Budynki o zerowym zapotrzebowaniu wody - wyzwania i rozwiązania

• Autorzy: Niemierka Elżbieta , Jadwiszczak Piotr

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15199/17.2024.5.2

Warianty tytułu

EN

Net Zero Water Buildings - challenges and solutions

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

Budynki o zerowym rocznym zapotrzebowaniu na wodę netto są bardzo atrakcyjnym ekonomicznie i ekologicznie rozwiązaniem. Celem jest zbilansowanie masowe całkowitego zużycia wody w budynku, z sumą masy wody pozyskiwanej lokalnie z alternatywnych źródeł „oraz lokalnie zwracanej do środowiska. Realizacja tego celu wymaga odpowiedniej konfiguracji infrastruktury i instalacji budynkowych, umożliwiającej ograniczenie zapotrzebowanie na wodę, wykorzystanie alternatywnych źródeł wody, lokalne oczyszczanie ścieków oraz bezpiecznie dla środowiska lokalne zwracanie wody do jej podziemnych zasobów. Wyzwaniami w projektowaniu tego typu budynków są braki jednolitej definicji, brak jednolitych standardów i wytycznych, brak właściwych metod i narzędzi obliczeniowych oraz ograniczenia wynikające z regulacji prawnych niedostosowanych do innowacyjnych technologii.

EN

The Net-Zero Water Buildings are economically and ecologically attractive. The aim is to balance the total water consumption and the sum of alternative water and returned water. Relevant configuration of building systems reduces the water demand, uses alternative water and treated wastewater, and returns water. Design challenges in the Net-Zero Water project include the lack of uniform definition, the lack of standards and guidelines, the lack of calculation methods and tools, and inappropriate regulations.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Net-Zero Water; Net-Zero Water Buildings; NZWB; budynki o zerowym zapotrzebowaniu wody

EN

Net-Zero Water; NZWB

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT
• Czasopismo: Gaz, Woda i Technika Sanitarna
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Nr 5
• Strony: 9--13
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Niemierka Elżbieta

• Wydział Inżynierii Środowiska, Politechnika Wrocławska

autor

Jadwiszczak Piotr

• Wydział Inżynierii Środowiska, Politechnika Wrocławska

Bibliografia

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• [9] Englehardt James D., Tingting Wu, George Tchobanoglous. 2013. "Urban net-zero water treatment and mineralization: Experiments, modeling and design". Water research 47 (13): 4680-91. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004313541300434X
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• [11] Harputlugil Timuçin, Gülsu Ulukavak Harputlugil, Pieter de Wilde. 2020. "An Approach for Simulation in Support of the Design of Net - Zero Water Buildings (NZWB)". W The REHVA European HVAC Journal 57(6): 46-53. Üsküdar/Istanbul (Turkey). Teknik Sektör Yayinciliği A.ş. https://www.rehva.eu/rehva-journal/chapter/an-approach-for-simulation-in-support-of-the-design-of-net-zero-water-buildings-nzwb-1
• [12] Holtzhower D. Lantz, Kavin Priest, Rorigo Castro-Raventós, Robert J. Ries. 2014. "Value and Limits of Net Zero Energy, Water, and Agriculture". iSBE Net Zero Built Environment: Nature-Based Building Performance-Net Zero Energy, Water, Carbon, and Waste: 7-20. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Hamed-Hakim/publication/322592351_iiSBE_NZ-BE_2014_Conference_Proceeding/links/5a6163c7aca272a158175281/iiSBE-NZ-BE-2014-Conference-Proceeding.pdf#page=10
• [13] Joustra Caryssa M., Daniel H. Yeh. 2014. "Net-Zero Building Water Cycle Decision Support". iSBE Net Zero Built Environment: Nature-Based Building Performance-Net Zero Energy, Water, Carbon, and Waste: 56-67. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Hamed-Hakim/publication/322592351_iiSBE_NZ-BE_2014_Conference_Proceeding/links/5a6163c7aca272a158175281/iiSBE-NZ-BE-2014-Conference-Proceeding.pdf#page=59
• [14] Joustra Caryssa M., Daniel H. Yeh. 2015. "Framework for net-zero and net-positive building water cycle management". Building Research & Information 43 (1): 121-132. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/266800231_Framework_for_net-zero_and_net-positive_building_water_cycle_management
• [15] Marro Marcy. 2020. "Achieving Net Zero Water. A look at how two projects have achieved net zero water as part of the Living Building Challenge" https://www.metalconstructionnews.com/articles/achieving-net-zero-water/
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• [19] Sniderman Debbie. 2012. "The Net-Zero Water Dorm”. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers. https://www.asme.org/topics-resources/content/the-net-zero-water-dorm
• [20] TNBC. 2023. "The Rise of Net-Zero Water Buildings". The Notebook Club. https://the-notebookclub.com/2023/08/08/the-rise-of-net-zero-water-buildings/
• [21] Walunj Abhijeet, Nikhil Sonawane, Karan Borhade, Suraj Nalawade, Kavita Bhurke. 2021. "Comparative Study of Net Zero Energy Building." W International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Management (IJAEM) 3(7): 2972-80.