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By creating highly productive phytobiomes, selection of new types of biostimulants on the basis of organic substances and microorganism has a decisive role. It could be done by taking into account natural and climatic peculiarities of the region. The article described the importance of sugar sorghum and substantiates the introduction of an adaptive variety to increase the productivity of fodder sorghum and the best option of using growth biostimulants. The results of evaluating the effectiveness of growth biostimulants under laboratory conditions on the main nutritional valuable traits were presented. The treatment of optimal parameters of sugar sorghum seeds with biostimulants in the Research laboratory "Industrial biotechnology" of M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University was determined. It was shown that the "Azotofertil" biostimulator has a high efficiency in pre-sowing seed treatment. For comparative evaluation of potentialities of new biostimulant, MERS biostimulant adapted to climatic conditions was chosen. According to research results, both biostimulants showed high efficiency for seed pre-sowing treatment. The best concentration for treatment of planting material was established. Energy of germination, swelling and the number of germination of seeds of sugar sorghum variety Kazakhstan-16 were determined. In evaluating the activity of biostimulants for efficiency, the dynamics of their friendly germination was traced. At 4% concentration and temperature above 14 °C, the advantage of "Azotofertil" biostimulator based on Azotobacter chroococcum strain was proven. Seeds of sugar sorghum variety Kazakhstan-16 showed the best results with 96 ± 3% germination.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
134--142
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
- M. Auezov State University, 5 Tauke Khan Ave., Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan
- M. Auezov State University, 5 Tauke Khan Ave., Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan
- M. Auezov State University, 5 Tauke Khan Ave., Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan
autor
- Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, 13 Dostyk Ave. Almaty, 050010, Kazakhstan
Bibliografia
- 1. Bakker M., D. Manter, A. Sheflin, T. Weir, J. Vivanco. 2012. Harnessing the rhizosphere microbiome through plant breeding and agricultural management. Plant and Soil, 360, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-012-1361-x
- 2. Bhattacharyya P. N., D.K. Jha. 2012. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR): Emergence in agriculture. World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology, 28 (4), 1327–1350. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11274-011-0979-9
- 3. Bloemberg G., B. Lugtenberg. 2001. Molecular basis of plant growth promotion and biocontrol by rhizobacteria. Current opinion in plant biology, 4, 343–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1369-5266(00)00183-7
- 4. Chaparro J.M., D.V. Badri, M.G. Bakker, A. Sugiyama, D.K. Manter, J.M. Vivanco. 2013. Root exudation of phytochemicals in arabidopsis follows specific patterns that are developmentally programmed and correlate with soil microbial functions. PloS One, 8 (2), e55731. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0055731
- 5. Chen D., W. Sun, S. Xiang, S. Zou. 2021. High-throughput sequencing analysis of the composition and diversity of the bacterial community in cinnamomum camphora soil. Microorganisms, 10 (1), 72. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10010072
- 6. Ding X., K. Liu, Q. Yan, X. Liu, Ni Chen, G. Wang, S. He. 2021. Sugar and organic acid availability modulate soil diazotroph community assembly and species co-occurrence patterns on the tibetan plateau. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 105 (21–22), 8545–60. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-021-11629-9
- 7. Gislason, A.S., T.R. de Kievit. 2020. Friend or foe? Exploring the fine line between pseudomonas brassicacearum and phytopathogens. Journal of Medical Microbiology, 69 (3), 347–60. https://doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.001145
- 8. Gouda, S., R.G. Kerry, G. Das, S. Paramithiotis, H.-S. Shin, J.K. Patra. 2018. Revitalization of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria for sustainable development in agriculture. Microbiological Research, 206, 131–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2017.08.016
- 9. Ibrahim A., A.A. Yusuf, E.O. Uyovbisere, C. Masso, I.R. Sanders. 2019. Effect of co-application of phosphorus fertilizer and in vitro-produced mycorrhizal fungal inoculants on yield and leaf nutrient concentration of cassava. PloS One, 14 (6), e0218969. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218969
- 10. Kashyap P.L., P. Rai, A.K. Srivastava, S. Kumar. 2017. Trichoderma for climate resilient agriculture. World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology, 33 (8), 155. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11274-017-2319-1
- 11. Li T., R. Mann, J. Kaur, G. Spangenberg, T. Sawbridge. 2021. Transcriptome analyses of barley roots inoculated with novel Paenibacillus sp. and erwinia gerundensis strains reveal beneficial early-stage plant-bacteria interactions. Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 10(9), 1802. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10091802
- 12. Marin M. C. Hodoșan, C. Nicolae, G. Diniță, T. Drăgotoiu, L. Nistor. 2016. Researches regarding the chemical composition and gross energy of sorghum in comparison to other forages for feeding cattle and pigs. Animal Science, Vol.59, 4.
- 13. Methodological note. 2020. SDG Indicator 2.4.1 Proportion of agricultural area under productive and sustainable agriculture. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. https://www.fao.org/3/ca7154en/ca7154en.pdf
- 14. Mwita L., W.Y. Chan, T. Pretorius, S.L. Lyantagaye, S.V. Lapa, L.V. Avdeeva, O.N. Reva. 2016. Gene expression regulation in the plant growth promoting bacillus atrophaeus UCMB-5137 stimulated by maize root exudates. Gene 590 (1), 18–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2016.05.045
- 15. Rugova A., M. Puschenreiter, G. Koellensperger, S. Hann. 2017. Elucidating rhizosphere processes by mass spectrometry - A review. Analytica Chimica Acta, 956, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2016.12.044
- 16. Shi P., J. Zhang, X. Li, L. Zhou, H. Luo, Li Wang, Y. Zhang, M. Chou, G. Wei. 2021. Multiple metabolic phenotypes as screening criteria are correlated with the plant growth-promoting ability of rhizobacterial isolates. Frontiers in Microbiology, 12, 747982. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.747982
- 17. Sun L., Ke Song, L. Shi, D. Duan, H. Zhang, Y. Sun, Q. Qin, Y. Xue. 2021. Influence of elemental sulfur on cadmium bioavailability, microbial community in paddy soil and Cd accumulation in rice plants. Scientific Reports, 11(1), 11468. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91003-x
- 18. Vejan P., R. Abdullah, T. Khadiran, S. Ismail, A.N. Boyce. 2016. Role of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria in agricultural sustainability - A review. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 21 (5), E573. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules21050573
- 19. Zboralski A., A. Biessy, M. Filion. 2022. Bridging the gap: Type III secretion systems in plant-beneficial bacteria. Microorganisms, 10 (1), 187. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10010187
- 20. Zhang N., D. Yang, D. Wang, Y. Miao, J. Shao, X. Zhou, Z. Xu. 2015. Whole transcriptomic analysis of the plant-beneficial rhizobacterium bacillus amyloliquefaciens SQR9 during enhanced biofilm formation regulated by maize root exudates. BMC Genomics, 16, 685. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-015-1825-5
- 21. Register “State Commission for variety testing of agricultural crops” of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan. https://sortcom.kz/ (in Kazakh and Russian)
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-df4c7584-c14d-4f03-9dd0-52d2cbc2456d