Functional Model of a Warp-Knitted Machine for Producing 3D Technical Knitted Fabrics

• Autorzy: Michalak Andrzej , Mikołajczyk Zbigniew

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0014.2393

Warianty tytułu

PL

Model funkcjonalny osnowarki do wytwarzania dzianin technicznych 3D

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article describes the construction and testing of a functional model of an innovative warp – knitting machine for technical spatial knitted fabrics with an original structure. Design assumptions regarding the geometrical, kinematic and driving characteristics of the machine are described. The functional model as well as its physical implementation as a research stand are presented. The production phases of the 3D knitted fabric are also demonstrated. The research results are described and their importance for the construction of a machine prototype of the production version are emphasised.

PL

W artykule opisano konstrukcję i badania modelu funkcjonalnego innowacyjnej osnowarki do technicznych dzianin przestrzennych o oryginalnej strukturze. Przedstawiono założenia projektowe dotyczące geometrii, kinematyki i napędów maszyny. Zaprezentowano projekt modelu funkcjonalnego oraz jego fizyczną realizację jako stanowiska badawczego. Opisano fazy tworzenia dzianiny 3D. Przedstawiono wyniki badań oraz podkreślono ich znaczenie dla budowy prototypu maszyny w wersji produkcyjnej.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

warp-knitting machine; 3D; knitted fabric; machine functional model

PL

osnowarka; 3D; dzianina; model funkcjonalny maszyny

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 28, no. 5 (143)
• Strony: 97--105
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Michalak Andrzej

• Lodz University of Technology, Department of Vehicles and Fundamentals of Machine Design, Łódź, ul. Stefanowskiego 1/15, Poland

autor

Mikołajczyk Zbigniew

• Lodz University of Technology, Department of Knitting Technology and Textile Machines, Łódź, ul. Żeromskiego 116, Poland

Bibliografia

• 1. Mikołajczyk Z, Pieklak K, Golczyk A, Wiater Z. Knitted Spacer Product (in Polish) Patent P-386074. Patent Office of the Republic of Poland 25.09.2014.
• 2. Pieklak K., Mikołajczyk Z. Original Concept of a New Multicomb Warp-knitting Machine for Manufacturing Spatial Knitted Fabrics. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2009; 17, 3(74): 76-80.
• 3. Xiaogang C. Advances in 3D Textiles. Woodhead Publishing is an Imprint of Elsevier 2015, Series in Textiles Number 167.
• 4. Grębowski J. Distance Fabrics in Mattresses, (in Polish) Przegląd WOS 10/2006.
• 5. Supeł B, Mikołajczyk Z. Model of the Compressing Process of a One- and Two-Side Fastened Connector of a 3D Distance Knitted Fabric. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2008; 16, 6B(71): 44-48.
• 6. Michalak A. Analysis of the original functional model of a warp-knitting machine for 3D fabrics (in polish). Doctoral dissertation, Lodz University of Technology, 2019.
• 7. Michalak A, Mikołajczyk Z. The Concept of a Warp-Knitting Machine for Spatial Knitted Fabrics. Design and Constructional Assumptions, (in polish) paper for XVI Scientific Conference of the Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design 2013, Lodz University of Technology.
• 8. Michalak A, Kuchar M, Mikołajczyk Z. Constructive Assumptions of a New Four-Comb Warp – Knitting Machine, paper for 47th IFKT Congress, 2014, Izmir/Turkey.
• 9. Michalak A, Kuchar M, Mikołajczyk Z. Simulation Tests of the Feeding System Dynamics on a Warp Knitting Machine with Four Needle Bars. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2015; 23, 4(112): 127-133. DOI: 10.5604/12303666.1152744.
• 10. Michalak A, Kuchar M, Mikołajczyk Z. Dynamic Analysis of a Warp-Knitting Machine with Pneumatic Drive for Producing 3D Knitted Fabrics. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research 2017; 42, December: 502-505.
• 11. Michalak A, Kuchar M, Mikołajczyk Z. Impact of Whip Roller Parameters on Warp Dynamic Loads For 3D Fabrics Made on a Four-Comb Warp-Knitting Machine. AUTEX Research Journal, DOI 10.2478/aut-2019.
• 12. Pater Z, Tofil A. Virtual Prototyping iIn Mechanical Engineering. (in Polish), Lublin University of Technology, The State School of Higher Education in Chełm.
• 13. Herbuś K, Świder J. The Use of Virtual Reality Technology in Machine Design (in Polish), Silesian University of Technology.
• 14. Dietrych J. System and Construction. (in Polish), Warsaw: WNT, 1978.