Morphology analysis and microbial diversity in novel anaerobic baffled reactor treating recycled paper mill wastewater

• Autorzy: Zwain Haider M. , Al-Marzook Farah A. , Nile Basim K. , Jeddoa Zuhair Mohammed Ali , Atallah Aqeel H. , Dahlan Irvan , Hassan Waqed Hammed

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/aep.2021.139498

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The profile of microbial diversity in a NABR digesting RPMW was investigated using phylogenetic analysis of partial 16S rRNA sequences by a neighbor-joining-tree, supported by microbial morphology analysis by SEM. The results showed that microorganism inside NABR consisted of dominant Bacillus (25 strains) and Bacterium (1 strain) which were isolated from the settled sludge at the bottom of the reactor, whilst Bacillus (2 strains), Pseudomonas (2 strain) and Chryseobacterium (2 strain) were isolated from the biofilm formed on the packing material. It revealed that the microbial community strains, function, and structure changed simultaneously throughout the reactor system. The microscopic results showed rich biofacies, while the dominant microorganisms have various morphologies in every compartment of the system. It consisted of a long rod-shaped and filamentous bacterium composed majorly of bacilli of different sizes. Although the study successfully analyzed the microbial diversity and morphology in the system, the microbial communities reported in this study were different from other similar studies. This may be caused by the application of a culture-based technique that usually provides limited information due to the number of barely cultivated or uncultured strains.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

anaerobic digestion; AD; novel anaerobic baffled reactor; NABR; recycled paper mill wastewater; RPMW; microbial diversity; microbial morphology

• Wydawca: Institute of Environmental Engineering, Polish Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Archives of Environmental Protection
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 47, no. 4
• Strony: 9--17
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Zwain Haider M.

• College of Water Resources Engineering, Al-Qasim Green University, 51013 Al-Qasim Province, Babylon, Iraq

autor

Al-Marzook Farah A.

• College of Medical and Health Technologies, Al-Zahraa University for Women, Karbala 56100, Iraq

autor

Nile Basim K.

• College of Engineering, University of Kerbala, Karbala 56100, Iraq

autor

Jeddoa Zuhair Mohammed Ali

• College of Medical and Health Technologies, Al-Zahraa University for Women, Karbala 56100, Iraq

autor

Atallah Aqeel H.

• College of Medical and Health Technologies, Al-Zahraa University for Women, Karbala 56100, Iraq

autor

Dahlan Irvan

• School of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, Seri Ampangan, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia
• Solid Waste Management Cluster, Science and Engineering Research Centre, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, Seri Ampangan, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia

autor

Hassan Waqed Hammed

• College of Engineering, University of Kerbala, Karbala 56100, Iraq

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