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Statistical analysis of dynamical quantities related to running safety and ride comfort of a railway vehicle

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper investigates the variation of track geometrical parameters that lead to a local increase of specific dynamical quantities of a railway vehicle, possibly beyond their acceptable values. In particular, the changes of track geometry are investigated near track points where the running safety or ride comfort are significantly decreased during the vehicle motion due to track irregularities. The investigated dynamical quantities include the lateral and vertical forces at the wheel-rail contact as well as the acceleration of the vehicle body. The vehicle motion has been simulated using a non-linear model of a passenger car moving along a nominally tangent stiff track with random geometrical irregularities. The relationship between the local track condition and the maxima of the dynamical quantities was investigated with the statistical method proposed by the author. The performed analysis clearly identifies the characteristic variation of track irregularities that leads to a large increase of the investigated dynamical quantities at some track points.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
63--72
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa 75 Street, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Chudzikiewicz Andrzej, Józef Droździel, Bogdan Sowiński. 2009. „ Mathematical model of track settlement caused by dry friction in the ballast”. Archives of Transport 21(3-4): 25-28. ISSN 0866-9546.
  • 2. Dumitriu Madalina Gheti Marius Alin. 2015. „Evaluation of the ride quality and ride comfort in railway vehicles based on the index Wz”. ANNALS of Faculty Engineering Hunedoara – International Journal of Engineering, Tome XIII– Fascicule 3 [August]. ISSN: 1584-2673.
  • 3. EN 12299. 2009. Railway applications - Ride comfort for passengers - Measurement and evaluation. European Committee for Standardization.
  • 4. EN 14363.2005. Railway applications - Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles - Testing of running behaviour and stationary tests. European Committee for Standardization.
  • 5. Förstberg Johan. 2000. „Ride comfort and motion sickness in tilting trains - Human responses to motion environments in train and simulator experiments”. PhD thesis, Stockholm, Sweden: Department of Vehicle Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology, ISSN 1103-470X.
  • 6. Grechi Daniele, Elena Maggi. 2018.-„The importance of punctuality in rail transport service: an empirical investigation on the delay determinants”. European Transport \ Trasporti Europei 70(2). ISSN: 1825-3997.
  • 7. Griffin Michael J. 1990. Handbook of Human Vibration. London: Academic Press Limited. ISBN 978-0-12-303040-5.
  • 8. Haniszewski Tomasz. 2017. “Modeling the dynamics of cargo lifting process by overhead crane for dynamic overload factor estimation”. Journal of Vibroengineering 19(1): 75-86. DOI: 10.21595/jve.2016.17310. ISSN: 1392-8716.
  • 9. Haniszewski Tomasz, Damian Gaska. 2017. “Numerical modelling of I-Beam jib crane with local stresses in wheel supporting flanges - influence of hoisting speed”. Nase More 64(1): 7-13. DOI: 10.17818/NM/2017/1.2. ISSN: 0469-6255.
  • 10. Iijima Hitoshi, Yoshida Hisashi, Suzuki Kosuke, Yasuda Yoichi. 2014. „A Study on the Prevention of Wheel-Climb Derailment at Low Speed Ranges”. Quarterly Report of Railway Technical Research Institute: JR EAST Technical Review 30: 21-24.
  • 11. ISO 2631-1. 1985 and 1997. Mechanical vibration and shock evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration. Part 1: General Requirements. International Organization for Standardization.
  • 12. Iwnicki Simon (Ed.). 2006. Handbook of Railway Vehicle Dynamics, Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis/CRC Press. ISBN 9780429129803. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420004892.
  • 13. Kalker Joost Jacques.1982. „A Fast Algorithm for the Simplified Theory of Rolling Contact”. Vehicle System Dynamics 11(1): 1-13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00423118208968684.
  • 14. Kardas-Cinal Ewa. 2013. Bezpieczeństwo i komfort jazdy pojazdu szynowego z uwzględnieniem losowych nierówności geometrycznych toru. Scientific works of the Warsaw University of Technology. Transport. Z. 94. Warsaw: Warsaw University of Technology Publishing House. [In Polish: Running safety and ride comfort of railway vehicle in the presence of random geometrical track irregularities]. ISSN 1230-9265.
  • 15. Ling Liang, Dhanasekar Manicka, Thambiratnam David P., Sun Yan Q. 2016. „Lateral impact derailment mechanisms, simulation and analysis”. International Journal of Impact Engineering. 94(1): 36-49. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2016.04.001.
  • 16. Liu Xiang. 2016. „Statistical causal analysis of freight-train derailments in the United States”. Journal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems 143(2): 04016001-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/JTEPBS.0000014.
  • 17. Nadal M.J. 1986. Theorie de la stabilite des locomotives. [In French: Theory of locomotive stability]. Movement de Lacet, Annales des Mines, Part II 10: 232-255.
  • 18. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. Flange Climb Derailment Criteria and Wheel/Rail Profile Management and Maintenance Guidelines for Transit Operations. Report (Transit Cooperative Research Program), 71 Volume 5. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17226/13841.
  • 19. Sapronova Svitlana, Viktor Tkachenko, Oleksij Fomin, Viktoria Hatchenko, Sergiy Maliuk. 2017. „Research on the safety factor against derailment of railway vehicles”. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 6/7(90): 19-25. ISSN 1729-3774. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15587/17294061.2017.116194.
  • 20. Shabana Ahmed A. 2012. „Nadal’s Formula and High Speed Rail Derailments”. Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics 7(4): 041003-041003-8.
  • 21. Shabana Ahmed A., Zaazaa Khaled E., Sugiyama Hiroyuki. 2008. Railroad Vehicle Dynamics: A Computational Approach. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis/CRC Press. ISBN 978-0-4290-9322-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420045857.
  • 22. Sperling E., Betzhold C. 1957. „Contribution to evaluation of comfortable running of railway vehicles”. Bulletin of the International Railway Congress Association 34: 672-678.
  • 23. UIC Code 518 OR. 2003. Testing and approval of railway vehicles from the point of view of their dynamic behaviour – Safety – Track fatigue – Ride quality. 2nd edition. International Union of Railways.
  • 24. Zeng Jing, Wei Lai, Wu Pingbo. 2016. „Safety evaluation for railway vehicles using an improved indirect measurement method of wheel-rail for ces”. Journal of Modern Transportation. 24(2): 114-123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40534-016-0107-5.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d9981c00-3825-4b75-a15c-bbf28125740f
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