PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Proposal of a Logistics Solution for an Emergency at a Nuclear Facility

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper examines the evacuation of people in the event of an emergency caused at a nuclear facility. The study describes the emergency preparedness of the Mochovce Nuclear Power Plant. The paper describes the proposal of the logistics solution and the implementation of protective and emergency preparation, which is determined by the internal emergency plan, based on the information flow in the event of an emergency and the activities of individual emergency response units. The above results indicate that the fewer people there are in one evacuated group, the longer the evacuation time will be. However, the reason is not the length of time to get to the assembly point itself, but the number of groups that must be created and therefore the higher number of trips that firefighters have to take. The optimal way to carry out this process safely, in the shortest possible time, could be to set up more groups of escorting firefighters, who would accompany groups with smaller numbers of evacuees. Strict preparation and adherence to pre-prepared instructions, based on logistical principles in the event of an emergency at a nuclear facility, minimizes loss of life and harm to the health of persons, and also damage to property or the environment.
Rocznik
Strony
156--170
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Technical University of Kosice, Slovakia
  • Technical University of Kosice, Slovakia
  • Technical University of Kosice, Slovakia
Bibliografia
  • Ali, F.S.A, Mandi, K.H., Jawad, E.A. (2019). Humidity effect on diffusion and length coefficient of radon in soil and building materials. Energy Procedia, 157, 384-392.
  • Bromová, E., Vargončík D., Sovadina, M. (2013). Jadrová energia a energetika [in Slovak]. Simopt, s.r.o., Slovak Republic, 1-72, ISBN: 978-80-87851-06-7.
  • Chen, X., Frazier, C., Manandhar, R., Han, Z.G., Jia, P. (2019). Inequalities of Nuclear Risk Communication Within and Beyond the Evacuation Planning Zone. Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy, 12(3), 587-604.
  • Connor, D.T., Wood,K., Martin, P.G., Goren, S.,Megson-Smith, D.,Verbelen, Y., Chyzhevskyi, I., Kirieiev, S., Smith, N.T., Richardson, T., Scott, T.B. (2020). Radiological Mapping of Post-Disaster Nuclear Environments Using Fixed-Wing Unmanned Aerial Systems: A Study ,From Chornobyl. Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 6(149). Article Number: 149.
  • Dyntar, J., Strachotová, D., Botek, M. (2020). Adjusting direct distance to road for V4 countries. Acta logistica, 7(2), 85-93.
  • Folwarczny, L., Pokorný, J. (2006). Evakuace osob [in Czech]. Ostrava: Sdružení požárního a bezpečnostního inženýrství, 1-120, ISBN 978-80-8663-492-0.
  • Fuentes-Saguar, P.D., Vega-Cervera, J.A., Cardenete, M.A. (2017). Socio-economic impact of a nuclear power plant: Almaraz (Spain). Applied economics, 49(47), 4782-4792.
  • Furukawa, S., Nagamatsu, A., Nenoi, M., Fujimori, A., Kakinuma, S., Katsube, T., Wang, B., Tsuruoka, C., Shirai, T., Nakamura, A.J., Sakaue-Sawano, A., Miyawaki, A., Harada, H., Kobayashi, M., Kobayashi, J., Kunieda, T., Funayama, T., Suzuki, M., Miyamoto, T., Hidema, J., Yoshida, Y., Takahashi, A. (2020). Space Radiation Biology for "Living in Space". Biomed Research International, Article Number: 4703286.
  • Gallego, E., Cantone, M.C., Oughton, D.H., Perko, T., Prezelj, I., Tomkiv, Y. (2017). Mass media communication of emergency issues and countermeasures in a nuclear accident: fukushima reporting in european newspapers. Radiation protection dosimetry, 173(1-3), 163-169.
  • Gershon, R.R.M., Magda, L.A., Riley, H.E.M., Sherman, M.F. (2012) The World Trade Center evacuation study: Factors associated with initiation and length of time for evacuation. Fire and materials, 36(5-6), 481-500.
  • Koščo, J., Tauš, P., Šimon, P. (2019). Negative impacts of photovoltaic electric station operation for distribution of electrical energy in Sobrance. Acta Tecnología, 5(2), 23-27.
  • Lee, J.H., Yilmaz, A., Denning, R., Aldemir, T. (2019). Use of Dynamic Event Trees and Deep Learning for Real-Time Emergency Planning in Power Plant Operation. Nuclear Technology, 205(8), 1035-1042.
  • Liu, J.F., Yuan, W.F. (2012). Emergency Evacuation from a Multi-room Compartment. Progress in Structure, PTS, 1-4, 166-169.
  • Mlakar, P., Boznar, M.Z., Grasic, B., Breznik, B. (2019). Integrated system for population dose calculation and decision making on protection measures in case of an accident with air emissions in a nuclear power plant. Science of the Total Environment, 666, 786-800.
  • Murakami, M., Ono, K., Tsubokura, M., Nomura, S., Oikawa, T., Oka, T., Kami, M., Oki, T. (2015). Was the Risk from Nursing-Home Evacuation after the Fukushima Accident Higher than the Radiation Risk? Plos One, 10(9), Article Number: e0137906.
  • Phark, C., Kim, W., Yoon, Y.S., Shin, G., Jung, S. (2018). Prediction of issuance of emergency evacuation orders for chemical accidents using machine learning algorithm. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 56, 162-169.
  • Pogue, BW., Wilson, B.C. (2018). Optical and x-ray technology synergies enabling diagnostic and therapeutic applications in medicine. Journal of Biomedical Optics, 23(12), Article Number: 121610.
  • Řehák, D., Folwarczny, L. (2012). Východiska technického a organizačního zebezpečení ochrany obyvatelstva [in Czech]. Ostrava: Sdružení žárního a bezpečnostního inženýrství, ISBN 978-80-7385-117-0.89.
  • Shimada, Y., Nomura, S., Ozaki, A., Higuchi, A., Hori, A., Sonoda, Y., Yamamoto, K., Yoshida, I., Tsubokura, M. (2018). Balancing the risk of the evacuation and sheltering-in-place options: a survival study following Japan's 2011 Fukushima nuclear incident. BMJ Open, 8(7), Article Number: e021482.
  • Slovenské elektrárne (2011). Vnútorný havarijný plán 0-PLN/0001 [in Slovak]. Interný dokument Slovenské elektrárne, a.s..
  • Trebuna, P., Pekarcikova, M., Edl, M. (2019). Digital Value Stream Mapping using the Tecnomatix plant simulation software. International Journal of Simulation Modelling, 18(1), 19-32.
  • Xie, R.H., Pan, Y., Zhou, T.J., Ye, W. (2020). Smart safety design for fire stairways in underground space based on the ascending evacuation speed and BMI. Safety Science, 125, Article Number: UNSP 104619.
  • Yang, X., Yang, X., Wang, Q., Kang, Y., Pan, F. (2020). Guide optimization in pedestrian emergency evacuation. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 365, Article Number: 124711.
  • Zhang, J., Leng, R.X., Chen, M.Y., Tian,X., Zhang, N. (2020). The future role of nuclear power in the coal dominated power system: The case of Shandong. Journal of Cleaner Production, 256, Article Number: 120744.
  • Zong, X.L., Wang, C.Z., Du, J.Y., Jiang, Y.L. (2019). Tree hierarchical directed evacuation network model based on artificial fish swarm algorithm. International Journal of Modern Physics C, 30(11), Article Number: 1950097
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e16900a8-98d2-4fd9-ad71-495a36e393ce
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.