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Abstrakty
In the paper I investigated the effect of the GLONASS-specific receiver antenna phase center corrections on the results of a regional permanent GNSS network. I made analysis, using Bernese GPS Software 5.0, of GPS-only and GPS-GLONASS (GNSS) observations collected at permanent sites in Europe. Two types of GNSS solutions were computed: with GPS phase center corrections used for observations of both systems, and with the system specific corrections for observations of the respective system. The Bernese software was modified accordingly to use GLONASS specific corrections for GLONASS measurements. The results, i.e., coordinates and tropospheric zenith delays were analyzed and compared between computed solutions. Introducing GLONASS-specific receiver antenna phase center corrections did not improve the repeatability of the GNSS coordinate time series. Differences of coordinates between the two GNSS solutions were highly repeatable but offsets (biases) were observed; maximum bias for horizontal component was 1 mm and 4 mm for up component. Similar biases were observed for stations with the same antenna models. Periodic signal with a period of 1/3-year was found in difference time series between GPS and GNSS solutions for north component with a maximum peak-to-peak amplitude 2.8 mm. The periodic signal was attributed to GLONASS.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
191--203
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Geodesy and Geodetic Astronomy Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Bibliografia
- Bruyninx, C. (2007), Comparing GPS-only with GPS+GLONASS positioning in a regional permanent GNSS network. GPS Solutions 11:97-106, DOI 10.1007/s10291-006-0041-9.
- Dach, R., S. Hugentobler, P. Fridez, M. Meindl (eds.) (2007), Bernese GPS Software Version 5.0. Astronomical Institute, University of Berne.
- Dach, R., R. Schmid, M. Schmitz, D. Thaller, S. Schaer, S. Lutz, P. Steigenberger, G. Wübbena, G. Beutler (2010), Improved antenna phase center models for GLONASS. GPS Solutions, 15:49-65, DOI 10.1007/s10291-010-0169-5.
- EPN (2013) http://www.epncb.oma.be
- Habrich, H., (1999) Geodetic Applications of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS) and GLONASS/GPS Combinations, Ph.D. thesis, Astronomical Institute, University of Bern, Switzerland.
- IGS (2013) http://igs.org/components/prods.html
- Liwosz, T, M. Kruczyk, J. Rogowski (2010) WUT LAC Report. 7th EPN LAC Workshop, November 18-19, 2010, Warsaw, Poland. http://www.epncb.oma.be/_newseventslinks/workshops/EPNLACWS_2010/day1/s2/8_wut_lac_report.pdf.
- Meindl, M. (2011), Combined Analysis of Observations from Different Global Navigation Satellite Systems, University of Bern, Geodätisch-geophysikaliche Arbeiten in der Schweiz, Vol. 83.
- Rebischung, P., J. Griffiths, J. Ray, R. Schmid, X. Collilieux, B. Garayt (2012) IGS08: the IGS realization of ITRF2008. GPS Solutions 16:483-494, DOI 10.1007/s10291-011-0248-2.
- Rotchaher, M., R. Schmid, ANTEX: The antenna exchange Format, Version 1.4. Document available at igscb.jpl.nasa.gov/igscb/station/general/antex14.txt.
- Schaer, S., , E. Brockmann, D. Ineichen (2009) Inclussion of GLONASS for EPN analysis at CODE/swisstopo Report on the Symposium of the IAG Sub-commission 1.3a Europe (EUREF) held in London, 6-9 June 2007.
- Schaer, S., M. Meindl (2011) Consideration of station-specific intersystem translation parameters at CODE. Report on the Symposium of the IAG Subcommission for Europe (EUREF) held in Chisinau, Moldova, 25 -28 May 2011.
- Schmid R., (2011) Upcoming switch to IGS08/igs08.atx - Details on igs08.atx. IGSMAIL 6355.
- Wübbena, G., M. Schmitz, G. Boettcher, Ch. Schumann (2006), Absolute GNSS Antenna Calibration with a Robot: Repeatability of Phase Variations, Calibration of GLONASS and Determination of Carrier-to-Noise Pattern, IGS Workshop, Darmstad, Germany.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d8814777-a339-4402-bd1f-6726d9e310d5