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A Simple and Flexible Risk Assessment Method in the Work Environment

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The existing risk assessment models in the work environment (on the basis of Standard No. BS 8800:1996; British Standards Institution, 1996) contain the need to determine the probability of the severity of consequences of the influence of hazardous factors on the worker. The determination of the probabilities of the influence of hazards (noise, vibration, chemicals, etc.) is complicated. The authors of this article have developed a simple risk assessment method that does not contain the probabilities. The method is based on a 2-step model that could be enlarged into a 6-step model. The implementation possibilities of the model are presented. The existing norms in the work environment in Estonia were analysed and the safety level of a wood-processing factory was determined.
Rocznik
Strony
219--228
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Tallinn Technical University, Tallinn, Estonia
autor
  • Tallinn Technical University, Tallinn, Estonia
Bibliografia
  • 1.British Standards Institution (BSI). (1996). Guide to occupational health and safety management systems (Standard No. BS 8800:1996). London, UK: Author.
  • 2.Council Directive 67/548/EEC of June 27, 1967 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous substances. Official Journal of the European Communities, No. 196, August 16, 1967, p. 1.
  • 3.Council Directive 89/391/EEC of June 12, 1989 on the introduction of measures to encourage improvements in the safety and health of workers at work. Official Journal of the European Communities, No. L 183, June 29, 1989, pp. 1-8.
  • 4.Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN). (1990). Artificial lighting. Measurement and evaluation (Standard No. DIN 5035-6:1990). Berlin, Germany: Beuth-Verlag.
  • 5.European Commission. Directorate General V. (1996). Guidance on risk assessment at work. Health and safety. Luxembourg: Author.
  • 6.Rantanen, S., & Pääkkönen, R. (1999). Työympäristön kemiallisten ja fysikaalisten riskien arviointi ja hallinta [Assessment and management of occupational chemical and physical risks]. Helsinki, Finland: Finnish Institute of Occupational Health.
  • 7.Sotsiaalminister. (1998). Sotsiaalministri määrus nr 64, 11.12.1998.a. Ohtlike kemikaalide identifitseerimise, klassifitseerimise, pakendamise ja märgistamise kord [Resolution of the Ministry of Social Affairs No. 64 of December 11, 1998 on the procedure for identification, classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous chemicals]. State Gazette in Estonia RTL 1998, 372/373, p. 1610.
  • 8.Tint, P. (1998). Risk assessment in the working environment in Estonia. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, 4(2), 237-248.
  • 9.Tint, P. (2000). Possibilities of introducing safety culture in societies in transition. In J. Rantanen, S. Lehtinen, & K.L. Saarela (Eds.), Safety in the modern society. Work, home, leisure (People and Work, Research Reports, 33; pp. 29-34). Helsinki, Finland: Finnish Institute of Occupational Health.
  • 10.Tint, P., & Saarela, K.L. (1994). Possibilities of development of occupational safety at Estonian Downloaded by [185.55.64.226] at 00:56 01 March 2015 enterprises. Estonian Newsletter on Occupational Health and Safety, 2–3, 23-24.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e035ad37-97e9-4b67-8c85-fbfc3c717e6d
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