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Obtaining New Aluminium Water Clarification Coagulant from Spent Catalyst

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The viability of obtaining aluminium coagulant from the solid vinyl chloride production waste (spent catalyst) was studied. The new coagulant Al6(OH)13Cl5 was established to be effective for clarifying water with high levels of suspended substances. The consumption of the new coagulant is significantly lower than that of conventional aluminium sulphate. The application of the new coagulant, aluminium chlorohydrate, makes it possible to enhance the properties of the purified water, in particular, its hardness. The method for obtaining the new coagulant and its use for water conditioning and purification was proved viable. The process flow sheet diagram for the coagulant production was suggested.
Twórcy
  • Department of Civil Safety, Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12 St. Yura Sqr., 79013, Lviv, Ukraine
  • Department of Chemistry and Technology of Inorganic Substances, Lviv Polytechnic National University, 9 St. Yura Sqr., 79013, Lviv, Ukraine
  • Department of Civil Safety, Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12 St. Yura Sqr., 79013, Lviv, Ukraine
  • TOV "KARPATNAFTOHIM", 4 St. Promislova, 77306, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Kalush, Ukraine
  • Department of Chemistry and Technology of Inorganic Substances, Lviv Polytechnic National University, 9 St. Yura Sqr., 79013, Lviv, Ukraine
  • Department of Chemistry and Technology of Inorganic Substances, Lviv Polytechnic National University, 9 St. Yura Sqr., 79013, Lviv, Ukraine
Bibliografia
  • 1. Astrelin, M. and Ratnaviry Kh. 2015. Physicochemical methods of water purification. Water management: Textbook. [in Ukrainian].
  • 2. Fouad M., El-Gendy A.S., Azim T.A., Razek M.A. 2016. Evaluation of leached metals in recovered aluminum coagulants from water treatment slurry. Water Science & Technology, 75(4). DOI: 10.2166/wst.2016.582.
  • 3. Homelia M.D., Krysenko T.V., Trokhymenko H.H. 2017. Otsinka efektyvnosti koahuliantiv, syntezovanykh iz vidkhodiv vyrobnytstv aliuminiiu, pry ochyshchenni vody /Intehrovani tekhnolohii ta enerhozberezhennia. Shchokvartalnyi Naukovo-Praktychnyi Zhurnal, 4, 80–85. [in Ukrainian]
  • 4. Kulskiy L.A. 1983. Teoreticheskie osnovyi i tehnologiya konditsionirovaniya vodyi. K.: Naukova dumka, 528 s.
  • 5. Liqing Li, Zhenzhen Song, Weijun Zhang, Wu Hanjun, Wanwan Liu, Junxia Yu, Dongsheng Wang, 2021. Performance and mechanisms of dredged sludge dewaterability enhancement with slag-based polymeric titanium aluminum coagulant. Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127514
  • 6. Nowacka A., Włodarczyk-Makuła M., Macherzyński B. 2014. Comparison of effectiveness of coagulation with aluminum sulfate and pre-hydrolyzed aluminium coagulants. Desalination and Water Treatment, 52, 19–21. DOI: 10.1080/19443994.2014.888129
  • 7. Radovenchyk V.M., Hlyniana S. V., Radovenchyk Ya.V., Kalinichenko N.V. 2014. Aluminium coagulants efficiency evaluation for natural water clarification. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 2(10(68)):17, DOI: 10.15587/1729–4061.2014.23355
  • 8. Shablii T.O. 2012. Syntez koahuliantiv dlia intensyfikatsii protsesiv osvitlennia vody. Vostochno-Evropeiskyi Zhurnal Peredovykh Tekhnolohyi, 5/6(59), 23–28 [in Ukrainian].
  • 9. Shablii T.O. 2013. Rozrobka koahuliantiv dlia intensyfikatsii osvitlennia stichnykh vod kartonnopaperovykh vyrobnytstv. Vostochno-Evropeiskyi Zhurnal Peredovykh Tekhnolohyi, 1/6(61), 41–44 [in Ukrainian].
  • 10. Solodovnik T.V., Tolstopalova N.M., Fomina N.M., Yakymenko I.K. 2019. Doslidzhennia protsesiv ochyshchennia zabarvlenykh rozchyniv pry vykorystanni neorhanichnykh koahuliantiv ta pryrodnoho flokulianta. Visnyk Cherkaskoho derzhavnoho tekhnolohichnoho universytetu, 3, 108–117 [in Ukrainian]. DOI: 10.24025/2306–4412.3.2019.167654/
  • 11. Yakymenko I.K., Solodovnik T.V. 2018. Doslidzhennia protsesu koahuliatsii ta protsesu ochyshchennia mutnykh ta zabarvlenykh rozchy-niv pry vykorystanni riznoho typu koahuliantiv”. VII Mizhnar. konf. studentiv, aspirantiv ta molodykh vchenykh z khimii ta khim. tekhnolohii: zb. tez dop. Kyiv, pp. 169. [in Ukrainian]
  • 12. Zawawi D., H.A. Tajarudin, N. Gomesh, R. Santiagoo, H. Awang, N. Nasir, A. Detho, M.B. Ridzuan 2020. Coagulation and Flocculation Treatment of Biodiesel Wastewater Using Ferric Chloride. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Vol. 616, 2nd International Conference on Green Environmental Engineering and Technology 23–24 July 2020, Seul, South Korea. DOI: 10.1088/1755–1315/616/1/012066
  • 13. Zinoveev, D.; Grudinsky, P.; Zhiltsova, E.; Grigoreva, D.; Volkov, A.; Dyubanov, V.; Petelin, A. 2021. Research on High-Pressure Hydrochloric Acid Leaching of Scandium, Aluminum and Other Valuable Components from the Non-Magnetic Tailings Obtained from Red Mud after Iron Removal. Metals, 11, 469. DOI.org/10.3390/met11030469.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-deca0015-12fe-4e56-8f53-ca2a19c96b0d
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