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Ecological Significance of Life Forms of Plant Species of Floristic Complexes of the Ketpen Range

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EN
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EN
The article provides an analysis of life forms of 9 floristic complexes of the Ketpen ridge on the basis of many years of research materials, where life forms were studied in each floristic complex according to the systems of K. Raunkiaer and I.G. Serebryakov. An analysis of life forms according to the system of K. Raunkiaer established the dominance of hemicryptophytes in cryophilic-meadow (74.8%), petrophilic (72.5%) and deciduous-forest (80.3%) floristic complexes of the Ketpen ridge, which accounted for the total number of species of complexes. The second large group in terms of the number of species corresponded to cryptophytes, which predominate in the cryophilic-meadow (65.3%) and psammophilic (45.9%) floristic complexes. Distribution of species according to life forms according to I.G. Serebryakov demonstrated a clear predominance of polycarpic in the meadow complex amounting to 82.5%, deciduous-forest – 81.7%, psammophilous – 75.9% and steppe – 79.4% floristic complexes of the total number of species of complexes. An analysis of the meadow floristic complex of the Ketpen ridge according to Serebryakov showed that taproot plants account for 128 species or 20.5%, short-rhizome – 18.4%, long-rhizome – 11.3%, turf-rhizomatous – 4.8%. An analysis of the life forms of the psammophilic floristic complex revealed the prevalence of therophytes (40.7%). It was found that the spectrum of life forms according to Raunkiaer and Serebryakov emphasizes the peculiarities of the floristic complexes of the Ketpen ridge.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
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263--273
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of UNESCO Chair in Sustainable Development, Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
autor
  • Faculty of Basic Higher Education, Kenzhegali Sagadiyev University of International Business, Almaty, 050010, Kazakhstan
  • Department of UNESCO Chair in Sustainable Development, Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
  • Department of UNESCO Chair in Sustainable Development, Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
  • Department of UNESCO Chair in Sustainable Development, Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
  • Department of Biology, Institute of Natural Sciences and Geography, Abay Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, 050010, Kazakhstan
Bibliografia
  • 1. Castanho C.T., Oliveira A.A., Prado P.I. 2012. The importance of plant life form on spatial associations along a subtropical coastal dune gradient. Journal of Vegetation Science, 23(5), 952–961. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1654-1103.2012.01414.x
  • 2. Chang S., Chen J., Su J., Yang Y., Sun H. 2018. Seasonal comparison of bacterial communities in rhizosphere of alpine cushion plants in the Himalayan Hengduan mountains. Plant Diversity, 40(5), 209–216. https://doi.org/110.1016/j.pld.2018.09.003
  • 3. Chen J., Li Y., Yang Y., Sun H. 2017. How cushion communities are maintained in alpine ecosystems: A review and case study on alpine cushion plant re-production. Plant Diversity, 39(4), 221–228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pld.2017.07.002
  • 4. Dar B.A., Assaeed A.M., Al-Rowaily S.L., Al-Doss A.A., Abd-lGawad A.M. 2022. Vegetation Composition of the Halophytic Grass Aeluropus lagopoides Communities within Coastal and Inland Sabkhas of Saudi Arabia. Plants, 11(5), 666. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11050666
  • 5. Elkordy A., Nour Iman H., Faten Y., Ellmouni, Najla A., Al Shaye, Dhafer A. 2022. Floristic Diversity of Jabal Al-Ward, Southwest Tabuk Region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Agronomy, 12(11), 2626. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12112626
  • 6. Erfanzadeh R., Hazhir S., Jafari M. 2020. Effect of cushion plants on the soil seed bank in overgrazed semiarid regions. Land Degradation & Development, 31(8), 990–1000. https://doi.org../10.1002/ldr.3517
  • 7. Ewel J.J., Bigelow S.W. 1996. Plant Life-Forms and Tropical Ecosystem Functioning Biodiversity and Ecosystem Processes in Tropical Forests, 101–126. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79755-2_6
  • 8. Halkuzieva M., Rahmonqulov U. 2020. Biomorphological properties of ferula tadshikorum m.pimen. seeds growing in different soil conditions. International engineering journal for research & development, 5(6). https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/KRU85
  • 9. Irl S.D.H., Obermeier A., Beierkuhnlein C., Steinbauer M.J. 2020. Climate controls plant life-form patterns on a high-elevation oceanic island. https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13929
  • 10. Li W., Tojibaev K.S., Hisoriev H., Shomurodov K.F., Luo M., Feng Y., Ma K. 2020. Mapping Asia Plants: Current status of floristic information for Central Asian flora. Global Ecology and Conservation. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2020.e01220
  • 11. Sadyrova G.A., Sadyrov G., Zhamilova S., Baizhygitov D., Urymbayeva A. 2020. Comparative Analysis of the Flora of the Ketpen-Temerlik in Kazakhstan and China (Northern Tian Shan). Journal of Ecological Engineering, 21(4), 70–81. https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/119803
  • 12. Sanjerehei M.M. 2019. Life forms of plant species and floristic regions in Iran.
  • 13. Talovskaya E., Cheryomushkina V., Аstashenkov А., Guseva А., Naizabekova E. 2019. Biology of Thymus karatavicus Dm., an endemic plant of the West Tien Shan, 12(4), 668–673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2019.08.006
  • 14. Tayjanov K., Mamadalieva N.Z., Wink M. 2017. Diversity of the Mountain Flora of Central Asia with Emphasis on Alkaloid-Producing Plants. Diversity, 9(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.3390/d9010011
  • 15. Wang Y., Sun J., Liu B., Wang J., Zeng T. 2021. Cushion plants as critical pioneers and engineers in alpine ecosystems across the Tibetan Plateau. Ecology and evolution, 11(17), 11554–11558. https://doi.org./10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.108288
  • 16. Zhang Y.-Z., Qian L.-S., Chen X.-F., Sun L., Sun H., Che J.-G. 2022. Diversity patterns of cushion plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: A basic study for future conservation efforts on alpine ecosystems. Plant Diversity, 44(3), 231–242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pld.2021.09.001
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d739939f-58c7-457f-99d3-7b7d4f2f2d9e
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