PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Municipal solid waste management systems in Poland and the Czech Republic. A comparative study

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The work provides an overview of methods of waste collection and treatment in Poland and the Czech Republic. Differences ( in contrast to Poland, MBT technology is not used in the Czech Republic and only one incineration plant works) and similarities (similar share of waste management methods, the comparable mass of generated municipal solid waste per capita and similarly low sorting rate) between both countries have been indicated focusing on various fractions of municipal solid wastes as well as the dominant system of their management. SWOT analysis focused on the municipal solid waste management of both countries has been created. In Poland, the proportion between small amounts of waste collected selectively and the mass of waste sent to landfills is not satisfactory. In the Czech Republic, lots of municipal solid waste is deposited in landfills.
Rocznik
Strony
61--78
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Soil Science and Land Protection, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Szydłowska 50, 60-656 Poznań, Poland
  • Department of Applied and Landscape Ecology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1665/1, 61300 Brno, The Czech Republic
Bibliografia
  • [1] PIRES A., MARTINHO G., CHANG N.-B., Soild waste management in European countries. A review of system analysis techniques, J. Environ. Manage., 2011, 92 (4), 1033–1055.
  • [2] Directive 1999/31/ EC (Landfill Directive).
  • [3] Directive 1994/62/ EC (2005/20/EC) (Directive on packaging and packaging waste).
  • [4] Directive 2000/76/EC (Directive on the incineration waste).
  • [5] SCARLAT N., FAHL F., DALLEMAND J.-F., Status and opportunities for energy recovery from municipal solid waste in Europe, Waste Biomass Valor., 2019, 10, 2425–2444.
  • [6] Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Region, Toward a Circular Economy: Zero Waste Programme for Europe, COM (2014) 398 Final.
  • [7] Circular Economy. New rules will make EU the global front-runner in waste management and recycling, Brussels, 22 May 2018, https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_18_3846 (accessed 14 January 2020).
  • [8] Eurostat, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/data/database (accessed 2 June 2020).
  • [9] Act on maintaining cleanliness and order in the communes and certain other act from 2011, amended in 2019, Journal of Laws of 2019, item 1579.
  • [10] Act on waste from 2012, updated in 2019 as Act on waste and certain other acts, Journal of Laws of 2019, item 1403.
  • [11] The Ordinance of the Ministry of the Climate on the waste catalogue, Journal of Laws of 2020, item 10.
  • [12] Act on packaging management and packaging wastes from 2013, amended in 2019, Journal of Laws of 2019, item 542.
  • [13] Regulation of the Ministry of Economy and Labor on the criteria and procedures for admission of waste to respective landfill types, Journal of Laws 2015, item 1277.
  • [14] National Waste Management Plan 2022 (Polish Monitor of 11 August 2016, Official Journal, item 784), Resolution No. 88 of the Council of Ministers of the 1st of July 2016 regarding to the National Waste Plan 2022.
  • [15] Directive 2008/98/EC, Waste Framework Directive.
  • [16] Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on Future Steps in Bio-Waste Management in The Europen Union, COM (2010) 235 Final.
  • [17] Central Statistical Office, Environment Protection, Warsaw 2019 (accessed 2 June 2020).
  • [18] JAKUBUS M., TATUŚKO N., JORDANOWSKA J., Segregation of municipal waste in the light of the attitudes of the local community, [In:] J. Chmielewski, M. Szpringer (Eds.), Health Work Environment Contemporary dilemmas, IOŚ-PIB, Warsaw 2015, 205–216 (in Polish).
  • [19] JAKUBUS M., JORDANOWSKA J., TATUŚKO N., Knowledge of residents of Darłowo and Września in the scope of proper municipal waste management, J. Agrib. Rural Dev., 2016, 1 (39), 57–68 (in Polish).
  • [20] STRUK M., Distance and incentives matter. The separation of recyclable municipal waste, Res. Cons. Rec., 2017, 122, 155–162.
  • [21] DEN BOER E., Fuel from waste as an attractive alternative to the energy industry in Poland, Instal, 2019 (9), 14–19 (in Polish).
  • [22] WIELGOSIŃSKI G., CZERWIŃSKA J., Municipal waste incinerations in Poland, New En., 2019 (4), https://www.cire.pl/pliki/2/2019/spalarnie_odpadow_komunalnych_w_polsce.pdf (accessed 14 January 2020) (in Polish).
  • [23] NOWAK M., STELMACH S., SAJDAK M., Significant waste properties in terms of applicability in the power industry, Environ. Prot. Eng., 2019, 45 (4), 75–85.
  • [24] BERGERON F.C., Multi-method assessment of household waste management in Geneva regarding sorting and recycling, Res. Cons. Rec., 2016, 115, 50–62.
  • [25] Analysis of environmental strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) by provinces, The 2030 National Environmental Policy, the Development Strategy in the Area of the Environment and Water Management, Warsaw 2019, Annex to the Resolution No. 67 of the Council of Ministers of 16th July 2019, item 794, https://bip.mos.gov.pl/fileadmin/user_upload/bip/prawo/projekty /PROJEKT_POLITYKI_EKOLOGICZNEJ_PANSTWA_2030/Zalacznik_2_Analiza_SWOT.doc
  • [26] Act on Waste and on Amend078ments to Certain Other Acts, as amended (185/2001), Collection of Laws of the Czech Republic, https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/sbirka (accessed 14 February 2020).
  • [27] Decree No. 93/2016 Coll. on Waste Catalog, Collection of Laws of the Czech Republic, https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/sbirka (accessed 14 February 2020).
  • [28] CZSO – Czech Statistical Office, 2019, Generation, Recovery and Disposal of Waste for the period 2018 (in Czech), https://www.czso.cz/documents/10180/91605329/28002019.pdf/9ee05f2d-39d8- 4215-b4ee-849b7761433f?version=1.2 (accessed 14 February 2020).
  • [29] CENIA – Czech Environmental Information Agency, 2019, Waste generation in regions of the Czech Republic, https://www.mzp.cz/C1257458002F0DC7/cz/odpady_podrubrika/$FILE /OODP-Produkce _kraje_2018-20191025.pdf, 2018 (in Czech) (accessed 14 February 2020).
  • [30] ČESENEKOVÁ L., SEQUENSOVÁ M., Waste Production and Treatment in 2018 by ISOH, Odpadové forum, 2019, 12, 1212 (in Czech) (accessed 14 February 2020).
  • [31] SNOPKOVÁ T., Municipalities’ new duties in municipal waste management, https://www.rizikapolitika.cz/novinky/nove-povinnosti-obci-pri-nakladani-s-komunalnim-odpadem (accessed 14 February 2020).
  • [32] EKO-KOM, Authorized Packaging Company, EKO-KOM System – current status, https://www.ekokom.cz/cz/ostatni/o-spolecnosti/system-eko-kom/aktualni-stav (accessed 14 February 2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-dff4f3ab-a172-4a8b-a4fb-22b246c54e88
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.