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Nowadays, with the understanding of the importance of the green building concept, there is a constantly increasing demand for ecological construction materials. The application of raw materials from renewable sources such as wood, plants and waste to building materials preparing has gained a significant interest in this research area. With the consideration of environmental consciousness, natural fibers are biodegradable so as they can alleviate the problem of massive solid waste produced and relief the pressure of landfills, they are used for replacing other non-degradable materials for product development. In this experimental work, wood pulp and recycled waste paper fibers in addition 0.2%, 0.3% and 0.5% were used. The fiber cement composites were subjected to a characterization of their composition including the assessment of a complex set of basic physical and mechanical properties after 7 and 28 days of hardening. Experimental results show that application of small amount of cellulosic fibers lead to a reduction of density up to 6% when compared with the reference composite. However, cement composites based on wood pulp showed better mechanical properties such as compressive and flexural strength in comparison with cement composites with recycled waste paper fibers.
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Tom
Strony
55--63
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Technical University of Kosice, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Vysokoskolska 4, 04200, Kosice, Slovakia, +421556024278
autor
- Technical University of Kosice, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Vysokoskolska 4, 04200, Kosice, Slovakia, +421556024126
autor
- VŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Institute of Environmental Engineering, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 70833, Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic, +420597323377
autor
- VŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Institute of Environmental Engineering, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 70833, Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic, +420597323546
Bibliografia
- [1] Claramunt J., Fernández-Carrasco L.J., Ventura H., Ardanuy M. Natural fiber nonwoven reinforced cement composites as sustainable materials for building envelopes. Construction and Building Materials. Vol. 115, pp. 230-239, 2016.
- [2] Malhotra V.M., Mehta P.K. Pozzolanic and cementitious materials. Advances in concrete Technology. Vol. 1. Gordon and Breach Publishers, Amsterdam. 1996.
- [3] Cuadrado H., Sebaibi N., Boutouil M., Boudart B. Properties of concretes incorporating crushed queen scallops for artificial reefs. Proceedings of the RECIF Conference on Artificial Reefs: From Materials to Ecosystems, pp. 9-18, 2015.
- [4] Giesekam J., Barrett J., Taylor P., Owen A. The greenhouse gas emissions and mitigation options for materials used in UK construction. Energy and Buildings. Vol. 78, pp. 202-214, 2014.
- [5] Hwang C.L., Tran V.A., Hong J.W., Hsieh, Y.C. Effects of short coconut fiber on the mechanical properties, plastic cracking behavior, and impact resistance of cementitious composites. Construction and Building Materials. Vol. 127, pp. 984-992, 2016.
- [6] Nurzyński J. Acoustic performance of composite panels and their possible use in a building. Zeszyty naukowe politechniki rzeszowskiej Nr. 283 Budownictwo i Inżynieria Środowiska. Vol. 59, No. 3, pp. 139-146, 2012.
- [7] Meyer, C. The greening of the concrete industry. Cement and Concrete composites. Vol. 31, pp. 601-605, 2009.
- [8] de Andrade Silva F., Chawla N., de Toledo Filho, R.D. Tensile behavior of high performance natural (sisal) fibers. Composites Science and Technology. Vol. 68, No. 15, pp. 3438-3443, 2008.
- [9] Čigášová J., Števulová N., Sičáková A. New biocomposites based on hemp hurds. Czasopismo Inżynierii Lądowej, Środowiska i Architektury - Journal of Civil Engineering, Environment and Architecture, JCEEA. Vol. 32, No. 62, pp. 75-81, 2015, DOI: 10.7862/rb.2015.141.
- [10] Wei J., Meyer C. Degradation of natural fiber in ternary blended cement composites containing metakaolin and montmorillonite. Corrosion Science. Vol. 120, pp. 42-60, 2017.
- [11] Tonoli G.H.D., Savastano H., Fuente E., Negro C., Blanco A., Lahr F.R. Eucalyptus pulp fibres as alternative reinforcement to engineered cement-based composites. Industrial crops and products. Vol. 31, No. 2, pp. 225-232, 2010.
- [12] Claramunt J., Ardanuy M., Parés F., Ventura H. Mechanical performance of cement mortar composites reinforced with cellulose fibres. In: 9th international conference on Composite Science and Technology, Italy, Sorrento, Naples. Pp. 477-484, 2013.
- [13] Mohr B.J., Nanko H., Kurtis K.E. Aligned kraft pulp fiber sheets for reinforcing mortar. Cement and Concrete Composites. Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 161-172, 2006.
- [14] Bentchikou M., Guidoum A., Scrivener K., Silhadi K., Hanini S. Effect of recycled cellulose fibres on the properties of lightweight cement composite matrix. Construction and Building Materials. Vol. 34, pp. 451-456, 2012.
- [15] Bentchikou M., Guidoum A., Scrivener K., Silhadi K., Hanini S. Effect of cellulose fibre on the thermal and mechanical properties of cement paste. In: Conference on the use of recycled materials in building and structures. Barcelona. Pp. 9-11, 2004.
- [16] STN EN 196-1: 2016 Methods of testing cement. Part 1 Determination of strength.
- [17] STN EN 1008: 2003 Mixing water concrete. Specification for sampling, testing and assessing the suitability of water, including water recovered from processes in the concrete industry, as mixing water for concrete.
- [18] STN EN 1015-10: 2007 Methods of test for mortar for masonry. Part 10 Determination of dry bulk density of hardened mortar.
- [19] STN EN 1015-11: 2007 Methods of test for mortar for masonry. Part 11 Determination of flexural and compressive strength of hardened mortar.
- [20] Abdel-Kader A.H., Darweesh H.H. Setting and hardening of agro/cement composites. BioResources. Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 43-54, 2009.
- [21] Odera R.S., Onukwuli O.D., Osoka E.C. Tensile and compressive strength characteristics of Raffia Palm fibre-cement composites. Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Applied Sciences. Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 231-234, 2011.
- [22] Hoyos C.G., Cristia E., Vázquez A. Effect of cellulose microcrystalline particles on properties of cement based composites. Materials & Design. Vol. 51, pp. 810-818, 2013.
- [23] Raut A.N., Gomez C.P. Thermal and mechanical performance of oil palm fiber reinforced mortar utilizing palm oil fly ash as a complementary binder. Construction and Building Materials. Vol. 126, pp. 476-483, 2016.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e12bf58b-f59e-4612-ad10-876ff25bf9a5