Constructional changes of pneumopercussion machines for improving their efficiency

• Autorzy: Antonchik Volodymyr , Zabolotnyi Kostiantyn , Hankevich Valentyn , Maltseva Vira , Kuts Oleksandra , Dyczko Artur

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.32056/KOMAG2022.4.3

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Pneumopercussion machines (pneumatic impact machines) are widely used in all areas of human activity. Also, they are widely used in the mining industry. Unfortunately, their operation is characterized by a low efficiency of compressed air energy usage. In some cases, this level of efficiency is calculated as 15-20%. Such a situation increases the cost of drilling operations significantly. In this article, due to an implementation of a new construction of the equipment, the efficiency of the pneumopercussion machines was increased. This problem is solved by combining the most effective thermodynamic processes of compressed air in the working chambers of machines. Also, a new technical solution for the construction of pneumopercussion machines is suggested by the Authors. The proposed new design is realized by a combination of the most effective thermodynamic processes in the chambers of pneumatic impact machines. A new pneumatic hammer is presented, which allows to reduce compressed air consumption twice during an operation on the surface (in comparison with hammers available on the market). The operation of pneumopercussion machines and the method of calculating geometric parameters are described. The economic performance of the equipment confirms the correctness of the proposed technological solutions.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

pneumopercussion machines; thermodynamic processes; hammer; compressed air

• Wydawca: Instytut Techniki Górniczej KOMAG
• Czasopismo: Mining Machines
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: vol. 40, iss. 4
• Strony: 206--215
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Antonchik Volodymyr

• Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2а Simferopilska str., 49000, Dnipro, Ukraine

autor

Zabolotnyi Kostiantyn

• Dnipro University of Technology, 19 Yavornytskoho Ave., 49005, Dnipro, Ukraine

autor

Hankevich Valentyn

• Dnipro University of Technology, 19 Yavornytskoho Ave., 49005, Dnipro, Ukraine

autor

Maltseva Vira

• Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2а Simferopilska str., 49000, Dnipro, Ukraine

autor

Kuts Oleksandra

• Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2а Simferopilska str., 49000, Dnipro, Ukraine

autor

Dyczko Artur

• Energy Economy Research Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences, J. Wybickiego 7A, 31-261, Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu „Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki” - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)