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Energy efficiency improvement in SMEs – analysis of a pilot programme of energy efficiency management in Poland

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
This article includes an overview of methods of energy efficiency improvement in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) applied in Poland. It describes the experience of the implementation of energy efficiency programme in Poland, introduced in 2013 by Polish Agency for Enterprise Development’s. Evaluation of the programme shows that energy savings were over 6-times higher than expected by the programme’s author before its implementation and amounted to 53 TJ. Financial savings were almost 5-times higher than expected and amounted to PLN 7.3m. Guidelines for decision makers which would be responsible for the development of similar programmes in the future are presented.
Twórcy
autor
  • Research and Innovation Centre Pro-Akademia, 9/11 Innowacyjna Str., 95-050 Konstantynow Lodzki, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] „Sustainable, secure and affordable energy for Europeans”, European Commission, Directorate-General for Communication, Brussels, 2014.
  • [2] http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/.
  • [3] European Council, 17 june 2010, EUCO 13/10 http://ec.europa.eu/eu2020/pdf/council_conclusion_17_june_en.pdf.
  • [4] „Energy efficiency in Poland in years 2004-2014”, Central Statistical Office in Poland, Warsaw, 2016 http://stat.gov.pl/en/topics/environment-energy/energy/energy-efficiency-in-poland-in-years-2004-2014,5,12.html.
  • [5] „Energy Efficiency in SMEs: Success Factors and Obstacles”, Eurochambres, The European Association of Chambers of Commerce and Industry, Brussels, 2010.
  • [6] P. Thollander, S. Backlund, T. A. i E. Cagno, „Beyond barriers – A case study on driving forces for improved energy efficiency in the foundry industries in Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain, and Sweden”, Applied Energy, tom 111, pp. 636-643, 11 2013.
  • [7] „SME Guide to Energy Efficiency”, Department of Energy & Climate Change https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/sme-guide-to-energy-efficiency.
  • [8] J. Fresner, F. Morea, C. Krenn, J. Aranda-Usón i F. Tomasi, „Energy efficiency in small and medium enterprises: Lessons learned”, Journal of Cleaner Production, tom 142, pp. 1650-1660, 2017.
  • [9] A. Trianni i e. al., „Barriers to industrial energy efficiency in foundries: a European comparison”, Journal of Cleaner Production, tom 40, pp. 161-176, 2013.
  • [10] T. Fleiter, E. Worrell i W. Eichhammer, „Barriers to energy efficiency in industrial bottom-up energy demand models - A review”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, tom 15, pp. 3099-3111, 2011.
  • [11] E. Cagno, E. Cagnoa, E. Worrellb, A. Triannia i G. Pugliesea, „A novel approach for barriers to industrial energy efficiency”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, tom 19, pp. 290-308, 2013.
  • [12] „Raport końcowy. Badanie klientów i usługodawców pilotażowej usługi Krajowego Systemu Usług w zakresie zarządzania efektywnością energetyczną przedsiębiorstw”, PAED, Warsaw, 2014.
  • [13] Standard świadczenia doradczo-szkoleniowej usługi pilotażowej w zakresie zarządzania efektywnością energetyczną przedsiębiorstw, Warsaw: PAED, 2013.
  • [14] Ustawa z dn. 15 kwietnia 2011 o efektywności energetycznej (Dz.U. 2011 nr 94 poz. 551).
  • [15] T. Fleiter, J. Schleich i P. Ravivanpongv, „Adoption of energy-efficiency measures in SMEs—An empirical analysis based on energy audit data from Germany”, Energy Policy, nr 51, 2012.
  • [16] S. Thiede, G. Posselt i C. Herrmann, „SME appropriate concept for continuously improving the energy and resource efficiency in manufacturing companies”, CIRP Journal of Manufacturing Science and Technology, nr 6, 2013.
  • [17] E. Cagno i A. Trianni, „Exploring drivers for energy efficiency within small- and medium-sized enterprises: First evidences from Italian manufacturing enterprises”, Applied Energy, nr 104, 2013.
  • [18] S. Backlund i P. Thollander, „Impact after three years of the Swedish energy audit program”, Energy, 2015.
  • [19] S. Onut i S. Soner, „Analysis of energy use and efficiency in Turkish manufacturing sector SMEs”, Energy Conversion and Management, nr 48, 2007.
  • [20] B. Shen, L. Price i H. Lu, „Energy audit practices in China: National and local experiences and issues”, Energy Policy, nr 46, 2012.
  • [21] S. Thiede, G. Bogdanski i C. Herrmann, „A systematic method for increasing the energy and resource efficiency in manufacturing companies”, Procedia CIRP 2, 2012.
  • [22] Energy 2014, Warsaw: Central Statistical Office in Poland, 2014, http://stat.gov.pl/en/topics/environment-energy/energy/energy-2014,1,2.html.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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