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Soluble silica from palm oil clinker was extracted using Laine’s method. It involved two major steps, namely water reflux and distillation. The use of 480 g of POCP and 12 hours of distillation in the extraction experiment resulted in 53.50% of dissolved silica, which was the highest gain among the trial experiments and was chosen as an optimum parameter for the subsequent characterisation analysis. In addition, its effect on cement hydration was studied by including it as a filler in mortar mixtures. Mortar with 7.50% of extracted silica gained high strength in the early days of curing and performed well throughout the maturing age. The rapid hardening properties of soluble silica-based mortar would promote the potential of soluble silica as an additive for rapid hardening.
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Tom
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269--273
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Johor, Malaysia
autor
- Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Johor, Malaysia
autor
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering, Johor, Malaysia
autor
- Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology Pahang, Malaysia
autor
- Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Centre of Excellence Geopolymer & Green Technology (CEGeoGTech), 01000 Perlis, Malaysia
Bibliografia
- [1] https://bze.org.au/research_release/rethinking-cement/, accessed: 28.01.2022
- [2] S. Yehia, S. Farrag, K. Helal, S. El-Kalie, Effects of Fly Ash, Silica Fume, and Ground-Granulated Bast Slag on Properties of Self-Compacting High Strength Lightweight Concrete. GSTF Journal of Engineering Technology 3, (3) (2015).
- [3] S.R. Abdila, M.M.A.B.Abdullah, R. Ahmad, Shayfull Z.A. Rahim, M. Rychta, I. Wnuk, M. Nabiałek, K. Muskalski, M.F.M. Tahir, Syafwandi, M. Isradi, M. Gucwa, Materials 14 (11), 2833 (2021).
- [4] O.H. Li, L. Yun-Ming, H. Cheng-Yong, R. Bayuaji, M.M.A.B. Abdullah, F.K. Loong, T.A. Jin, N.H. Teng, M. Nabiałek, B. Jeż, N.Y. Sing, Magnetochemistry 7 (1), 9 (2021).
- [5] M.A. Faris, M.M.A.B. Abdullah, R. Muniandy, M.F. Abu Hashim, K. Błoch, B. Jeż, S. Garus, P. Palutkiewicz, N.A. Mohd Mortar, M.F. Ghazali, Materials 14, 1310 (2021).
- [6] M.H. Yazid, M.A. Faris, M.M.A.B. Abdullah, M. Nabiałek, S.Z.A. Rahim, M.A.A.M. Salleh, M. Kheimi, A.V. Sandu, A. Rylski, B. Jeż, Materials 15 (4), 1496 (2022).
- [7] B.W. Chong, R. Othman, R.P. Jaya, M.R.M. Hasan, A.V. Sandu, M. Nabiałek, B. Jeż, P. Pietrusiewicz, D. Kwiatkowski, P. Postawa, M.M.A.B. Abdullah, Materials 14 (8), 1866 (2021).
- [8] E. Aprianti, P. Shafigh, S. Bahri, J.N. Farahani, Supplementary cementitious materials origin from agricultural wastes - A review. Construction and Building Materials 74, 176-187 (2015).
- [9] M.R. Karim, H. Hashim, H.A. Razak, Assessment of pozzolanic activity of palm oil clinker powder. Construction and Building Materials 127, 335-343 (2016).
- [10] M.R. Karim, H. Hashim, H.A. Razak, S. Yusoff, Characterisation of palm oil clinker powder for utilisation in cement-based applications. Construction and Building Materials, 21-29 (2017).
- [11] F. Abutaha, H.A. Razak, H.A. Ibrahim, H.H. Ghayeb, Adopting particle-packing method to develop high strength palm oil clinker concrete. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 131, 247-258 (2018).
- [12] A. Kusbiantoro, R. Embong, N. Shafiq, Adaptation of Eco-Friendly Approach in the production of Soluble Pozzolanic Material. International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics 12, 246-253 (2017).
- [13] R. Yuvakkumar, V. Elango, V. Rajendran, N. Kannan, High-purity nano-silica powder from rice husk. Journal of Experimental Nanoscience, 272-281 (2014).
- [14] U. Kalapathy, A. Proctor, J. Shultz, A simple method for production of pure silica from rice hull ash. Bioresource Technology, 257-262 (2000).
- [15] M. Laine Richard, M.J. United State Patent No. US 8,916,122 B2 (2014).
- [16] R. Embong, N. Shafiq, A. Kusbiantoro, M.F. Nuruddin, Effectiveness of low-concentration acid and solar drying as pre-treatment features for producing pozzolanic sugarcane bagasse ash. Journal of Cleaner Production 112, 953-962 (2016).
- [17] A. Mahmud, P.S.M. Megat-Yusoff, F. Ahmad, A.A. Farezzuan, Acid leaching as efficient chemical treatment for rice husk in production of amorphous silica nanoparticles. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 11 (22), 13384 (2016).
Uwagi
This research was supported by the Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) through Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS) (FRGS/1/2022/TK01/UTHM/02/4) and Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) through Research Enhancement-Graduate Grant (REGG) (vot H890).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e245a54e-6875-4ede-b766-24e3b0ed340d
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