Palaeocene-early Eocene southern subtropical to subpolar silicoflagellate biostratigraphy

McCartney, K.; Witkowski, J.; Szaruga, A.

doi:10.1515/agp-2018-0004

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Palaeocene-early Eocene southern subtropical to subpolar silicoflagellate biostratigraphy

Autorzy

McCartney K. , Witkowski J. , Szaruga A.

Treść / Zawartość

Pełne teksty:

Pobierz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/agp-2018-0004

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Early Palaeocene through early Eocene silicoflagellate assemblages were examined from five southern subtropical through subpolar deep-sea sites: DSDP Holes 208 and 524, and ODP Holes 700B, 752A, and 1121B. For each site, the taxonomic composition of the silicoflagellate assemblage is documented in detail; Pseudonaviculopsis gen. nov., Dictyocha castellum sp. nov. and Stephanocha? fulbrightii sp. nov. are proposed, along with several new combinations. More importantly, however, these observations enable a considerable refinement to the existing Palaeocene–Eocene silicoflagellate biostratigraphic zonation that for the first time uses datums calibrated to the Geomagnetic Polarity Timescale. The Corbisema aspera Interval Zone occurs immediately above the K/Pg boundary and is here described from Seymour Island. The Corbisema hastata Partial Range Zone extends from near the K/Pg boundary to late early Palaeocene and has been observed in Hole 208. The Pseudonaviculopsis disymmetrica Acme Zone occurs in Holes 208 and 700B. The Dictyocha precarentis Partial Range Zone, observed in Holes 208, 700B, 752A and 1121B, is subdivided into D. precarentis, Naviculopsis primativa, N. cruciata and Pseudonaviculopsis constricta subzones. The Naviculopsis constricta Partial Range Zone occurs in Holes 524, 700B, 752A and 1121B. This study is also the first to consider syn- and/or diachroneity in Palaeogene silicoflagellate biostratigraphy.

Słowa kluczowe

Palaeocene Eocene biostratigraphy Corbisema dictyocha Naviculopsis Pseudonaviculopsis

paleocen eocen biostratygrafia fitoplankton

Wydawca

Faculty of Geology of the University of Warsaw
Komitet Nauk Geologicznych PAN

Czasopismo

Acta Geologica Polonica

Rocznik

2018

Tom

Vol. 68, no. 2

Strony

219--248

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 69 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

McCartney K.

kevin.mccartney@maine.edu

Department of Environmental Science and Sustainability, University of Maine at Presque Isle, Presque Isle, ME 04769, USA

autor

Witkowski J.

jakub.witkowski@usz.edu.pl

Stratigraphy and Earth History Lab, Faculty of Geosciences, University of Szczecin, Mickiewicza 16a, PL-70-383

autor

Szaruga A.

ada.szaruga@gmail.com

Stratigraphy and Earth History Lab, Faculty of Geosciences, University of Szczecin, Mickiewicza 16a, PL-70-383

