Improvement of the approach to hazard identification and industrial risk management, taking into account the requirements of current legal and regulatory acts

• Autorzy: Kruzhilko O. , Maystrenko V. , Polukarov O. , Kalinchyk V. P. , Shulha A. , Vasyliev A. , Kondratov D.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0014.5763

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Purpose: Improving the systematic approach to planning and rationalizing labour protection measures at oil and gas enterprises, based on the results of hazard identification and industrial risk assessment. At the same time, the main task of the risk management process is to ensure the rights of employees guaranteed by the current legislation, namely, to create proper, safe and healthy working conditions. Design/methodology/approach: A comparative legal method for identifying the features of European and Ukrainian legislation in the occupational safety and health field; a structural-logical method for determining the main directions for the further development of the occupational safety and health management system at enterprises; analysis and generalization of well-known scientific results on the research topic; statistical analysis to identify the relationship between the industrial risk' level and various factors that may affect its value; applied systems analysis and mathematical modelling method for new methodological approaches' development to assessing of hazards' likelihood and their consequences' severity were used. The basis for improving the systematic approach to planning and rationalizing labour protection measures is based on the standard IEC 61882:2001. The statistics are taken from the "Messages" information system, which operates in the State Service of Ukraine on Labour and is designed to collect and process data on occupational injuries Findings: An analysis of the current legislative and regulatory acts showed promising directions for their improvement. A mathematical model for scoring industrial risk is proposed, which takes into account the relationship between industrial risk and preventive measures and the time of their implementation. The calculation system developed on the basis of the proposed model provided a reduction in the time for processing data and calculating the values of industrial risks by 20...25%. Research limitations/implications: Statistical data on industrial injuries at enterprises of the oil and gas industry of Ukraine for 2018-2019 were used. Practical implications: Implementation of the proposed systematic approach to the organization of occupational safety and health management at enterprises has shown its simplicity and effectiveness, which can induce employers to finance reasonable and timely preventive measures. Originality/value: The method has been improved by decreasing the discreteness step in the assessment of industrial risk components, which has increased its accuracy; by developing a mathematical model for calculating the probability of a hazard, taking into account the frequency with which workers are exposed to danger, which eliminates the need to involve experts for an expert assessment at this stage.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

labour protection; industrial risk; hazard identification; oil and gas industry; mathematical modeling

PL

ochrona pracy; ryzyko przemysłowe; identyfikacja zagrożenia; przemysł naftowo-gazowy; modelowanie matematyczne

• Wydawca: International OCSCO World Press
• Czasopismo: Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 105, nr 2
• Strony: 65--79
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 40 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Kruzhilko O.

• Public Agency "National Scientific and Research Institute of Industrial Safety and Occupational Safety and Health", 04060, Vavilovykh str.,13, Kyiv, Ukraine

autor

Maystrenko V.

• Public Agency "National Scientific and Research Institute of Industrial Safety and Occupational Safety and Health", 04060, Vavilovykh str.,13, Kyiv, Ukraine

autor

Polukarov O.

• National Technical University of Ukraine "Igor Sikorsky Kiev Polytechnic Institute", 03056, Prosp. Peremohy, 37, Kyiv, Ukraine

autor

Kalinchyk V. P.

• National Technical University of Ukraine "Igor Sikorsky Kiev Polytechnic Institute", 03056, Prosp. Peremohy, 37, Kyiv, Ukraine

autor

Shulha A.

• Kharkov University, pr. Gagarina, 187, 61080, Kharkiv, Ukraine

autor

Vasyliev A.

• Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, L. Landau Avenue, 27, Kharkiv, 61080, Ukraine

autor

Kondratov D.

• Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, L. Landau Avenue, 27, Kharkiv, 61080, Ukraine

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021)