Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
System elektroenergetyczny samolotu pasażerskiego Tu-154M
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The paper discusses the electric power system of the Tu-154M aircraft. After brief introduction to aircraft power systems, the results of reverse design and analysis of the GT40PCh6 wound-field synchronous generator including short circuit have been presented. Electric power distribution and assignment of electric grids (channels) to respective aircraft energy consumers has been discussed. Most important electric loads, i.e., the fuel system with electric motor driven pumps, wing anti-ice electric system and exterior and interior lighting equipment have been described. An example of failure of GT40PCh6 synchronous generator is the fire of the Tu-154B-2 on January 1, 2011 before taking off at Surgut airport (flight 7K348).
Artykul omawia system elektroenergetyczny samolotu Tu154M. Po krótkim wprowadzeniu do systemów elektroenergetycznych samolotów, przedstawiono wyniki projektowania odwrotnego oraz analizy generatora synchronicznego GT40PCh6 o wzbudzeniu elektromagnetycznym z uzwględnieniem przebiegów pradów podczas zwarcia. Opisano dystrybucje energii elektrycznej oraz przyporządkowanie odbiorników energii elektrycznej samolotu do poszczególnych sieci (kanałów). Scharakteryzowano najważniejsze obciążenia elektryczne, tzn. system paliwowy z pompami napędzanymi silnikami elektrycznymi, system elektryczny zapobiegający osadzaniu się lodu na frontowych powierzchniach skrzydeł oraz oświetlenie zewnętrzne i wewnętrzne. Przykładem awarii generatora synchronicznego GT40PCh6 jest pożar Tu-154B-2 w dniu 1 stycznia 2011 przed startem na lotnisku w Surgucie (lot 7K348).
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
300--307
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., il., schem., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- IEEE Fellow, Department of Electrical Engineering, Electrical Machines and Drives, University of Technology and Life Sciences, Al. S. Kaliskiego 7, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] Ellis G.: Air crash investigation of general aviation aircraft, Greybull, WY, USA, Capstan Publications, 1984.
- [2] Final Report on results of investigation of aviation accident involving the Tu-154B-2, tail number RA-85588, airport Surgut, on January 1, 2011, in Russian, Interstate Aviation Committee (MAK), Moscow, 2011.
- [3] Electrical equipment of aircraft Tu-154B(M), in Russian, Rilsk, Aviation College of Technology, 2000.
- [4] Gieras JF.: Advancements in electric machines, London-Boston-Dordrecht, Springer, 2008.
- [5] Hill R., Hughes W.J.: “A review of flammability hazard of Jet A fuel vapor in civil transport aircraft fuel tanks”, Report DOT/FAA/AR-98/26, US Dept of Transp., Springfield, VA, 1998.
- [6] Kosvic T.C., Zung L.B., Gersten M.: “Analysis of fuel tank fire and explosion hazards”, Technical Report AFAPL-TR-71-7, Air Force Propulsion Laboratory, WPAFB, Ohio, 1971.
- [7] Moir I., Seabridge A.: Aircraft systemes: mechanical, electrical and avionics subsystems integration, 3rd ed., Chichester, UK,J. Wiley & Sons, 2008.
- [8] Ronkowski M., Michna, M., Kostro, G., Kutt, F.: Electrical machines around us, in Polish, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland, 2011.
- [9] Soshin, V.M.: Aircraft Tu-154M, book 2, ed. Samara State Aerospace University, Samara, 2005.
- [10] Timofieyev, J.M.: Electrical equipment of Tu-154M aircraft, Federal Air Transport Service of Russia, Academy of Civil Aviation, Sankt-Petersburg, 2000.
- [11] Tu-154. Catalogue of parts and compilation of units. Chapter 27: Control, in Russian, Avia-Media, 1984, updated 2003.
- [12] Tu-154M. User’s technical guidance, Chpt. 28. Fuel system.
- [13] Tu-154B. User’s and technical service manual, Book 7, Part 1. Electric equipment, in Russian, Samara, Aviakor, 1994.
- [14] Wing of Tu-154 aircraft, in Russian, Virtual cabinet of aircraft construction, [web page] http://cnit.ssau.ru/virt{\_}lab/krilo/index.htm [Accessed on Nov. 28, 2012].
- [15] Wood R.H., SweginnisR.W.: Aircraft accident investigation, 2nd ed., Casper, WY, USA, Endeavor Books, 2006.
- [16] Znichenko V.I: Construction and user manual of Tu-154M aircraft, Federal Air Transport Service of Russia, NLMK, Academy of Civil Aviation, Sankt Petersburg. 1998.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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