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This work is dedicated to the development of scientific technologies of wastewater purification of different industrial enterprises from chrome ions through adsorption with the help of bentonite from Cherkasy field under dynamic conditions. The prospects and efficacy of bentonite clays application for wastewater purification are confirmed by their advantages over other sorbents, that is: they win in accessibility, cost, and possibility of regeneration and multiple applications. The level of wastewater purification during adsorption with a stationary sorbent layer under static conditions and under conditions of perfect mixing at different concentrations of chromium ions (III) and quantities of the dosed sorbent was determined. The significant difference in the purification level ranges from 70–87% and is more dependent on the stock concentration of chromium ions. It was found that the purification time of the same volumes of solutions for low concentrations is almost twice shorter under constant stirring, and of the same level at the stock concentrations of 1500 mg/dm3. The technological schemes of wastewater purification from the heavy metal ions contamination were developed.
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Tom
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178--185
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Viacheslav Chornovil Institute of Sustainable Development, Lviv Polytechnic National University, S. Bandera Str. 12, Lviv, 79013, Ukraine
autor
- Educational and Scientific Institution of Pedagogy, Psychology, Training of Specialists of Higher Qualification, Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Ostrozhskogo St. 32, Vinnytsia, 21100, Ukraine
autor
- Institute of Ecology, Vinnytsia National Technical University, Khmelnytsky Highway 95, Vinnytsia, 21021, Ukraine
autor
- Natural Sciences and Geography Faculty, Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine
autor
- Natural Sciences and Geography Faculty, Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine
autor
- Viacheslav Chornovil Institute of Sustainable Development, Lviv Polytechnic National University, S. Bandera Str. 12, Lviv, 79013, Ukraine
autor
- Natural Sciences and Geography Faculty, Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine
autor
- Viacheslav Chornovil Institute of Sustainable Development, Lviv Polytechnic National University, S. Bandera Str. 12, Lviv, 79013, Ukraine
autor
- Viacheslav Chornovil Institute of Sustainable Development, Lviv Polytechnic National University, S. Bandera Str. 12, Lviv, 79013, Ukraine
Bibliografia
- 1. Khokhotva O., Waara S. 2010. The influence of dissolved organic carbon on sorption of heavy metals on urea-modified pine bark. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 173, 689–696.
- 2. Malovanyy M., Sakalova H., Vasylinycz T., Palamarchuk O., Semchuk J. 2019. Treatment of Effluents from Ions of Heavy Metals as Display of Environmentally Responsible Activity of Modern Businessman. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 4 (20), 167–176.
- 3. Malovanyy М.S., Shmandіy V.M., Kharlamova O.V., Chelyadin L.I., Sakalova G.V. 2013. Analysis and systematization of existing methods for assessing the degree of environmental hazard. Environmental Safety, 1(15), 37–44.
- 4. Melnyk L., Bessarab A., Matko S., Malovanyy M. 2015. Adsorption of heavy metals ions from liquid media by palygorscite. Chemistry & Chemical Technology, 9(4), 467–470.
- 5. Sabadash V., Gumnitski J., Hywluyd A. 2016. Mechanism of phosphates sorption by zeolites depending on degree of their substitution for potassium ions. Chemistry & Chemical Technology, 10(2), 235–240.
- 6. Sabadash V., Gumnitsky J., Mylanyk O., Romaniuk L. 2017. Concurrent sorption of copper and chromium cations by natural zeolite. Environmental Problems, 2(1), 159–162.
- 7. Sakalova G., Vasylinycz T., Koval N., Kashchei V. 2017. Investigation of the metod of chemical desorption for exstraction of nikel ions (II) from bentonite clays. Enviromental Problems, 2(4), 187–190.
- 8. Sakalova H., Palamarchuk O., Vasylinycz T., Petrushka K., Zaharko J., Stocaluk O. 2019. SocioPsychological Essence of Attractiveness for the Subjects of Entrepreneurial Activities of Adsorption Extraction of Nickel Ions (II) by bentonite clays. Enviromental Problems,.4(2), 68–74.
- 9. Tymchuk I., Shkvirko O., Sakalova H., Malovanyy M., Dabizhuk T., Shevchuk O., Matviichuk O., Vasylinych T. 2020. Wastewater a Source of Nutrients for Crops Growth and Development. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 5 (20), 88–96.
- 10. Warchoł J., Misaelides P., Petrus R., Zamboulis D. 2006. Preparation and application of organo modified zeolitic materiał in removal of chromates and iodides.: Hazard. Mat, B137, 1410–1416.
- 11. Warchoł J., Petrus R. 2006. Modeling of heavy metal removal dynamics in clinoptilolite packed beds. Microporous and Mesoporous, 93(1–3), 29–39.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-dc0716c3-584d-4d93-b131-4689165d81cc