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Abstrakty
The increment in the number of automobiles and the densification of the city has increased noise pollution rates. In addition, the lack of regulation in Chile regarding the acoustic insulation of façades is a problem of a growing concern. The main objective of the present study was to obtain a model of the Sound Insulation of housing, façades, stratified in Santiago, Chile, based on constructive variables. It is expected to serve as a basis for one future regulation for acoustic façades of houses. In the present study, tests based on the international ISO 140-5 standard were carried out in situ. An estimation model of the Standardized Level Difference Dls;2m;nT;w + C, was obtained based on the opening/façade proportion, and the type of glass used for the windows.
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Rocznik
Tom
Strony
99--104
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile
autor
- Escuela de Comunicación, Instituto Profesional DUOC UC, Santiago, Chile
autor
- Unidad de Acústica Ambiental, Secretaría Regional Ministerial de Salud, Región Metropolitana, Santiago, Chile
autor
- Escuela de Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile
Bibliografia
- 1. Ali A., Wen K. (2011), Building defects: Possible solution for poor construction workmanship, Journal of Building Performance, 2, 1, 59-69.
- 2. Buratti C., Belli E., Moretti E. (2014), Façade noise abatement prediction: New spectrum adaptation terms measured in field in different road and railway traffic conditions, Applied Acoustics, 76, 238-248.
- 3. Chew M., Wong C., Kang L. (1998), Building Façades: A Guide To Common Defects In Tropical Climates, World Scientific, Singapore, https://doi.org/10.1142/3742.
- 4. De Rozas M. J. et al. (2006), Ventilation systems: Influence on the sound insulation of the façade, Proceedings TECNIACUSTICA, Gandia, Spain.
- 5. Diaz C., Pedrero A. (2000), Comparison of the results of the in situ sound insulation of façades airborne noise measurements, Proceedings TECNIACUSTICA, Madrid, Spain.
- 6. Eschenasy D. [Ed.] (2013), NYC Buildings. Façade Conditions. An Illustrated Glossary of Visual Symptoms, NYC Department of buildings, https://www1.nyc.gov/assets/buildings/images/content/misc/FacadePresentation.pdf.
- 7. Farina A. (2001), Acoustic quality of theatres: correlations between experimental measures and subjective evaluations, Applied Acoustics, 62, 889-916.
- 8. Fields J. M. (1993), Effect of personal and situational variables on noise annoyance in residential areas, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 93, 5, 2753-2763.
- 9. INE, Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas (2014), Motor vehicle census by region [in Spanish], Chile.
- 10. Ingelaere B., Vermeir G., Van Damme M. (2005), New Belgian requirements for dwellings, Preceedings Forum Acusticum, Budapest, Bulgaria.
- 11. ISO 140-5 (1998), Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements – Part 5: Field measurements of airborne sound insulation of façade elements and façades, International Organization for Standardization, Switzerland.
- 12. ISO 717-1 (2013), Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements – Part 1: airborne sound insulation, International Organization for Standardization, Switzerland.
- 13. Kim M., Kim H. (2007), Field measurements of façade sound insulation in residential buildings with balcony windows, Building and Environment, 42, 1026-1035.
- 14. Kleinbaum D., Kupper L., Muller K., Nizam A. (2008). Applied Regression Analysis and Other Multivariable Methods, 4th ed., Duxbury Press, Belmont, CA.
- 15. Machimbarrena M. et al. (2015), Uncertainty determination of in situ airborne sound insulation measurements, Applied Acoustics, 89, 199-210.
- 16. Masovic D. (2012), Multifactor analysis of façade sound insulation descriptors, Report COST Action TU0901.
- 17. Meza L. (2007), New assessment of sound insulation of houses associated with the Mediterranean climate, Doctoral Thesis, ETSII Industriales, UPM, Madrid, Spain.
- 18. MMA, Ministerio del Medio Ambiente (2011), Report of the State of the Environment. Executive Summary [in Spanish], Chile.
- 19. MINVU, Ministerio de Vivienda y Urbanismo (2004), General Ordinance of Urban Development and Construction (OGUC) [in Spanish], Chile.
- 20. Montgomery D., Runger G. (2003), Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers, 3rd ed., John Wiley & Sons, NY.
- 21. Scamoni F., Scrosati Ch. (2014), The façade sound insulation and its classification, Proceeding Forum Acusticum, Krakow.
- 22. Silva L., Oliveira M., Silva J. (2014), Urban form indicators as proxy on the noise exposure of buildings, Applied Acoustics, 76, 366-376.
- 23. Vermeir G., Geentjens G., Bruyninckx W. (2004), Measurement and calculation experiences on façade sound insulation, Proceeding 33rd International Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering, Prague, Czech Republic.
- 24. Weisberg S. (2005), Applied Linear Regression, 3rd ed., John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, NJ.
- 25. WHO, World Health Organization (1999), Guidelines for Community Noise, WHO, Geneva.
- 26. WHO, World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe (2011), Burden of disease from environment al noise, Denmark.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e58fe854-56a1-4199-97b3-a1d17068b293