Reaction of Aquatic Plants of Small Rivers of the Turkestan Region of Kazakhstan to Heavy Metal Ions

• Autorzy: Issayeva Akmaral , Myrzabayeva Zhanar , Kidirbayeva K. , Ibragimov Talgat , Baitasheva G. , Tleukeyeva Assel

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/147838

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Heavy metals are some of the environmental pollutants that have a serious impact on the environment. The analysis of hydromacrophytes growing in small rivers of the south of Kazakhstan with different contents of heavy metal salts revealed that the morphometric indicators of the same plant species differ significantly, depending on the level of total mineralization of the aquatic environment in different rivers of the Turkestan region. It has been established that two plant species can be used to bioindicate the content of lead ions in the aquatic environment: Azolla caroliniana Willd. and Veronica beccabunga L., which must be introduced into the tested aqueous solutions in the amount of 1.0 kg/m³ and 1.5–2.0 kg/m³, respectively, to fully cover the water column at different depths. The first morphological changes in plants, in the form of destruction of the structure of chloroplasts along the edges of unfolded leaves in A. caroliniana Willd. and slight withering of the lower underwater leaves in V. beccabunga L., occur already at a 1.5 mg/l Pb²⁺ content in water, and a further increase in the content of lead ions in water to 600.0–800.0 mg/l leads to the death of plants.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

hydromacrophytes; heavy metals; bioindication; morphological change; accumulation; lead content

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 23, nr 6
• Strony: 43--49
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Issayeva Akmaral

• Shymkent University, Zhybek Zholy St 131, Shymkent 160031, Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8323-3982

autor

Myrzabayeva Zhanar

• Kazakh State Woman Pedagogical University, Almaty 050000, Kazachstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2487-2781

autor

Kidirbayeva K.

• M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Avenue 5, Shymkent, Kazakhstan

autor

Ibragimov Talgat

• M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Avenue 5, Shymkent, Kazakhstan

autor

Baitasheva G.

• Kazakh State Woman Pedagogical University, Almaty 050000, Kazachstan

autor

Tleukeyeva Assel

• M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Avenue 5, Shymkent, Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8821-8845

Bibliografia

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