Modelling Runoff and Sedimentation Yield Using Soil and Water Assessment Tool for Wyra River Basin

• Autorzy: Pindi Shyamsunder , Jayakumar K. V.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/165776

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Sediment deposition is a natural process that occurs in all reservoirs, resulting in significant storage loss, which has an adverse effect on the economic development of the local area. It is necessary to take appropriate action to control the sedimentation and prevent loss of the storage capacity of the reservoir. In the present study, runoff and sediment data collected at the Konijerla hydrometric station of Wyra reservoir for the period of 1991 to 2019 are used. Data from 2011 to 2016 is used to calibrate and the data from 2017 to 2019 is used to validate the SWAT model. The Wyra watershed consists of 26 sub-basins and 47 HRUs (Hydrological Response Units). Out of these sub-basins, one of the sub-basins is contributing 18.8% of sedimentation. It was also observed that two other sub-basins, though less in area, generate high sediments. Seasonal sediment analysis showed that sedimentation increased by 12% in the month of August for wet years. Overall sedimentation increased in wet years by 10.60% and in dry years, it decreased by 18.78%. The SWAT model was satisfactory in the calibration and validation periods for various parameters used. Hence, this model can be used for sedimentation study, as well as a planning tool in the reservoir capacity management.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

reservoir; runoff; sedimentation; SWAT; watershed

• Wydawca: Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology ; WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe
• Czasopismo: Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, iss. 5
• Strony: 84--93
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Pindi Shyamsunder

• National Institute of Technology, Warangal, 506004, India

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4300-5699

autor

Jayakumar K. V.

• National Institute of Technology, Warangal, 506004, India

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4036-6467

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).