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Exchange rates are highly fluctuating by nature; thus, they are difficult to forecast. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have proven to be better than statistical methods. Inadequate training data may lead the model to reach sub-optimal solutions, resulting in poor accuracy (as ANN-based forecasts are data-driven). To enhance forecasting accuracy, we suggests a method of enriching training datasets through exploring and incorporating virtual data points (VDPs) by an evolutionary method called the fireworks algorithm-trained functional link artificial neural network (FWA-FLN). The model maintains a correlation between current and past data, especially at the oscillation point on the time series. The exploration of a VDP and forecast of the succeeding term go consecutively by FWA-FLN. Real exchange rate time series are used to train and validate the proposed model. The efficiency of the proposed technique is related to other similarly trained models and produces far better prediction accuracy.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
463--488
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 48 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Department of Information Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, India
autor
- CMR College of Engineering & Technology, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hyderabad – 501401, India
autor
- Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Department of Information Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, India
Bibliografia
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- [38] Sahu K.K., Biswal G.R., Sahu P.K, Sahu S.R, Behera H.S.: A CRO Based FLANN for Forecasting Foreign Exchange Rates Using FLANN. In: Jain L., Behera H., Mandal J., Mohapatra D. (eds.), Computational Intelligence in Data Mining – Volume 1. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 31, pp. 647–664, Springer, New Delhi, 2015.
- [39] Sahu K.K., Panigrahi S., Behera H.S.: A novel chemical reaction optimization algorithm for higher order neural network training, Journal of Theoretical & Applied Information Technology, vol. 53(3), pp. 402–409, 2013.
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- [43] Sermpinis G., Theofilatos K., Karathanasopoulos A., Georgopoulos E.F., Dunis C.: Forecasting foreign exchange rates with adaptive neural networks using radial-basis functions and Particle Swarm Optimization, European Journal of Operational Research, vol. 225(3), pp. 528–540, 2013.
- [44] Shen W., Guo X., Wu C., Wu D.: Forecasting stock indices using radial basis function neural networks optimized by artificial fish swarm algorithm, Knowledge- -Based Systems, vol. 24(3), pp. 378–385, 2011.
- [45] Sun W., Xu Y.: Using a back propagation neural network based on improved particle swarm optimization to study the influential factors of carbon dioxide emissions in Hebei Province, China, Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 112, pp. 1282–1291, 2016.
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- [47] Tan Y., Zhu Y.: Fireworks Algorithm for Optimization. In: Tan Y., Shi Y., Tan K.C. (eds.), Advances in Swarm Intelligence. ICSI 2010, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 6145, pp. 355–364, Springer, Berlin–Heidelberg, 2010.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-db2f46d9-5106-4223-b7a3-a4bf4c243059
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