Expert evaluation of road infrastructure management

• Autorzy: Urbański Mariusz , Sudyka Jacek , Grondys Katarzyna

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.7409/rabdim.021.028

Warianty tytułu

PL

Ocena ekspercka zarządzania infrastrukturą drogową

• Języki publikacji: EN PL

Abstrakty

EN

A dense and modern road network determines the proper functioning of trade-in economically developed countries. The aim of this article is to assess the influence of individual road infrastructure components on their performance in terms of traffic flow. To obtain a complete and comprehensive description of the problem, a mixed method of quantitative data analysis was used based on available statistical databases including information on linear and nodal infrastructure operating in the European Union. In light of the problem under consideration, a multi-stage statistical analysis was conducted. Factor analysis and multiple linear regression were used to assess the heterogeneity of the data and estimate the parameters of the models to explain the various components of road infrastructure performance. In turn, based on the k-means classification analysis, groups of EU countries differing in road network performance were identified. The results indicated that the extracted road network factors contribute to improving the performance of road infrastructure in its various study areas.

PL

Gęsta i nowoczesna sieć drogowa warunkuje właściwe funkcjonowanie wymiany handlowej w krajach rozwiniętych gospodarczo. Celem pracy jest ocena wpływu poszczególnych składników infrastruktury drogowej na jej wydajność w aspekcie płynności ruchu przewozowego. Na potrzeby osiągnięcia kompletnego oraz kompleksowego opisu zagadnienia, w artykule zastosowano metodę mieszaną analizy danych ilościowych pozyskanych w oparciu o dostępne bazy statystyczne obejmujące informacje o infrastrukturze liniowej i punktowej funkcjonującej na terenie Unii Europejskiej. W świetle rozważanego problemu przeprowadzono wieloetapową analizę statystyczną. Do oceny heterogeniczności danych i do oszacowania parametrów modeli wyjaśniania poszczególnych składowych wydajności infrastruktury drogowej zastosowano analizę czynnikową oraz wielowymiarowej regresji liniowej. Z kolei w oparciu o przeprowadzoną analizę klasyfikacji metodą k-średnich zidentyfikowano grupy krajów unijnych różniące się wydajnością sieci drogowej. Wyniki wskazały, że wyodrębnione czynniki sieci drogowej przyczyniają się do poprawy wydajności infrastruktury drogowej w jej poszczególnych badanych obszarach.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

economic development; factor analysis; infrastructure efficiency; multiple regression; road infrastructure

PL

analiza czynnikowa; infrastruktura drogowa; regresja wielozmienna; rozwój gospodarczy; wydajność infrastruktury

• Wydawca: Instytut Badawczy Dróg i Mostów
• Czasopismo: Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 20, no. 4
• Strony: 465--492
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 65 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Urbański Mariusz

• Road and Bridge Research Institute, 1 Instytutowa St., 03-302 Warsaw

autor

Sudyka Jacek

• Road and Bridge Research Institute, 1 Instytutowa St., 03-302 Warsaw

autor

Grondys Katarzyna

• Czestochowa University of Technology, Faculty Management, 69 J.H. Dąbrowskiego St., 42-201 Częstochowa

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