Impact of Organic Cultivation Technology of Fiber Hemp (Cannabis Sativa L.) on Soil Agrochemical and Bioecological Properties

• Autorzy: Pylypchenko Andrii , Marenych Mykola , Hanhur Volodymyr , Semenov Anatolii , Korotkova Irina , Rozhkov Artur , Karpuk Lesia , Laslo Oksana , Marinich Lubov , Ponomarenko Serhii

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/174092

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Research into the correlations among components of soil biota is of significant importance for effective management of agroecosystems in organic agricultural production. Organic cultivation technologies contribute to increased nitrogen and phosphorus content in the soil, while reducing levels of P₂O₅ and K₂O compared to inorganic methods. The influence of organic residue decomposers on macroelement composition in the soil has been examined, revealing a minimal impact on their levels. Organic technologies promote an augmentation of microorganisms, although there is a potential risk of heightened disease pathogens. It has been observed that under organic cultivation conditions, there is more intense tissue degradation, potentially attributed to higher microorganism activity. Transitional cultivation methods yield lower rates of degradation in comparison to organic techniques. The impact of organic technologies on the quantity of earthworms, nematodes, and springtails in the soil has been investigated. Organic practices have shown to increase their population, creating a favorable environment for soil biological indicators. Particular attention is given to correlation relationships between microorganisms responsible for nitrogen and phosphorus accumulation and the fungal component. High correlation values (r = 0.72–0.89) underscore the significance of comprehending these associations when employing organic cultivation methods. The study of correlations among soil biota components in organic production presents a promising task for the effective utilization of resources and the assurance of sustainable agroecosystem development.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

agroecosystem; hemp; biota component; microorganisms; correlation

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, nr 12
• Strony: 356--365
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 37 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Pylypchenko Andrii

• Poltava State Agrarian University, 1/3, Skovorody, St., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2044-8948

autor

Marenych Mykola

• Poltava State Agrarian University, 1/3, Skovorody, St., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8903-3807

autor

Hanhur Volodymyr

• Poltava State Agrarian University, 1/3, Skovorody, St., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5619-492X

autor

Semenov Anatolii

• Poltava State Agrarian University, 1/3, Skovorody, St., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3184-6925

autor

Korotkova Irina

• Poltava State Agrarian University, 1/3, Skovorody, St., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0577-9634

autor

Rozhkov Artur

• State Biotechnological University, 44 Alchevskih, St., Kharkov, 61000, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9138-7973

autor

Karpuk Lesia

• Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University, 8/1, Cathedral Square, St., Bila Tserkva, Kyiv Region, 09117, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5860-5286

autor

Laslo Oksana

• Poltava State Agrarian University, 1/3, Skovorody, St., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0101-4442

autor

Marinich Lubov

• Poltava State Agrarian University, 1/3, Skovorody, St., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0073-9433

autor

Ponomarenko Serhii

• Poltava State Agricultural Experimental Station named after M.I. Vavilov of the Institute of Pig Breeding and Agro-Industrial Production of the National Academy of Agrarian sciences of Ukraine, 86, Shvedska St., Poltava, 36014, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0618-0800

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).