Bibliografia

1. Barron, J.A., Bukry, D. and Poore, R.Z. 1984. Correlation of the middle Eocene Kellogg Shale of northern California. Micropaleontology, 30, 138-170.
2. Barron, J.A., Stickley, C.E. and Bukry, D. 2015. Paleoceanographic, and paleoclimatic constraints on the global Eocene diatom and silicoflagellate record. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 422, 85-100.
3. Bukry, D. 1973. Coccolith and silicoflagellate stratigraphy, Tasman Sea and Southwestern Pacific Ocean, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 21. In: R.E. Burns, J.E. Andrews et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 21, 885-893.
4. Bukry, D. 1975. Silicoflagellate and coccolith stratigraphy, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 29. In: J.P. Kennett, R.E. Houtz et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 29, 845-872.
5. Bukry, D. 1976. Cenozoic silicoflagellate and coccolith stratigraphy, South Atlantic Ocean, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 36. In: C.D. Hollister, C. Craddock et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 35, 885-917.
6. Bukry, D. 1977a. Coccolith and silicoflagellate stratigraphy, Central North Atlantic Ocean, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 37. In: F. Aumento, K. Perch-Nielsen et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 39, 825-839.
7. Bukry, D. 1977b. Coccolith and silicoflagellate stratigraphy, South Atlantic Ocean, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 39. In: P.R. Supko, W.G. Melson et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 37, 917-927.
8. Bukry, D. 1978a. Cenozoic coccolith, silicoflagellate, and diatom stratigraphy, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 44. In: W.E. Benson, R.E. Sheridan et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 50, 507-523.
9. Bukry, D. 1978b. Cenozoic silicoflagellate and coccolith stratigraphy, northwestern Atlantic Ocean, Deep Sea Drilling Leg 43. In: W.E. Benson, R.E. Sheridan et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 44, 775-805.
10. Bukry, D. 1978c. Cenozoic silicoflagellate and coccolith stratigraphy, southeastern Atlantic Ocean, Deep Sea Drilling Leg 40. In: H.M. Bolli, W.B.F. Ryan et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 40, 635-649.
11. Bukry, D. 1981. Synthesis of silicoflagellate stratigraphy for Maastrichtian to Quaternary marine sediment. SEPM Special Publication, 32, 433-444.
12. Bukry, D. 1982. Cenozoic silicoflagellates from offshore Guatemala, Deep Sea Drilling Project Site 495. In: J. Aubouin, R. von Huene et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 67, 425-445.
13. Bukry, D. 1984. Cenozoic silicoflagellates from Rockall Plateau, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 81. In: D.G. Roberts, D. Schnitker et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 81, 547-563.
14. Bukry, D. 1987. Eocene siliceous and calcareous phytoplankton, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 95. In: C.W. Poag, A.B. Watts et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 95, 395-415.
15. Bukry, D. and Foster, J.H. 1974. Silicoflagellate zonation of upper Cretaceous to lower Miocene deep sea sediment. Journal Research U.S. Geological Survey, 2, 303-310.
16. Busen, K.E. and Wise Jr., S.W. 1976. Silicoflagellate stratigraphy, Deep Sea Drilling Project, Leg 36. In: P.F. Barker, I.W.D. Dalziel et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 36, 697-743.
17. Ciesielski, P.F. 1991. Biostratigraphy of diverse silicoflagellate assemblages from the Early Paleocene to Early Miocene of Holes 698A, 700B, 702B, and 703A: Subantarctic South Atlantic. In: P.F. Ciesielski, Y. Kristoffersen et al. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, 114, 49-96.
18. Crux, J.A. 1991. Calcareous nannofossils recovered by Leg 114 in the Subantarctic South Atlantic Ocean. In: P.F. Ciesielski, Y. Kristoffersen et al. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, 114, 155-177.
19. Deflandre, G. 1950. Contribution à l’étude des silicoflagellidés actuels et fossiles. Microscopie, 2, 72-108, 117-142, 191-210.
20. Dumitricӑ, P. 1973. Paleocene, late Oligocene and post-Oligocene silicoflagellates in southwestern Pacific sediments cored on DSDP Leg 21. In: R.E. Burns, J.E. Andrews et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 21, 837-883.
21. Dumitrica, P. 2014. Double skeletons of silicoflagellates: Their reciprocal position and taxonomical and paleobiological values. Revue de Micropaléontologie, 57, 57-74.
22. Ehrenberg, C.G. 1839. Űber die Bildung der Kreidefelsen und des Kreidemergels durch unsichtbare Organismen. Königlich Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1838, 59-148.
