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Warianty tytułu
Wykrywanie i ocena spalania stukowego: przegląd literatury
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The paper aims at providing a concise revision of current knowledge of engine knock phenomenon based on previously published works. Theories behind the origin of knock are discussed. Differences between knocking combustion in spark-ignition and hard work of compression-ignition engines are explained. An overview of direct and indirect methods of knock occurrence detection is given. The most commonly used indices for the evaluation of knock intensity are presented.
Artykuł ma na celu zwięzłe podsumowanie obecnego stanu wiedzy w zakresie zjawiska spalania stukowego na podstawie dotychczas opublikowanych prac. Omówiono teorie dotyczące powstawania spalania stukowego. Nakreślono różnice między spalaniem stukowym w silnikach o zapłonie iskrowym i twardą pracą silników o zapłonie samoczynnym. Scharakteryzowano bezpośrednie i pośrednie metody wykrywania spalania stukowego, a także przedstawiono najczęściej stosowane wskaźniki do oceny intensywności spalania stukowego.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
41--50
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Vehicles, Warsaw University of Technology
Bibliografia
- [1] Wang Z., Liu H., Song T., Qi Y., He X., Shuai S., Wang J.X.: Relationship between super-knock and pre-ignition, International Journal of Engine Research, 2015, Vol. 16(2), pp. 166–180
- [2] Zhen X.D., Wang Y., Xu S.Q., Zhu Y.S., Tao C.J., Xu T., Song M.Z.: The engine knock analysis – an overview, Applied Energy, 2012, Vol. 92, pp. 628–36
- [3] Fitton J., Nates R.: Knock erosion in spark-ignition engines, SAE Technical Paper no. 962102, 1996
- [4] Konig G., Maly R.R., Bradley D., Lau A.K.C., Sheppard C.G.W.: Role of exothermic centres on knock initiation and knock damage, SAE Technical Paper no. 902136, 1990
- [5] Kruczyński S.W., Orliński P., Wojs M., Owczuk M., Matuszewska A.: Ocena zjawiska spalania stukowego w dwupaliwowym silniku ciągnika rolniczego zasilanego dodatkowo biogazem, Combustion Engines, 2015, Vol. 162(3), pp. 639–646
- [6] Różycki A.: Knock combustion in dual fuel turbocharged compression ignition engines, Journal of KONES Powertrain and Transport, 2009, Vol. 16(4), pp. 393–400
- [7] Chmielewski A., Lubikowski K., Mączak J., Szczurowski K.: Geometrical model of cogeneration system based on a 1 MW gas engine, Combustion Engines, 2015, Vol. 162(3), pp. 570–577
- [8] Heywood J.B.: Internal combustion engine fundamentals, New York, 1988, McGraw-Hill
- [9] Horner T.G.: Knock detection using spectral analysis techniques on a Texas Instrument TMS320 DSP, SAE Technical Paper no. 960614, 1996
- [10] Laurent D., van Gilles C.B.T., Pierre L.: Noise robust spark ignition engine knock detection with redundant wavelet transform, International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering (ISMA), September 16–18, 2002, Leuven, Belgium
- [11] Brecq G., Le Corre O.: Modeling of in-cylinder pressure oscillations under knocking conditions: Introduction to pressure envelope curve, SAE Technical Paper no. 2005-01-1126, 2005
- [12] Trijselaar A.: Knock prediction in gas-fired reciprocating engines: Development of a zero-dimensional two zone model including detailed chemical kinetics, Master thesis, University of Twente, Enschede, 2012
- [13] MAHLE: Pistons and engine testing, 2nd ed. Wiesbaden, 2016, Springer
- [14] Rothe M., Heidenreich T., Spicher U, Schubert A.: Knock behavior of SI-engines: thermodynamic analysis of knock onset locations and knock intensities, SAE Technical Paper no. 2006-01-0225, 2006
- [15] Warnatz J., Maas U., Dibble R.W.: Combustion: physical and chemical fundamentals, modeling and simulation, experiments, pollutant formation, 4th ed., Berlin, 2006, Springer
- [16] Schmillen K., Schneider M.: Combustion chamber pressure oscillations as a source of diesel engine noise, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Diagnostics and Modeling of Combustion in Internal Combustion Engines COMODIA, September 4–6, 1985, Tokyo, Japan
- [17] Bohacz R.T.: Knock, Knock. The cause of combustion detonation, {Available 15.11.2016: https://www.hemmings.com/magazine/hcc/2008/11/Knock--Knock/1718386.html}
- [18] Ashok B., Ashok S.D., Kumar C.R.: LPG diesel dual fuel engine – a critical review, Alexandria Engineering Journal, 2015, Vol. 54, pp. 105–126
- [19] Shu G., Pan J., Wei H.: Analysis of onset and severity of knock in SI engine based on in-cylinder pressure oscillations, Applied Thermal Engineering 2013, Vol. 51, pp. 1297–1306
- [20] Hettinger A., Kulzer A.: A new method to detect knocking zones, SAE Technical Paper no. 2009-01-0698, 2009
- [21] Grandin B., Denbratt I.: The effect of knock on heat transfer in SI engines, SAE Technical Paper no. 2002-01-0238, 2002
- [22] Ollivier E., Bellettre J., Tazerout M., Roy G.C.: Detection of knock occurrence in a gas SI engine from a heat transfer analysis, Energy Conversion and Management, 2006, Vol. 47, pp. 879–893
- [23] Mohamad A.Q.: Exhaust gas temperature for knock detection and control in spark ignition engine, Energy Conversion and Management, 1996, Vol. 37, pp. 1383–1392
- [24] Cavina N., Corti E., Minelli G., Moro D., Solieri L.: Knock indexes normalization methodologies, SAE Technical Paper no. 2006-01-2998, 2006
- [25] Brecq G., Bellettre J., Tazerout M.: A new indicator for knock detection in gas SI engines, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 2003, Vol. 42, pp. 523–532
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-de74f57a-a6c6-4d6e-bca2-c6b801f87ebf