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Ekonomiczny kompozyt cementowy EKC przygotowany z drobnego piasku kwarcowego i nominalnej ilości włókien PVA

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EN
An Economical Engineered Cementitious Composite (ECC) prepared with fine quarry sand and a nominal amount of PVA fibers
Języki publikacji
PL EN
Abstrakty
PL
Do produkcji konwencjonalnych kompozytów cementowych [KKC] zużywa się niewielką ilość drogiego, najdrobniejszego piasku kwarcowego [BDPK] o maksymalnej wielkości 250 μm, co negatywnie wpływa na skurcz przy wysychaniu, koszt i praktyczne zastosowanie KKC. W niniejszej pracy opracowano ekonomiczny kompozyt EKC. Wykorzystano zwykły piasek z piaskowni [PP], o niższym wskaźniku miałkości – WM = 2,2 i maksymalnej wielkości ziarna 2350 μm. Wielkość ziaren piasku z piaskowni była dziesięciokrotnie większa, a cena 30.-krotnie niższa niż BDPK. Doświadczalnie wykazano, że EKC, otrzymany z PP wykazuje zjawisko umocnienia odkształceniowego, z wieloma pęknięciami przed zniszczeniem. Sprawdzono również zachowanie się PP w różnych warunkach temperaturowych i stwierdzono niewielki spadek gęstości i wytrzymałości na ściskanie, do temperatury 200°C. Po przekroczeniu temperatury 200°C stwierdzono znaczny spadek wytrzymałości na ściskanie, spowodowany topnieniem włókien poliwinylowych PVA.
EN
The production of conventional engineered cementitious composites – ECC consumes low-volume and expensive ultrafine silica sand [UFSS] – maximum size 250 μm, which negatively affecting dry shrinkage, cost and practical application of ECC. This study develops an economical ECC featuring ordinary quarry sand [QS] with a lower fineness modulus – FM = 2.2 and a maximum particle size of 2350 μm. The quarry sand particle size was ten times greater, and the price was 30 times lower than UFSS. The experimental finding was shown that ECC prepared with QS exhibited the strain hardening phenomenon, with multiple cracks produced, before failure. The performance of QS was also checked under different temperature regimes, and a minor decrease in the mass density and compressive strength was observed, up to 200°C. After 200°C, a significant decrease in compressive strength was found, due to the melting of the PVA fibers.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
323--339
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 50 poz., il., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan
autor
  • Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan
Bibliografia
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e2cc1bbf-72ee-475f-8767-0aec49070d08
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