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Abstrakty
This paper presents a new, simple, precise, and accurate rapid resolution liquid chromatography (RRLC) method for determination of an active ingredient malathion in the pesticide formulation. The analysis was performed on a Poroshell EC 120-C18 (50 mm × 3 mm, 2.7 μm) analytical column using isocratic elution with a mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile–water (50:50, v/v), a flow rate of 1 mL/min, a constant column temperature at 25 °C, and ultraviolet-diode array detection (UV-DAD) at 220 nm. The specificity, selectivity, linearity, precision, and accuracy were tested for the method validation according to the Collaborative International Pesticides Analytical Council (CIPAC) and Directorate General Health and Consumer Protection (SANCO) guidelines and all tested parameters were found within acceptance criteria. The obtained results indicated that the proposed method can be used for routine analysis of the active ingredient malathion in the pesticide formulation “Etiol tecni” following the CIPAC and SANCO rules. The run time of analysis under the stipulated chromatographic conditions was about 2.5 min, meaning that the proposed method requires a small volume (< 1.5 mL) of the organic solvent (acetonitrile) making it cost-effective.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
256--259
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food -, Republic of North Macedonia
autor
- Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food -, Republic of North Macedonia
Bibliografia
- [1] Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009, 2009.
- [2] EPA , Reregistration Eligibility Decision for malathion, 2009.
- [3] Tomlin C. The Pesticide Manual Incorporating the Agrochemicals Handbook, 11th Ed., Crop Protection Publications, 1997, pp. 630–631.
- [4] Miles, J. W.; Goette, M. B.; Guerrant, G. O.; Churchill, F. C. JAOAC, 1972, 55, 1133.
- [5] Orth, R. A.; Minett, W. Pestic. Sci., 1975, 6, 217.
- [6] Hill, A. C.; Akhtar, M.; Mumtaz, M.; Osmani, J. A. Analyst, 1967, 92, 496.
- [7] Prasada Rao, P. V. V.; Seshaiah, K.; Naidu, P. R. J. Agric. Food Chem., 1983, 31, 1370.
- [8] Sharma, S. R.; Rathore, H. S.; Ali, I.; Ahmed, S. R. Anal. Lett., 1985, 18, 1181.
- [9] Gouda, A. A.; Amin, A. S.; Sheikh, R. E.; Akl, M. A. Chem. Ind. Chem. Eng. Q., 2010, 16, 11.
- [10] Reddy, K. M.; Suvardhan, K.; Kumar, K. S.; Rekha, D.; Chiranjeevi, P. E-J. Chem., 2005, 2, 187. (http://www.e-journals.net).
- [11] Blas, O. J.; Paz, J. L.; Mendez, J. H. Talanta, 1991, 38, 857.
- [12] Kumari, L. A.; Huat, T. G.; Kin, C. M. Malays. J. Sci., 2006, 25, 131, (URL: http://www.ejum.fsktm.um.edu.my).
- [13] Quintás, G.; Noé, A. M.; Armenta, S.; Garrigues, S.; Guardia, M. Anal. Chim. Acta, 2004, 502, 213.
- [14] Quintás, G.; Garrigues, S.; Guardia, M. Talanta, 2004, 63, 345.
- [15] CIPAC Method Handbook B (Malathion), 12/TC/M.2, 1983, pp. 1849–1859.
- [16] CIPAC Method Handbook K (Malathion), 12/TC/(M3)/2.1, 2003, pp. 89–94.
- [17] Rugged fast LC performance фor HPLC/UHPLC, Agilent Technologies, Inc., 2012.
- [18] Agilent Poroshell 120 EC-C18 Threaded Column, Agilent Technologies, Inc., 2009.
- [19] Agilent Poroshell 120 Columns for HPLC and UHPLC, Perform Rugged, Fast LC with confidence, Agilent Technologies, Inc., 2012.
- [20] Dong M. W. Modern HPLC for Practicing Scientists, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey, 2006, pp. 17–46.
- [21] CIPAC Document 3807 , Guidelines on method validation to be performed in support of analytical methods for agrochemical formulations, 2003. (http://www.cipac.org).
- [22] EUROPEAN COMMISSION , Directorate General Health and Consumer Protection, SANCO/3030/99 rev.5, Technical Active Substance and Plant protection products: Guidance for generating and reporting methods of analysis in support of pre- and post-registration data requirements for Annex (Section 4) of Regulation (EU) No 283/2013 and Annex (Section 5) of Regulation (EU) No 284/2013, 2019.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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