskva: VINITI[In Russian].
  • [17] Efimov, V.A., Eldarkhanov A.S. (2004). Tehnologii sovremennoj metallurgii [Technologies of modern metallurgy]. Moskva: Novye tehnologii [In Russian].
  • [18] Volmer, M.I., Mаnder, M. (1931). Journal of ChemicalPhysics.A154, 97.
  • [19] Flemings, M. (1974). Solidification processing. New York: Mc Graw-Hill book company.
  • [20] Hilling, W.B., Turnbull, D. (1956) Theory of Crystal Grow thin Under cooled Pure Liquids. Journal of Chemical Physics. 24(4), 914.
  • [21] Turnbull, D. (1949). Thermodynamics in Metallurgy, ASM, Metals Park, Ohio.
  • [22] Baum, B.A. (1988). About of the relationship of liquid and solid metallic states. Rasplavy. 2(2),18-32.
  • [23] Arsentiev, P.P., Yakovlev, V.V., Krashennikov, M.G. (1988). Fiziko-himicheskie metody issledovaniya metallurgicheskih processov [Physico-chemical methods for studying metallurgical processes]. Moskva: Metallurgiya [In Russian].
  • [24] Shvedkov, E.L. (1975). Elementarnaya matematicheskaya statistika v eksperimentalnyh zadachah materialovedeniya [Elementary mathematical statistics in experimental problems of materials science]. Kiev: Naukova dumka [In Russian].
  • [25] ImageJ. Image Processing and Analysis in Java. Retrieved September 11, 2023 from: https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/.
  • [26] Vitol, E.N. & Orlova K.B. (1984). About he energy of the boundary of liquid metals. Izv. USSR Academy of Sciences Metals. 4,37-42.
  • [27] Svidunovich, N.A., Glybin, V.P., Svirko, L.K. (1989). Vzaimodejstvie komponentov v splavah [Interaction of components in alloys]. Moskva: Metallurgiya [In Russian].
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e5af4554-77df-41cd-91e1-a0cd656104e7
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