23. Fenner, J.M. 1991. Taxonomy, stratigraphy, and paleoceanographic implications of Paleocene diatoms. In: P.F. Ciesielski, Y. Kristoffersen et al. (Eds), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, 114, 123-154.
24. Fenner, J.M. 2015. Description of a new fossil diatom species, Haslea antiqua (Bacillariophyceae), with comments on its valve structure, and habitat. In: J. Witkowski, D. Williams and J.P. Kociolek (Eds), Diatoms and the continuing relevance of morphology to studies on taxonomy, systematics and biogeography. Nova Hedwigia, Beiheft, 144, 107-124.
25. Fourtanier, E. 1991. Paleocene and Eocene diatom biostratigraphy and taxonomy of eastern Indian Ocean Site 752. In: J. Peirce, J. Weissel et al. (Eds), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, 121, 171-187.
26. Frenguelli, J. 1940. Consideraciones sobre los sílicoflagelados fósiles. Revista del Museo de la Plata, Paleontología, 7, 37-112.
27. Glezer, Z.I. 1960. Silicoflagellates of the Paleocene. Informatsonnyi Sbornik VSEGEI, 35, 127-136. [In Russian]
28. Glezer, Z.I. 1964. New silicoflagellates of the Palaeogene of the USSR. Novosti sistematiki nizshikh rastenij, 1, 46-58. [In Russian]
29. Glezer, Z.I. 1966. Silicoflagellatophycaea. In: M.M. Gollerbakh (Ed.), Cryptogamic Plants of the S.S.S.R. (Vol. 7). V.A. Komarova Botanical Institute, pp. 363. [Translated from Russian by the Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd, Jerusalem, 1970]
30. Glezer, Z.I. 1979. On Paleocene zonal stratigraphy of Mediterranean paleogeographic region in the USSR based on silicoflagellate algae. Proceedings of the 22nd Session of the All-Russia Paleonological Society. Nauka, Leningrad, pp. 29-42. [In Russian]
31. Gombos Jr., A.M. 1984. Late Paleocene diatoms in the Cape Basin. In: K.J. Hsü, J.L. LaBrecque et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 73, 495-511.
32. Gradstein, F.M., Ogg, J.G., Schmitz, M.D. and Ogg, G.M. 2012. The Geologic Time Scale 2012. Volume 2, 1-1144. Elsevier.
33. Haeckel, E.H.P.A. 1894. Systematische Phylogenie. Entwurfeines Natürlichen Systems der Organismen auf Grund ihrer Stammesgeschichte. Erster Theil: Systematische Phylogenie der Protisten und Pflanzen, 1-400. Georg Reimer.
34. Hanna, G.D. 1928. Silicoflagellata from the Cretaceous of California. Journal of Paleonology, 1, 159-163, 259-263
35. Hanna, G.D. 1931. Diatoms and silicoflagellates of the Kreyanhagen Shale. Mining in California, 27 (2), 197-201.
36. Harwood, D.M. 1988. Upper Cretaceous and lower Paleocene diatom and silicoflagellate biostratigraphy of Seymour Island, Eastern Antarctic peninsula. In: Feldmann, R. and M.D. Woodburne (Eds), Geology and Paleontology of Seymour Island. Geological Society of America Memoir, 169, 55-129.
37. Hay, W.W., DeConto, R.M., Wold, C.N., Wilson, K.M., Voigt, S., Schulz, M., Wold, A.R., Dullo, W.-C., Ronov, A.B., Balu khovsky, A.N. and Söding, E. 1999. Alternative global Cretaceous paleogeography. Geological Society of America Special Paper, 332, 1-47.
38. Hollis, C.J. 2002. Biostratigraphy and paleoceanographic significant of Paleocene radiolarians from offshore eastern New Zealand. Marine Micropaleontology, 46, 265-316.
39. Kim, B.I. and Glezer, Z.I. 2007. Sedimentary cover of the Lomonosov Ridge: Stratigraphy, structure, deposition history, and ages of seismic facies units. Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation, 15(4), 401-420.
40. Jordan, R.W. and McCartney, K. 2015. Stephanocha nom. nov., a replacement name for the illegitimate silicoflagellate genus Distephanus (Dictyochophyceae). Phytotaxa, 201(3), 177-187.
41. Lazarus, D., Barron, J., Renaudie, J., Diver, P. and Türke, A. 2014. Cenozoic Planktonic Marine Diatom Diversity and Correlation to Climate Change. PLoS ONE, 9(1), e84857. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0084857.
42. Lemmermann, E. 1901. Silicoflagellatae. Deutsche Botanische Gesellschaft, Berichte, 19, 247-271.
43. Ling, H.-Y. 1981. Crassicorbisema, a new silicoflagellate genus, from the Southern Oceans and Paleocene silicoflagellate zonation. Transactions and Proceedings of the Paleontological Society of Japan, 121, 1-13.
44. Locker, S. and Martini, E. 1987. Silicoflagellaten aus einigen russischen Paläogen-Vorkommen. Senckenbergiana lethaea, 68, 21-67.
45. Martini, E. 1981. Silicoflagellaten im Paläogen von Norddesutchland. Senckenbergiana lethaea, 62, 277-283.
46. McCartney, K., Abe, K., Harrison, M.A., Witkowski, J., Harwood, D.M., Jordan, R.W. and Kano, H. 2015a. Silicoflagellate double skeletons in the geologic record. Marine Micropaleontology, 117, 65-79.
47. McCartney, K., Abe, K., Jordan, R.W. and Witkowski, J. 2015b. Morphological variation in pike structure in Corbisema (Silicoflagellata) from the Eocene. Journal of Nannoplankton Research, 35, 177-184.
