Protection transformer and transmission line in power system based on MATLAB Simulink

• Autorzy: Ibrahim Muhammed A. , Salih Bashar M. , Abd Mahmoud N.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15199/48.2021.10.04

Warianty tytułu

PL

Zabezpieczenie transformatora i linii przesyłowej w systemie elektroenergetycznym w oparciu o MATLAB Simulink

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The main objective of this research work is to build a simulation model of a power system based on MATLAB to detect the faults (symmetric and asymmetric). We also know that the electric power system is made up of important and costly components, so these parts must be protected. The major purpose of this article is to studies and analysis the different faults and declares the impact on power system. Two types of protection are used, differential protection and overcurrent protection. This work is approach to MATLAB/SIMULINK package. In this work, a laboratory board was designed to represent an electrical power system consist of three stages: generation units, transmission lines and distribution systems.

PL

Głównym celem niniejszej pracy badawczej jest zbudowanie modelu symulacyjnego systemu elektroenergetycznego w oparciu o MATLAB do wykrywania zwarć (symetrycznych i asymetrycznych). Wiemy, że system zasilania elektrycznego składa się z ważnych i kosztownych komponentów, dlatego te części muszą być chronione. Głównym celem tego artykułu jest badanie i analiza różnych usterek oraz deklaracja wpływu na system elektroenergetyczny. Stosowane są dwa rodzaje ochrony: zabezpieczenie różnicowe i zabezpieczenie nadprądowe. Praca ta jest podejściem do pakietu MATLAB/SIMULINK. W pracy zaprojektowano tablicę laboratoryjną do reprezentowania systemu elektroenergetycznego składającego się z trzech etapów: jednostek wytwórczych, linii przesyłowych i systemów dystrybucyjnych.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

differential relay; overcurrent relay; power system; power transformer; MATLAB Simulink

PL

przekaźnik różnicowy; przeciążenie prądowe; transformator; Matlab Simulink

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT
• Czasopismo: Przegląd Elektrotechniczny
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: R. 97, nr 10
• Strony: 17--21
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Ibrahim Muhammed A.

• Power Technical Engineering Department, Northern Technical University

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3182-2771

autor

Salih Bashar M.

• Power Technical Engineering Department, Northern Technical University

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2437-0765

autor

Abd Mahmoud N.

• Ninavah Electricity Distribution, Directorate General Directorate of North Distribution Electricity, Ministry of Electricity, Iraq

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8018-0093

Bibliografia

• [1] P. Maji and G. Ghosh, “Designing Over-Current Relay Logic in MATLAB,” vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 40–43, 2017.
• [2] H. Eteruddin et al., “Line Differential Protection Modeling with Composite Current and Voltage Line Differential Protection Modeling with Composite Current and Voltage Signal Comparison Method,” no. July, 2014, doi: 10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v12i1.1966.
• [3] N. H. Hussin et al., “Modeling and simulation of inverse time overcurrent relay using MATLAB/Simulink,” Proc. - 2016 IEEE Int. Conf. Autom. Control Intell. Syst. I2CACIS 2016, no. October, pp. 40–44, 2017, doi: 10.1109/I2CACIS.2016.7885286.
• [4] M. P. Thakre and V. S. Kale, “D Istance P Rotection for L Ong T Ransmission L Ine Using Pscad,” 2018 Int. Conf. Adv. Electr. Electron. Eng., vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 2579–2586, 2014.
• [5] P. P. Aye, W. K. Myint, and W. T. Zar, “Modelling and Simulation of Protection for Power Transformer at Primary Substation by Using Differential Protection,” Int. J. Sci. Eng. Appl., vol. 7, no. 11, pp. 474–478, 2018, doi: 10.7753/ijsea0711.1014.
• [6] P. Mehta and V. Makwana, “Modelling of overcurrent relay with inverse characteristics for radial feeder protection using graphical user interface,” 2017 Int. Conf. Intell. Comput. Instrum. Control Technol. ICICICT 2017, vol. 2018-Janua, pp. 74–79, 2018, doi: 10.1109/ICICICT1.2017.8342537.
• [7] S. Maharana and C. Sharma, “Fault Analysis of Transmission Line,” vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 4–7, 2014.
• [8] E. Ali, A. Helal, H. Desouki, K. Shebl, S. Abdelkader, and O. P. Malik, “Power transformer differential protection using current and voltage ratios,” Electr. Power Syst. Res., vol. 154, pp. 140– 150, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.epsr.2017.08.026.
• [9] S. Karekar and T. Barik, “A Modelling of 440 KV EHV Transmission Line Faults identified and Analysis by Using MATLAB Simulation,” Int. J. Adv. Res. Electr. Electron. Instrum. Eng., vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 1242–1249, 2016, doi: 10.15662/IJAREEIE.2016.0503007.
• [10] N. S. Jadhav and A. R. Thorat, “Design of a differential relay for 1000-kV Transmission Line using MATLAB,” 2013 Int. Conf. Energy Effic. Technol. Sustain. ICEETS 2013, pp. 1164–1168, 2013, doi: 10.1109/ICEETS.2013.6533551.
• [11] P. N. Upadhayaya and V. H. Makwana, “Modelling & simulation of transformer biased differential protection scheme in laboratory environment,” 2017 Int. Conf. Intell. Comput. Instrum. Control Technol. ICICICT 2017, vol. 2018-Janua, pp. 68–73, 2018, doi: 10.1109/ICICICT1.2017.8342536.
• [12] Nassim A. Iqteit1, Khalid Yahya2, “Simulink model of transformer differential protection using phase angle difference based algorithm” International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive System (IJPEDS), Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 1088~1098, June 2020.
• [13] Kaur, A., Brar, Y., & G., L. “Fault detection in power transformers using random neural networks”. International Journal Of Electrical And Computer Engineering (IJECE), 9(1), 78. doi: 10.11591/ijece.v9i1. pp. 78-84, 2019.
• [14] Outzguinrimt, H., Chraygane, M., Lahame, M., Oumghar, R., Batit, R., & Ferfra, M. “Modeling of three-limb three-phase transformer relates to shunt core using in industrial microwave generators with n=2 magnetron per phase”. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), 9(6), 4556. doi: 10.11591/ijece.v9i6. pp4556-4565, 2019.
• [15] M. S. Almas, R. Leelaruji, and L. Vanfretti, “Over-current relay model implementation for real time simulation & Hardware-inthe- Loop (HIL) validation,” IECON Proc. (Industrial Electron. Conf., pp. 4789–4796, 2012, doi: 10.1109/IECON.2012.6389585.
• [16] A. Akhikpemelo, M. J. E. Evbogbai, and M. S. Okundamiya, “Overcurrent relays coordination using MATLAB model,” J. Eng. Manuf. Technol., vol. 6, no. March, pp. 8–15, 2018.
• [17] Mohammed A. Ibrahim, Waseem Kh. Ibrahim, Ali N. Hamoodi, “Design and Implementation of Overcurrent Relay to Protect the Transmission Line” International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, Vol. 13, No. 11 (2020), pp. 3783- 3789.
• [18] Ahmed M. T. Ibraheem, Mohammed A. Ibrahim and Abdullah K. Shanshal, “PLC Based Overcurrent Protection of Threephase Transmission Line”, 1st International Multi-Disciplinary Conference Theme: Sustainable Development and Smart Planning, IMDC-SDSP 2020, Cyperspace, 28-30 June 2020.
• [19] Bashar M. SALIH, Mohammed A. IBRAHIM, Ali N. HAMOODI, “Differential Relay Protection for Prototype Transformer”, PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY, ISSN 0033-2097, R. 97 NR 6/2021.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021)