Comparison of reinforced oxygen delignification methods for old corrugated board (OCC) fibres

• Autorzy: Koç B. O. , Gümüşkaya E. , Erişir E. , Peşman E. , Kirci H.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12841/wood.1644-3985.208.04

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The present work focuses on the effects of sodium percarbonate and hydrogen peroxide as reinforcing agents for the oxygen delignification of old corrugated container paper (OCC). The chemical and crystalline structure, physical and mechanical properties and the optical properties were investigated in OCC papers delignified using reinforced oxygen delignification methods. The relative degradation rates were determined at 4.02% for oxygen delignification reinforced with sodium percarbonate and 0.62% for oxygen delignification reinforced with hydrogen peroxide at a 2% alkali charge. The results showed that paper sheet properties following oxygen delignification reinforced with hydrogen peroxide were better than for those following oxygen delignification reinforced with sodium percarbonate and pure sodium percarbonate. It was determined that the whiteness value was higher following oxygen delignification reinforced with sodium percarbonate rather than any of the other reinforcing agents, while the highest ISO brightness value was found following oxygen delignification reinforced with hydrogen peroxide.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

old corrugated board; oxygen delignification; peroxide; percarbonate

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Drewno : prace naukowe, doniesienia, komunikaty
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: vol. 60, nr 199
• Strony: 47--64
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 44 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Koç B. O.

• Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Forestry, Dept. of Pulp and Paper, Trabzon, Turkey

autor

Gümüşkaya E.

• Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Forestry, Dept. of Pulp and Paper, Trabzon, Turkey

autor

Erişir E.

• Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Forestry, Dept. of Pulp and Paper, Trabzon, Turkey

autor

Peşman E.

• Artvin Çoruh University, Faculty of Forestry, Forest Industrial Engineering Dept., Artvin, Turkey

autor

Kirci H.

• Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Forestry, Dept. of Pulp and Paper, Trabzon, Turkey

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• List of standards
• ISO 2470-1:2009 Paper, board and pulps – Measurement of diffuse blue reflectance factor. Part 1: Indoor daylight conditions (ISO brightness)
• ISO/CD 5631:2009 Paper and board – Determination of colour by diffuse reflectance. Part 1: Indoor daylight conditions (C/2 degrees).
• ISO/DIS 11476 Paper and board – Determination of CIE whiteness, C/2° (indoor illumination conditions)
• SCAN cm 15:88:1988 Viscosity of cellulose in cupriethylenediamine solution (CED)
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• TAPPI T203 cm-09:2009 Alpha-, beta-, and gamma-cellulose in pulp
• TAPPI T204 cm-07:2007 Solvent extractives of wood and pulp
• TAPPI T207 cm-08:2008 Water solubility of wood and pulp
• TAPPI T212 om-12:2012 One percent sodium hydroxide solubility of wood and pulp
• TAPPI T222 om-11:2011Acid-insoluble lignin in wood and pulp
• TAPPI T236 om-06:2006 The kappa number of pulp
• TAPPI T264 cm-97:2006 The yield of pulp
• TAPPI T414 om-12:2012 Internal tearing resistance of paper (Elmandorf Type Method)
• TAPPI T494 om-01:2006 Tensile properties of paper and paperboard (Using constant rate of elongation apparatus)