48. McCartney, K., Abe, K., Witkowski, J. and Jordan, R.W. 2014a. Two rare silicoflagellate double skeletons of the Star-of David configuration from the Eocene. Journal of Micropalaeontology, 34, 97-99.
49. McCartney, K., Churchill, S. and Woestendiek, L. 1995. Silicoflagellates and ebridians from ODP Leg 138, Eastern Equatorial Pacific. In: N.G. Pisias, L.A. Mayer et al. (Eds), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, 138, 129-162.
50. McCartney, K. and Harwood, D.M. 1992. Silicoflagellates from Leg 120 on the Kerguelen Plateau, Southeast Indian Ocean. In: S.W. Wise, Jr., R. Schlich et al. (Eds), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, 120, 811-831.
51. McCartney, K., Harwood, D.M. and Witkowski, J. 2010a. A rare double skeleton of the silicoflagellate Corbisema. Journal of Micropaleontology, 29, 185-186.
52. McCartney, K., Harwood, D.M. and Witkowski, J. 2011a. Late Cretaceous silicoflagellate taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the Arctic Margin, Northwest Territories, Canada. Micropaleontology, 57, 61-86.
53. McCartney, K. and Wise, Jr., S.W. 1987. Silicoflagellates and ebridians from Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 93, Site 604 and 605 (New Jersey Transect). In: J.E. van Hinte, S.W. Wise, Jr. et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 93, 801-814.
54. McCartney, K. and Witkowski, J. 2016. Cenozoic silicoflagellate skeletal morphology: A review and suggested terminology. Journal of Micropalaeontology, 35, 179-189.
55. McCartney, K., Witkowski, J. and Harwood, D.M. 2010b. Early Evolution of the Silicoflagellates during the Cretaceous. Marine Micropaleontology, 77, 83-100.
56. McCartney, K., Witkowski, J. and Harwood, D.M. 2011b. Unusual early assemblages of Late Cretaceous silicoflagellates from the Canadian Archipelago. Revue de Micropaléontologie, 54, 31-58.
57. McCartney, K., Witkowski, J., Jordan, R.W., Daugbjerg, N., Malinverno, E., van Wezel, R., Kano, H., Abe, K., Scott, F., Schweizer, M., Young, J.R., Hallegraeff, G.M. and Shiozawa, A. 2014b. Fine structure of silicoflagellate double skeletons. Marine Micropaleontology, 113, 10-19.
58. Perch-Nielsen, K. 1975. Late Cretaceous to Pleistocene silicoflagellates from the southern southwest Pacific, DSDP, Leg 29. In: J.P. Kennett, R.E. Houtz et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 29, 677-721.
59. Perch-Nielsen, K. 1976. New silicoflagellates and a silicoflagellate zonation in north European Palaeocene and Eocene diatomites. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark, 25, 27-40.
60. Percival Jr., S.F. 1984. Late Cretaceous to Pleistocene calcareous nannofossils from the South Pacific, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 73. In: K.J. Hsü, J.L. LaBrecque et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 73, 391-424.
61. Pospichal, J.J., Dehn, J., Driscoll, N.W., and fourteen others 1991. Cretaceous-Paleogene biomagnetostratigraphy of Sites 752-755, Broken Ridge: A synthesis. In: J. Peirce, J. Weissel et al. (Eds), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, 121, 721-741.
62. Schulz, P. 1928. Beitrage zur Kenntnis fossiler und rezenter Silicoflagellaten. Botanischen Archiv, 21, 225-292.
63. Shaw, C.A. and Ciesielski, P.F. 1983. Silicoflagellate biostratigraphy of middle Eocene to Holocene subantarctic sediments recovered by Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 71. In: W.J. Ludwig, V.A. Krasheninnikov et al. (Eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Scientific Results, 71, 687-737.
64. Silva, P.C. 1980. Names of classes and families of living algae. Regnum Vegetabile, 103, 1-156.
65. Tsoy, I.B. 2011. Silicoflagellates of the Cenozoic of the Japan and Okhotsk Seas and the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench, 1-224. Russian Academy of Sciences; Vladivostok. [In Russian]
66. Tsutsui, H., Jordan, R.W., Nishiwaki, N. and Nishida, S. 2018. Morphometric analysis of early Eocene Corbisema skeletons (Silicoflagellata) in Mors, Denmark. Journal of Micropalaeontology, 37, 283-293.
67. Whitehead, J. and Bohaty, S.M. 2003. Pliocene summer sea surface temperature reconstruction using silicoflagellates from Southern Ocean ODP Site 1165. Paleoceanography, 18 (3), 1075. doi:10.1029/2002PA000829.
68. Witkowski, J., Bohaty, S.M., McCartney, K. and Harwood, D.M. 2012. Enhanced siliceous plankton productivity in response to middle Eocene warming at Southern Ocean ODP Sites 748 and 749. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 326-328, 78-94.
69. Zittel, K.A. 1876. Uebereinige fossile radiolarien aus der norddeutschen Kreide. Zietschift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft, 18, 75-86.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-e0ed6229-120b-422a-9928-1730dfbffa67