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Optimization of Micro-Alloying Elements for Mechanical Properties in Normalized Cast Steel Using Taguchi Technique

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this study, Taguchi method is used to find out the effect of micro alloying elements like vanadium, niobium and titanium on the hardness and tensile strength of the normalized cast steel. Based on this method, plan of experiments were made by using orthogonal arrays to acquire the data on hardness and tensile strength. The signal to noise ratio and analysis of variance (ANOVA) are used to investigate the effect of these micro alloying elements on these two mechanical properties of the micro alloyed normalized cast steel. The results indicated that in the micro alloyed normalized cast steel both these properties increases when compared to non-micro-alloyed normalized cast steel. The effect of niobium addition was found to be significantly higher to obtain higher hardness and tensile strength when compared to other micro alloying elements. The maximum hardness of 200HV and the maximum tensile strength of 780 N/mm2 were obtained in 0.05%Nb addition micro alloyed normalized cast steel. Micro-alloyed with niobium normalized cast steel have the finest and uniform microstructure and fine pearlite colonies distributed uniformly in the ferrite. The optimum condition to obtain higher hardness and tensile strength were determined. The results were verified with experiments.
Rocznik
Strony
171--177
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., il., tab., wykr., wzory
Twórcy
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore-641010, India
autor
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore-641010, India
autor
  • Department of Metallurgical Engineering, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore-641004, India
autor
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore-641010, India
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore-641010, India
Bibliografia
  • [1] Seshan, S. (1999). Studies on Microalloyed Cast Steels. Proceedings of the Sixth Asian Foundry Congress. Calcutta. 181-187.
  • [2] Jana, B.D., Chakrabarti, A.K. & Ray, K.K. (1993). Study of Cast Microalloyed Steels. Materials Science and Technology. 80-86. DOI:10.1179/026708303225008644.
  • [3] Najafi, H., Rassizadehghani, J. & Halvaaee, A. (2007). Mechanical Properties of As Cast MicroalloyedSteels Containing V, Nb and Ti. Material Science and Technology. 23(6), 699-705. DOI: 10.1179/174328407X179755.
  • [4] Rassizadehghani, J., Najafi, H., Emamy, M. & Saeen, E. (2007). Mechanical Properties of V, Nb and Ti Bearing As Cast Micro Alloyed Steels. Journal of Material Science and Technology. 23(6), 779- 784.
  • [5] Kalandyk, B., Matysiak, H. & Głownia, J. (2004). Microstructure Strength Relationship in Microalloyed Cast Steels. Reviews on Advanced Material Science. 8(1),44-48.
  • [6] Guang Xu, Xiaolong Gan, Guojun Ma, Fengluo & Hang Zoe. (2010). The Development of Ti Alloyed High Strength Micro alloy Steel. Materials and Design. 31, 2891-2896. DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes 2009.12.032.
  • [7] Rasouli, D., Kamanah Asl, Sh., Akbar Zadeh, G.H. & Daneshi, (2008). Optimization Of Mechanical Properties of a Micro Alloyed Steel. Materials and Design. 30(6), 2167-2172. DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes 2008.08.024.
  • [8] Najafi, H., Rassizadehghani, J. & Asgari, S. (2008). As Cast Mechanical Properties of Vanadium/Niobium Microalloyed Steels. Materials Science and Engineering: A. (1-2), 1-7. DOI: 10.1016/J.MSEA.2007.08.057.
  • [9] Kaiming, W.U., Zigang, L.I., Guo, A.M., Xianlai, H.E., Zhang, L., Fang, A. & Cheng, L. (2006). Microstructure Evolution in a Low Carbon Nb-Ti Microalloyed Steel. ISIJ International. 46 (1), 161- 165.
  • [10] Ross, P.J. (2005). Taguchi Techniques for Quality Engineering. (2nded.). NewDelhi: Tata McGraw hill Publishing Company Ltd.
  • [11] Roy, R.K. (1990). A Primer on The Taguchi Method. Society of Manufacturing Engineers. Dearbon. Michigan.
  • [12] Amitava Mitra, (1998). Fundamentals of Quality Control and Improvement. (2nd ed.). Prentice Hall. New Jersy.
  • [13] Bendel, A., Disney, J., Pridmore, W.A. (1989). Taguchi Methods: Applications in World Industry. IPS Publication, UK.
  • [14] Bhatt, A. & Parappagoudar, M.B. (2015). Modeling and Analysis of Mechanical Properties in Structural Steel-DOE Approach. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 4(15), 5-12. DOI: 10.1515/AFE-2015-0069.
  • [15] Gao, W.L., Leng, Y., Fu, D.F. & Teng, J. (2016). Effects of niobium and heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of low carbon cast steels. Materials and Design. 114-123. DOI:10.1016/j.matdes.2016.05.057.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d9d08bc2-da21-4499-a223-3aa0cc5d5028
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