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Sewage sludge biochar effects on phosphorus mobility in soil and accumulation in plant

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
PL
Wpływ biowęgla z osadów ściekowych na mobilność fosforu w glebie i akumulację w roślinie
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the course of analysing sewage sludge biochar (BC) as a material containing phosphorus loads, we determined the following: effect of thermal conversion of three different sewage sludge biochars on the content and availability of P in biochars (BC-1, BC-2 BC-3), effect of their application on selected forms of P in soil and on the accumulation of this component in Poa pratensis L. biomass. Regardless of the type of BC, the contents of P-H2O and P-CaCl2 were lower than the contents determined in unconverted sewage sludge. A significant increase in the content of P-CaCl2 compared to the control was noted in the soil of treatments where 1 and 2 % additions of BC-2 and BC-3 were applied. Soil pH (r = 0.826; p ≤ 0.05) and the content of Ca-exchangeable (r = 0.712; p ≤ 0.05) had the strongest effect on the content of P-CaCl2 in soil; however, no significant relationship was found between the amount of P-introduced with BC, the contents of Al-ox., Fe-ox. and the content of P-CaCl2. Significant (p ≤ 0.05) increase in the phosphorus content in plant biomass was noted in all treatments compared to the control. Regardless of the type of biochar applied, the highest amount of P-uptake was determined in treatments where the greatest addition of BC (2 %) was introduced into the soil. A significant relationship between P-uptake and the amount of P-introduced with BC into the soil (r = 0.726; p ≤ 0.05) was demonstrated.
Rocznik
Strony
367--381
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 48 poz., wykr., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Agricultural and Environmental Chemistry, University of Agriculture in Krakow, al. A. Mickiewicza 21, 31-120 Kraków, Poland, phone +48 12 662 43 46, fax +48 12 662 43 41
  • Department of Agricultural and Environmental Chemistry, University of Agriculture in Krakow, al. A. Mickiewicza 21, 31-120 Kraków, Poland, phone +48 12 662 43 46, fax +48 12 662 43 41
  • Department of Agricultural and Environmental Chemistry, University of Agriculture in Krakow, al. A. Mickiewicza 21, 31-120 Kraków, Poland, phone +48 12 662 43 46, fax +48 12 662 43 41
autor
  • Institute of Agricultural Engineering and Informatics, University of Agriculture in Krakow, ul. Balicka 116B, 30-149 Kraków, Poland
  • Department of Environmentalistics and Natural Resources, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1/1665, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
  • Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. L. Waryńskiego 1, 00-645 Warszawa, Poland
Bibliografia
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Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d96c9983-aa09-44d7-a4f6-5d96588a28ce
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