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Properties of composites incorporating cellulosic fibers

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Nowadays, with the understanding of the importance of the green building concept, there is a constantly increasing demand for ecological construction materials. The application of raw materials from renewable sources such as wood, plants and waste to building materials preparing has gained a significant interest in this research area. With the consideration of environmental consciousness, natural fibers are biodegradable so as they can alleviate the problem of massive solid waste produced and relief the pressure of landfills, they are used for replacing other non-degradable materials for product development. In this experimental work, wood pulp and recycled waste paper fibers in addition 0.2%, 0.3% and 0.5% were used. The fiber cement composites were subjected to a characterization of their composition including the assessment of a complex set of basic physical and mechanical properties after 7 and 28 days of hardening. Experimental results show that application of small amount of cellulosic fibers lead to a reduction of density up to 6% when compared with the reference composite. However, cement composites based on wood pulp showed better mechanical properties such as compressive and flexural strength in comparison with cement composites with recycled waste paper fibers.
Twórcy
  • Technical University of Kosice, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Vysokoskolska 4, 04200, Kosice, Slovakia, +421556024278
autor
  • Technical University of Kosice, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Vysokoskolska 4, 04200, Kosice, Slovakia, +421556024126
autor
  • VŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Institute of Environmental Engineering, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 70833, Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic, +420597323377
autor
  • VŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Institute of Environmental Engineering, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 70833, Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic, +420597323546
Bibliografia
  • [1] Claramunt J., Fernández-Carrasco L.J., Ventura H., Ardanuy M. Natural fiber nonwoven reinforced cement composites as sustainable materials for building envelopes. Construction and Building Materials. Vol. 115, pp. 230-239, 2016.
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  • [4] Giesekam J., Barrett J., Taylor P., Owen A. The greenhouse gas emissions and mitigation options for materials used in UK construction. Energy and Buildings. Vol. 78, pp. 202-214, 2014.
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  • [10] Wei J., Meyer C. Degradation of natural fiber in ternary blended cement composites containing metakaolin and montmorillonite. Corrosion Science. Vol. 120, pp. 42-60, 2017.
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  • [13] Mohr B.J., Nanko H., Kurtis K.E. Aligned kraft pulp fiber sheets for reinforcing mortar. Cement and Concrete Composites. Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 161-172, 2006.
  • [14] Bentchikou M., Guidoum A., Scrivener K., Silhadi K., Hanini S. Effect of recycled cellulose fibres on the properties of lightweight cement composite matrix. Construction and Building Materials. Vol. 34, pp. 451-456, 2012.
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  • [23] Raut A.N., Gomez C.P. Thermal and mechanical performance of oil palm fiber reinforced mortar utilizing palm oil fly ash as a complementary binder. Construction and Building Materials. Vol. 126, pp. 476-483, 2016.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e12bf58b-f59e-4612-ad10-876ff25bf9a5
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