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Strength testing of upholstery frame connections and spring holders

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The main objective of the completed tests and numerical analyses was to develop guidelines for improving the technical quality of massproduced upholstery frames. The paper describes the results of strength measurements of corner connections, corrugated spring holders and the permissible tension force of these corrugated springs. The experimental tests on the strength of the corner connections were performed for four variants of connection specimens. The tests investigated the strength of three different spring holders and the tension force of two versions of springs. The analysis of stiffness and strength of the entire frame was performed using the Finite Element Method (FEM), based on the data obtained during laboratory tests. Based on the results of the tested specimens of the corner connections, it was found as follows, in particular: 1) the value of the ultimate force on the staples in the connection has no significance for the strength of the connection (connection load capacity is determined by the load capacity of the adhesive-bonded joint; 2) the most advantageous structural variant of the spring holder was demonstrated; 3) the tension force of a single spring in the frame in the cases under consideration was in the range of 160-210 N which, during assembly, may temporarily reach 420 N. The dispersion of these force values is clearly different for springs from different manufacturers. Complementary numerical analyses have shown that the frame structure under analysis was rigid and durable, and as such it should not pose any risk during use.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Furniture Design, Faculty of Wood Technology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznań; Euroline sp. z o.o., Leszno
  • Euroline sp. z o.o., Leszno
autor
  • Department of Woodworking Machines and Fundamentals of Machine Design, Faculty of Wood Technology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznań; Euroline sp. z o.o., Leszno
autor
  • Department of Furniture Design, Faculty of Wood Technology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznań; Euroline sp. z o.o., Leszno
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bogdan Branowski and Piotr Pohl (Eds.). 2004. Modelowanie półsztywnych węzłów konstrukcyjnych mebli / Modeling of semi-rigid furniture joints (I ed.). Wydawnictwo Akademii Rolniczej im. Augusta Cieszkowskiego, Poznań.
  • 2. Bogdan Branowski, Marek Zabłocki, and Maciej Sydor. 2018. Experimental analysis of new furniture joints. BioRes. 13, 1 (2018), 370–382. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.13.1.370-382.
  • 3. Marek Dietrich. 1985. System i konstrukcja / System and design (2nd ed.). Wydawnictwa Naukowo-Techniczne, Warszawa.
  • 4. Carl A Eckelman. 1978. Strength design of furniture. Tim Tech Inc. Retrieved from http://www.agriculture.purdue.edu/fnr/faculty/Eckelman/pdf/pdm0scan.pdf.
  • 5. Adam Hamrol and Władysław Mantura. 2006. Zarządzanie jakością: teoria i praktyka / Quality management: theory and practice. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Poznań.
  • 6. Pavol Joščák. 2000. Pevnostné navrhovanie nábytku / Strenght design of furniture (1st ed.). Technická univerzita vo Zvolene, Zvolen.
  • 7. Marian Ostwald. 2012. Podstawy wytrzymałości materiałów / Fundamentals of strength of materials (5th ed.). Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej, Poznań.
  • 8. Jerzy Smardzewski. 2015. Furniture design. Springer International Publishing AG, Basel, Switzerland. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19533-9.
  • 9. Maciej Sydor. 2005. Właściwości konstrukcyjne półsztywnych kątowych połączeń płyt drewnopochodnych ze złączami / Constructional features of semirigid furniture corner joints with connectors. Politechnika Poznańska. WMRiT, Poznań. DOI:https://doi.org/10.13140/2.1.3231.7768.
  • 10. Maciej Sydor. 2018. Geometry of Wood Screws: A Patent Review. Eur. J. Wood Prod. (2018), 1–11. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-018-1362-4.
  • 11. Waloddi Weibull. 1949. A statistical representation of fatigue failures in solids. Elanders Boktryckeri Aktiebolag, Stokholm, Sweden.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-da8dfa58-b225-472e-8aa1-a8f21d698b14
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